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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    The Town of Pressure and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common. Residents built walls to      influence from the other town.
    In Pressure,      struggled to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would      to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect of life. Because     was the index (指数) of success, people were     busy making money, with     for relaxation. Some young people couldn’t bear the intensity and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.
    _ , over in Pleasure, the motto was “As long as you like it, do it.” People grew up without      and     do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didn’t _  whether students showed up or not. Workers might sit around the office      sipping coffee and doing nothing.      the lack of regulations, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was      that mattered. No one had the      thought of moving forward, either for themselves or for the town. The computers they used were      models from Pressure.
    Some of the young were addicted to      because of the meaninglessness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is     for?” But, just before life in the two towns completely     , there came a saint – Mr. Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be      with what they had, while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They     the walls between them and built a road to connect the two. The towns’ people came to realize the truth—there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if they don’t go to extremes.
    小题1:
    A．connectB．keepC．keep out D．prevent
    小题2:
    A．everyone B．anyoneC．nobodyD．somebody
    小题3:
    A．haveB．likeC．competeD．try
    小题4:
    A．healthB．joyC．childrenD．wealth
    小题5:
    A．seldomB．always C．hardlyD．sometimes
    小题6:
    A．much timeB．no reasonC．many reasonsD．no time
    小题7:
    A．Meanwhile B．At the same timeC．ThereforeD．Virtually
    小题8:
    A．pleasureB．pressure C．workD．happiness
    小题9:
    A．mustB．needC．could D．dared
    小题10:
    A．knowB．findC．recognizeD．care
    小题11:
    A．in the morningB．in the eveningC．all day long D．in the afternoon
    小题12:
    A．Thanks to B．Regardless ofC．Owe toD．According to
    小题13:
    A．moneyB．timeC．pleasure D．pressure
    小题14:
    A．strongestB．slightest C．mostD．smallest
    小题15:
    A．the old B．the newC．the bestD．the same
    小题16:
    A．booksB．workC．moneyD．drugs
    小题17:
    A．pressureB．life C．pleasureD．money
    小题18:
    A．improvedB．failed C．succeededD．lived
    小题19:
    A．content B．surprisedC．patientD．angry
    小题20:
    A．builtB．put downC．pulled down D．set up

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:B
    小题6:D
    小题7:A
    小题8:B
    小题9:C
    小题10:D
    小题11:C
    小题12:A
    小题13:C
    小题14:B
    小题15:A
    小题16:D
    小题17:B
    小题18:B
    小题19:A
    小题20:C

