分析 本文是一篇记叙文.叙述了作者在尼日利亚当志愿者的故事.作者大学毕业后,报名参加了灯塔项目活动,经过激烈的竞争,他被选中了.然后,他被拍到尼日利亚的一个村庄.他一到达那儿就开始带领当地人建校舍,然后第二年在那所学校教书.他在尼日利亚学到很多东西,他所以说灯塔项目永远改变了他的生活.
解答 28.B.细节理解题.根据 My degree,with honors,in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.可知我所学的英语文学专业没有让我为实际生活做好准备,故推断在大学里他主要学习的是理论知识.故选B.
29.A.细节理解题.根据第二段,作者很有可能怎么样?根据I knew it would be a lot of hard work,and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.可知作者认为离开家人和朋友很长时间是很困难的,故推断是令他难过的事情.故选A.
30.A.推理判断题.根据After countless interviews and presentations,I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.可知作者在申请成为志愿者的过程中,成功地许多应聘者中脱颖而出,故推断竞争对手多,他面对来自对手的强大竞争.故选A.
31.C.推理判断题.根据though I did not get anywhere with the local language,可知作者在尼日利亚期间,由于语言的障碍没去任何地方.故推断他很难适应当地的文化.故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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36.A.race | B.class | C.ceremony | D.competition |
37.A.colleagues | B.family | C.neighbors | D.relatives |
38.A.spare | B.wait | C.spend | D.lose |
39.A.slowly | B.softly | C.confidently | D.loudly |
40.A.as soon as | B.as long as | C.as though | D.even if |
41.A.bottom | B.top | C.beginning | D.corner |
42.A.letter | B.foot | C.image | D.shadow |
43.A.woke up | B.stood up | C.got up | D.looked up |
44.A.rest | B.type | C.learn | D.exercise |
45.A.widely | B.happily | C.weakly | D.politely |
46.A.watched | B.searched | C.hesitated | D.complained |
47.A.comment | B.footsteps | C.warning | D.advice |
48.A.fell over | B.sat down | C.turned around | D.walked away |
49.A.peace | B.astonishment | C.relief | D.silence |
50.A.doubted | B.argued | C.apologized | D.nodded |
51.A.surprise | B.sadness | C.disappointment | D.excitement |
52.A.enjoy | B.remember | C.forget | D.value |
53.A.story | B.question | C.poster | D.composition |
54.A.grateful | B.generous | C.forgetful | D.selfless |
55.A.opinion | B.request | C.promise | D.gift |
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