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18.I was born and raised in Minnesota,the USA,but as an adult I have mostly lived in Europe and Africa.I teach cross-cultural management at the International Business School near Paris.For the last 15years,I've studied how people in different parts of the world build trust,communicate,and make decisions especially in the workplace.
While traveling in Tokyo recently with Japanese colleague,I gave a short talk to a group of 20managers.At the end,I asked whether there were any questions or comments.No hands went up,so I went to sit down.My colleague whispered to me,"I think there actually were some comments,Erin.Do you mind if I try?"I agreed,but I guessed it a waste of breath.He asked the group again,"Any comments or questions?"
Still,no one raised a hand,but this time he looked very carefully at each person in the silent audience.Gesturing to one of them,he said,"Do you have something to add?"To my amazement,she responded"Yes,thank you."and asked me a very interesting question.My colleague repeated this several times,looking directly at the audience and asking for more questions or comments.
After the session,I asked my colleague,"how do you know that those people had questions?"He hesitated,not sure how to explain it,and then said,"It has to do with how bright their eyes are."
He continued,"In Japan,we don't make as much direct eye contact as you do in the West.So when you asked if there were any comments,most people were not looking directly at you.But a few people in the group were looking right at you,and their eyes were bright.That indicates that they would be happy to have you call on them."
I thought to myself I would never have learned from my upbringing in Minnesota.Sinc then,I try to focus on understanding behavior in other cultures I encounter,and keep finding the bright eyes in the room.

28.What can we conclude from the first paragraph?C
A.Life in Minnesota has made the author worn out.
B.The author enjoys traveling around the world.
C.Different cultures are kind of familiar to the author.
D.The author may start his own business in the future.
29.Hearing the colleague whispering,the authorD.
A.went back to his seat and got seated.
B.knew his colleague had some questions.
C.owed a big debt of gratitude to his colleague.
D.thought his colleague would get nowhere.
30.Where does the uthor's colleagu probably come from?A
A.Japan.B.America.C.Africa.D.France
31.Which is the proer title for the passage?B
A.Focusing on Behavior in Cultures.
B.Looking at Another Culture in the Eye.
C.Sharing Different Cultures in Tokyo
D.Admiring the Beauty in the Eye.

分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于记叙文,我在巴黎附近的国际商学院教跨文化管理,过去的十五年里,我研究人们如何在世界不同地区尤其是建立信任,交流,做出决定.本文以此展开,通过讲述我在东京旅行时的故事,告诉当我们遇到其他文化时,我们要试着关注理解其行为.

解答 28.答案:C.细节理解题.根据"I teach cross-cultural management at the International Business School near Paris.For the last 15years,I've studied how people in different parts of the world build trust,communicate,and make decisions especially in the workplace."可知,我在巴黎附近的国际商学院教跨文化管理,过去的十五年里,我研究人们如何在世界不同地区尤其是建立信任,交流,做出决定.故可知,作者了解不同的文化.故选C.
29.答案:D.细节理解题.根据"My colleague whispered to me,"I think there actually were some comments,Erin.Do you mind if I try?"I agreed,but I guessed it a waste of breath."可知,我认为同事的耳语是浪费口舌,即认为他的同事什么也得不到.故选D.
30.答案:A.推理判断题.根据"He continued,"In Japan,we don't make as much direct eye contact as you do in the West.So when you asked if there were any comments,most people were not looking directly at you.But a few people in the group were looking right at you,and their eyes were bright.That indicates that they would be happy to have you call on them.""可推测出,他的同事是来自日本的.故选A.
31.答案:B.主旨大意题.根据全文内容可知,本文主要通过讲述一个故事,告诉我们试着关注理解行为当遇到其他文化时,并不断发现.故B符合文章内.故选B.

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及名词,动词,形容词,副词词义辨析,固定用法及宾语从句,做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析,从而得出正确答案.切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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