    试题分析：从前有两个仅一墙之隔的压力小镇和快乐小镇，两个小镇的人们彼此不相往来。在压力小镇人们时刻处于竞争的压力下；而在快乐小镇人们都不思进取，碌碌无为。这两种截然不同的生活都导致了很多问题，终于有一天两个小镇的人们意识到了如果不走极端的话，压力和快乐是不分开的。
    小题1:D动词辨析。A连接； B保持；C. 把。。。挡在外面；D. 阻止。从情理可知建墙的目的是为了阻挡人们相互影响，所以答案选D。
    小题2:A 不定代词辨析。A.每个人；B. 任何人；C. 没有人；D. 某个人。根据文章内容可知压力小镇上的人们在生活的方方面面都在竞争，任何人都不例外，所以答案选A。
    小题3:C动词辨析。 A. 有；B. 喜欢；C.竞争；D.尝试。根据下文There was violent competition in every aspect of life可知人们都彼此攀比竞争，所以答案选C。
    小题4:D名词辨析。 A. 健康；B.高兴；C.孩子们；D. 财富。从下文people were busy making money 可知人们都忙着挣钱，由此推断在小镇上判断是否成功的标准是财富的多少，所以D选项正确。
    小题5:B 副词辨析。A. 很少；B. 总是；C.几乎不；D. 有时。根据上文的讲述可知人们为了成功，为了多挣钱总是忙忙碌碌的，所以判断B选项正确。
    小题6:D 名词辨析。A. 很多时间；B. 没有理由；C. 很多理由；D. 没有时间。由上文内容可知人们都忙着挣钱，由此推断没有娱乐的时间，故D选项正确。
    小题7:A副词辨析。A.对比之下；与此同时；B. 同时；C. 因此；D. 简直，几乎。根据上下文可知此段讲述快乐小镇和压力小镇截然不同的情况，所以选A、句意：对比之下，在快乐小镇上，人们的座右铭就是“做吧，只要你喜欢。”
    小题8:B名词辨析。A. 乐趣；B. 压力；C. 工作；D. 幸福。从下文的叙述可知在快乐小镇上，人们随心所欲，想做什么就做什么，由此推断人们都没有压力，所以选B。
    小题9:C情态动词辨析。 A. 必须；B. 需要；C. 能够；D. 敢。根据语境可知人们在快乐小镇上可以随意做喜欢做的事情，换句话说，人们能够做想做的任何事情，所以答案选C。
    小题10:D动词辨析。 A.知道；B. 发现；C.认出；D. 在意。由上下文内容可以判断在快乐小镇上人们没有责任心和上进心，所以对教师来说他们也不在意学生是否来学校，故答案选D。
    小题11:C 短语辨析。A. 在上午；   B. 在晚上；C.整天；D. 在下午。根据上文内容Children played computer games day and night.可知孩子们整天玩游戏，由此推测成年人们也是每天都喝咖啡，无所事事。所以答案选C。
    小题12:A短语辨析。 A.多亏了；B. 不管，不顾；C.由于；D.根据。由下文nobody worried about losing their jobs可以判断没有规章制度是人们不担心失业的原因，所以答案选A。
    小题13:C名词辨析。A. 钱；B. 时间；C. 乐趣，快乐；D. 压力。根据上下文可知在快乐小镇最重要的事情就是快乐，所以C选项正确。
    小题14:B形容词辨析。A.最强壮的；B轻微的；C.最多的；D. 最小的。根据文章的讲述可知在快乐小镇上人们终日无所事事，不思进取，根本就不考虑进步，由此可知B为正确选项。
    小题15:A形容词辨析。A. 旧的；B. 新的；C.最好的；D.同样的。根据上文内容可知快乐小镇上的人们不思进取，所以他们用的东西都是落后的，而压力小镇上的人们都在竞争，竞争会促进社会进步，由此推断快乐小镇上的人们使用的是压力小镇上淘汰的旧电脑。所以A选项正确。
    小题16:D名词辨析。A. 书；B.工作；C. 钱；D. 毒品。根据文章内容可知快乐小镇上的人们生活的空虚无聊，年轻人就要寻求刺激，由此推测他们开始吸毒，所以D选项正确。
    小题17:B名词辨析。 A.压力；B生活；C.乐趣；D. 钱。根据上下文可知此处说的是两个小镇上的人们生活出现了问题，他们对自己的生活目的提出了质疑，由此推断B选项正确。
    小题18:B动词辨析。A. 提高，改善；B.失败；C. 成功；D. 生活。由上文的叙述可知快乐小镇上的人们因为空虚而吸毒，而压力小镇上的人们为了放松也酗酒吸毒，由此可知他们的生活都是失败的，所以B选项正确。
    小题19:A 形容词辨析。A.满意的；B. 惊讶的；C.耐心的；D.生气的。根据情理可知Mr Reason建议压力小镇上的人们不要总和别人攀比，要学会知足。所以A选项正确。
    小题20:C动词辨析。A. 建造；B. 放下；C. 拆毁；D. 建立。根据下文built a road to connect the two可知人们拆掉了两个小镇之间的那堵墙，所以答案选C。
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    A．deadB．dirtyC．growingD．falling
    小题12:
    A．turned overB．brought inC．picked upD．passed on
    小题13:
    A．carefullyB．quietlyC．patientlyD．happily
    小题14:
    A．school B．hospitalC．factoryD．church
    小题15:
    A．hearB．writeC．remember D．understand
    小题16:
    A．finallyB．neverC．unusually D．sometimes
    小题17:
    A．WalkB．LiveC．WorkD．Study
    小题18:
    A．spareB．getC．makeD．smell
    小题19:
    A．closer B．tallerC．olderD．stronger
    小题20:
    A．excitedB．surprisedC．proud D．sorry

