练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
    However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
    Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize, though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
    The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
    Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.
    Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.
    Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them,tying to fix them ,your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
    小题1:Parents in China according to this passage    .
    A．are too strict with their children
    B．are too rich to educate their children
    C．have some problems in educating their children correctly
    D．have no problems in educating their children strictly
    小题2:The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with    .
    A．the parents’ ideas of educating their children
    B．the education system of the school
    C．children’s skills in cooking at home
    D．children’s hobbies in the classroom
    小题3:Doing some cooking at home helps children    .
    A．learn how to serve their parents
    B．learn how to become strong and fat
    C．get a lot from it and prepare themselves for the future
    D．make their parents believe that they are clever
    小题4:According to the last paragraph we can conclude that    .
    A．broken radios and television sets are useful
    B．one’s interest and curiosity may be useful for his later life
    C．an engineer must fix many broken radios
    D．a good student should spend much time repairing radios

    小题1:C
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:B

    试题分析：文章介绍了中国的父母在孩子教育上有问题，体现在不注重学前教育，上学后又只重视学习，不注重孩子生活技能的培养。其实教会孩子做饭、缝纫、修理等技能不仅帮助孩子培养责任感，建立自信心，还能在技能培养中产生兴趣和好奇感，这对他们今后的生活有很大的影响。
    小题1:推理题：阅读第一、二段内容可知中国父母在孩子教育上存有很多问题，如不重视学前教育、送孩子出国留学、给孩子报太多的课外班等。故选C。
    小题2:推理题：阅读文章可知作者对家长只注重学习，不注重孩子技能培养的教育方法不满。故选A。
    小题3:细节题：根据第六段第一句“Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. ”教会孩子做饭会提高在今后生活中他会需要的许多技能。故选C。
    小题4:推理题：阅读最后一段可知兴趣和好奇心是最好的老师，对人们以后的生活有很大影响。故选B。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Here is an astonishing and significant fact：Mental work alone can’t make us tired.It sounds absurd.But a few years ago，scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳)．To the amazement of these scientists，they discovered that blood passing through the brain，when it is active，shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer，we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products.But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein，it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
    So far as the brain is concerned，it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning.The brain is totally tireless.So what makes us tired?
    Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情感的) attitudes.One of England’s most outstanding scientists，J.A.Hadfield，says，“The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin.In fact，fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.”Dr.Brill，a famous American scientist，goes even further.He declares，“One hundred percent of the fatigue of a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
    What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored，anger，anxiety，tenseness，worry，a feeling of not being appreciated－those are the emotions that tire sitting workers.Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue.We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
    小题1:What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
    A．Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood.
    B．Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn out after a day’s work.
    C．The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.
    D．A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins.
    小题2:According to the author，which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
    A．Challenging mental work.
    B．Unpleasant emotions.
    C．Endless tasks.
    D．Physical labor.
    小题3:What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ ideas?
    A．He agrees with them.
    B．He doubts them.
    C．He argues against them.
    D．He hesitates to accept them.
    小题4:We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic，sitting workers need to ________.
    A．have some good food
    B．enjoy their work
    C．exercise regularly
    D．discover fatigue toxins