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!
    But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us.
    That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.
    As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.
    We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.
    Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.
    小题1:The author’s father ________.
    A．was once the richest man in his hometown
    B．was working in a government office
    C．had to support a family of 9 people
    D．looked like Santa Claus most
    小题2:What happened in 1970?
    A．The author’s father was out of work.
    B．The author’s mother lost her job.
    C．They had a little money left for Christmas.
    D．They had the worst Christmas in their lives.
    小题3:The author’s family knew ________.
    A．who the mysterious Santa Claus was
    B．why the mysterious Santa Claus helped them
    C．how they could repay the mysterious Santa Claus
    D．they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day
    小题4:It can be inferred（推断）that ________.
    A．the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relatives
    B．the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the area
    C．the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensive
    D．the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    15-year-old Tom reached school, waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to .It was a cold,wet day. Tom stared at the . Then his eyes fell upon the 18-metre-high hill that   at the back of the classroom.
    He   large amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill, and water was also bubbling(冒泡) at the base of a rock on the hill. For a few minutes, Tom    the water, wondering why it looked so    . Then it hit him — the    was similar to the video he was shown during Disaster Management classes. Fearing a   disaster, he shouted    at the students waiting outside their classrooms. “Run, run, don't stay here! The   on the hill is going to fall on us!”
    Chaos broke out as the    ran to the open area that had been appointed as an emergency gathering point. When some teachers   Tom, he showed them the water gushing from the hill, and they started leading the students to safer ground.
    Just then Principal Richard drove into the school. Tom ran over to tell him what was happening. After   the site, Richard knew the school was in   . The enormous rock at the top of the hill could come crashing down   .
     a group of teachers and older students, Richard climbed the hill and tried to make the water flow away from the rock. They were too   : ten minutes later, they heard screams as the huge rock rushed down the hill. There was little Richard and his group could do as they watched the earth    their classrooms. Thanks to Tom’s   action and careful observation,   was hurt in the incident.
    小题1:
    A．restB．arriveC．dineD．chat
    小题2:
    A．bookB．sunC．hillD．rain
    小题3:
    A．stoodB．placedC．hidD．faced
    小题4:
    A．knewB．feltC．noticedD．heard
    小题5:
    A．aimed atB．stared atC．glared atD．shouted at
    小题6:
    A．familiarB．dangerousC．movingD．interesting
    小题7:
    A．showB．siteC．sceneD．view
    小题8:
    A．comingB．headingC．goingD．leaving
    小题9:
    A．happilyB．angrilyC．rudelyD．wildly
    小题10:
    A．sandB．rockC．treeD．water
    小题11:
    A．principalsB．studentsC．villagersD．climbers
    小题12:
    A．questionedB．blamedC．instructedD．approached
    小题13:
    A．choosingB．visitingC．examiningD．clearing
    小题14:
    A．securityB．reliefC．dangerD．damage
    小题15:
    A．for the momentB．for onceC．at one timeD．at any minute
    小题16:
    A．LeadingB．HelpingC．DemandingD．Taking
    小题17:
    A．nervousB．uniqueC．lateD．strange
    小题18:
    A．occupyB．threatenC．enterD．swallow
    小题19:
    A．legalB．directC．unitedD．quick
    小题20:
    A．someoneB．no oneC．anyoneD．only one

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    I will never forget that night, when I pulled into my drivewayafter a busy day of school and baby-sitting. I still      to write a physics paper, which must be handed in the next day. There were many things on my mind. At that time I was having many problems with my family and friends,      I was in a very bad mood (心情). And I was unhappy with      and the way that my life was going. A major      I was struggling with was drug (毒品) use. For two years I had been smoking marijuana (大麻) and got used to it,     could not stop. I did not let drugs affect my grades or personality, but it made a (n)      in how I thought about myself. I had always been a good kid and still tried to be, but drugs brought me     . I frequently thought about     drugs were not something I wanted as part of my life. I wanted to   but I was frightened to make it.
    I looked up at the sky as I got out of my     . The moon gave off tiny beams of light. The sky was a dark, ink-black colour      millions of stars. I stood outside in the cool fall air for what seemed a long time of heaven and     . The joy that I had not      for ages came upon me. I closed my eyes to decide if this dream could be     . I slowly opened my eyes and caught a shooting star (流星) flying over treetops. Tears fell from my eyes and streamed down my cheeks. I had     the true beauty of nature. Those few      helped me find the    to change.
    It is not easy to make the decision to stop using drugs. It is even harder to stop     . Giving it up has given me hope and a reason to be      myself. It has helped me grow      and more mature (成熟).
    小题1:
    A．promisedB．hadC．wishedD．stopped
    小题2:
    A．soB．howeverC．thenD．yet
    小题3:
    A．my familyB．my homeworkC．my friendsD．myself
    小题4:
    A．problemB．situationC．subjectD．condition
    小题5:
    A．while B．orC．butD．rather
    小题6:
    A．differenceB．effortC．planD．mistake
    小题7:
    A．downB．outC．upD．back
    小题8:
    A．whichB．whatC．howD．why
    小题9:
    A．escapeB．changeC．liveD．forget
    小题10:
    A．wayB．houseC．schoolD．car
    小题11:
    A．inB．withC．forD．beyond
    小题12:
    A．sadnessB．luck C．happinessD．regret
    小题13:
    A．receivedB．learnedC．knownD．felt
    小题14:
    A．realB．surprisingC．uselessD．helpful
    小题15:
    A．recognizedB．seenC．guessedD．imagined
    小题16:
    A．minutesB．starsC．thoughtsD．nights
    小题17:
    A．factB．courageC．reasonD．chance
    小题18:
    A．actuallyB．simplyC．graduallyD．quickly
    小题19:
    A．crazy aboutB．afraid of C．proud ofD．angry with
    小题20:
    A．weakerB．richerC．poorerD．stronger

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