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The first flights of the new airlines that will take tourists into space are ready to take off in 2012, and getting a seat on one is not all that different from booking a trip someplace on Earth. You can sign up on the website of, say, Virgin Galactic，the most well­known of the new space tourism companies, or go to an approved travel agency and put down a large deposit. Soon you will be able to buy travel insurance，just as you can for any other vacation.
    Until now，space tourism has been limited to the ultrawealthy. Just seven people have paid tens of millions of dollars each for a trip to the International Space Station aboard a Russian rocket.
    But that could change this year, when Virgin Galactic intends to start offering flights just beyond the space barrier on a rocket ship it has built, featuring five minutes of weightlessness during a two­and­a­half­hour tour. At $ 200,000 a seat, this will open the final frontier to far more people.
    At least two other specialty airlines have jumped in as well, taking reservations and deposits for future space flights.Allianz, the big insurer, will introduce an insurance product in 2012, lending space tourism the trappings of the regular travel industry.
    “Just to be able to sell space travel as a regular part of your business, really, just how cool is that？” said Lynda Turley Garrett, president of Alpine Travel of Saratoga, Calif.，who is one of 58 accredited space agents for Virgin Galactic in the United States.
    In five years，Ms.Garrett has sold three seats. But she expects that to change once passengers start going up and coming down to tell their friends. “By 2017，it'll be just like scheduling a flight to L．A.，” Ms.Garrett predicted.
    小题1:If you want to book a flight to space in 2012, you can________.
    A．go to any travel agency
    B．telephone Virgin Galactic
    C．pay a visit to Allianz
    D．sign up on the website of Virgin Galactic
    小题2:From Paragraph 2 we can know that ________.
    A．only the extremely rich people can afford the space trip
    B．seven people have paid tens of millions of dollars for a space trip
    C．Russia is the first country to build the space station
    D．ordinary people are not allowed to take space tour
    小题3:Which of the following is true of Virgin Galactic?
    A．It is one of the approved space agencies.
    B．It is a famous space tourism company.
    C．It sells insurance products to space tourists.
    D．Its rocket has carried space passengers successfully.
    小题4:What does the underlined word “trappings” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?
    A．Standard uniforms.
    B．Traditional decorations.
    C．Symbolic signs.
    D．Personal belongings.
    小题5:What does Ms. Garrett think of the future space travel?
    A．Common.　B．Changeable.
    C．Flexible.　D．Reasonable.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores in certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or anxious situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
    　　 For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he fails; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(人生观) on life, special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.
    　   If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out more about life --- he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
    小题1:What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．What’s real meaning of intelligence
    B．What’s the “bright” children’s behavior
    C．What’s a special outlook on life
    D．How to live and behave in a new situation
    小题2:In the author’s opinion the biggest difference between “bright” children and “not bright” children lies in ____________.
    A．the amount of intelligence
    B．the different situations they face
    C．the different attitudes to life
    D．the background of life
    小题3:What might the author continue to talk about in the passage that follows?
    A．how to determine what intelligence is
    B．How an unintelligent person should be taught
    C．how to judge whether a person is intelligent
    D．how education should be changed

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo(接受) testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.
    The system, called driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%--40% that are caused by tiredness. Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue（疲劳）.
    Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worn by drivers or pilots gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel(方向盘). A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response.
    Tiredness is directly related to a driver’s response time. Usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.
    In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest. If the driver’s response continues to slow down, the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible.
    The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing. If these tests, scheduled for six months’ time, are successful, the makers will bring the product to market within about a year.
    小题1:How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert?
    A．By sounding a warning.
    B．By touching the wristband.
    C．By checking the driving time.
    D．By pressing the steering wheel.
    小题2:We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is ________
    A．about 400 milliseconds B．below 500 milliseconds
    C．over 500 milliseconds D．about 4 minutes
    小题3:When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert ______.
    A．moves more regularly
    B．stops working properly
    C．opens the window for the driver
    D．sounds more frequently and loudly
    小题4:According to the text, Driver Alert ______.
    A．aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents
    B．has gone through testing at laboratories
    C．aims to prevent drivers from sleeping
    D．has been on sale for 12 months

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Our love of music and appreciation of musical harmony is learnt and not based on natural ability, a new study by University of Melbourne researchers has found. The researchers said previous theories about how we appreciate music were based on the physical functions of sound, the ear itself and a born ability to hear harmony.
    The study shows that musical harmony can be learnt, and it is a matter of training the brain to hear the sounds. So if you thought that the music of some foreign culture (or Jazz) sounded like the crying of cats, it’s simply because you haven’t learnt to listen by their rules.
    The researchers used 66 volunteers with a range of musical training and tested their ability to hear combinations of notes(音符) to determine if they found the combinations familiar or pleasing. They found that people needed to be familiar with combinations of notes. If they found the notes unfamiliar they also found the sound unpleasant. This finding put an end to centuries of theories claiming that physical functions of the ear determine what we find attractive.
    The study found that trained musicians were much more sensitive to unpleasant notes than non-musicians. When they couldn’t find the note, the musicians reported that the sounds were unpleasant, while non-musicians were much less sensitive. This shows the importance of training or nurturing(培养) the brain to like particular sound of combinations of notes, like those found in jazz or rock.
    Depending on their training, a strange chord(和弦) sound was pleasant to some musicians, but very unpleasant to others. This showed us that even the ability to hear a musical note is learnt.
    To confirm this finding, they trained 19 non-musicians to find the notes of a random selection of western chords. Not only did the participants’ ability to hear notes improve rapidly, afterward they reported that the chords they had learnt sounded more pleasant -- regardless of how the chords were played.
    The question of why some combinations of musical notes are heard as pleasant or unpleasant has long been debated. “We have shown in this study that for music, beauty is in the brain of the beholder(观看者)”, a researcher said.
    小题1:According to the study, people find foreign music quite unpleasant because_____.
    A．they hear the music much too often
    B．they don’t like the person playing it
    C．they have no idea about how to listen
    D．they have no born musical ability at all
    小题2:Although non-musicians were less sensitive to music, they can still_____.
    A．be trained to like particular music
    B．make friends with real musicians
    C．find the beauty of chords without training
    D．enjoy the beauty of music when played by musicians
    小题3:The 19 non-musicians were trained in order to show_____.
    A．the brain likes particular combinations of notes
    B．not a strange note was pleasant to all musicians
    C．how the chords were played was very important
    D．people’s ability to hear a musical note can be learnt
    小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．Love of musical harmony can’t be taught.
    B．Love of music is not natural but nurtured.
    C．Listening to music can improve your brain.
    D．You can be a musician without being trained.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    Google has been collecting tons of data about smartphone usage around the world．  Here are some of the most surprising and interesting facts:
    Android is most popular in Japan, with 55% of respondents（调查对象） using it, compared with 39% for iOS．Android is also number one in a few other countries, including New Zealand （41%）, the US（40%）, and China （38%）．
    iOS is farthest ahead in Switzerland, with 52% usage vs 23% for Android．Other countries where iOS is far ahead include Australia （49% vs 25% Android）, Canada （45% vs 23% Android and 23% Blackberry）,  and France （43% vs 25% Android）．
    In Egypt, Windows Mobile is far more popular than iOS．13% of survey respondents use the Microsoft smartphone platform, behind Symbian （19%） and Android （14%）． iOS is very far down at 4%．
    Mobile social networking is biggest in Mexico and Argentina, where 74% and 73% of users visit a social network daily．But mobile-social is weak in Japan where 34% of users never visit a social network on their phone, and this figure rises to41% in Brazil．
    Watching video is most popular in Saudi Arabia, with 59% of respondents doing it daily．Number two is Egypt, with 41%．
    Chinese users shop from their phones．59% of Chinese users do this, compared with only 41% in second-place Egypt．Chinese users also love to write reviews．41% of them write a review of a local business after looking it up on their smartphone．Number two, Japan, is far behind, with only 24% of respondents doing this．
    小题1:Which of the following best describes the usage of the smartphone operating systems in Egypt?
    A．Windows Mobile＞iOS＞Symbian＞Android
    B．Android＞Windows Mobile＞iOS＞Symbian
    C．iOS＞Android＞Symbian＞Windows Mobile
    D．Symbian＞Android＞Windows Mobile＞iOS
    小题2:In which of the following countries is mobile social networking least popular?
    A．Brazil．B．Japan．C．Mexico．D．Argentina．
    小题3:In which section of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?
    A．Health．B．Environment．C．Technology．D．Entertainment．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The weather predictions for Asia in 2050 read like a story from a doomsday movie.
    Many experts and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a united global effort to hold back greenhouse gas outpouring. In the decades to come, Asia---home to more than half the world’s 63 billion people-will change from one climate extreme to another, with tired farmers battling droughts, floods, disease, food shortages and rising sea levels.
    “It’s not a pretty picture,” said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam. Global warming and changes of weather patterns are already occurring and there is more than enough carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come.
    Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse is likely to come, Sawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread human disasters. According to predictions, icebergs will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will have to evacuate(疏散) or build sea defenses, storms will become more intense and insect and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.
    All this comes with rising populations and demand for food, water and other resources. Experts say environmental worsening such as deforestation and pollution will probably enlarge the results of climate change.
    In what could be a sign of the future, Japan was hit by a record of 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two-thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill.
    The year before, a winter cold struck and a summer heat wave killed more than 2,000 people in India.
    小题1:This passage is mainly about       .
    A．what kind of weather we like best
    B．the weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasons
    C．how to improve our environment
    D．that the world will not be suitable for us to live in
    小题2:In the future the Asian farmers will have to face the following except       .
    A．food shortagesB．droughtsC．warsD．floods
    小题3:The underlined word “doomsday” may give us the feeling of        .
    A．happinessB．sadnessC．peaceD．excitement

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Play allows children to use their creativity while developing their imagination and physical, cognitive (认知的), and emotional strength. Play is important to healthy brain development. Play allows children to create and explore a world they can master, conquering their fears while practicing adult roles. Undirected play allows children to learn how to work in groups, to share, to negotiate, and to resolve conflicts.
    Ideally, much of play involves adults, but when play is controlled by adults, children acquiesce (顺从) to adult rules and concerns and lose some of the benefits play offers them, particularly in developing creativity, leadership, and group skills. In contrast to passive entertainment, play builds active, healthy bodies. In fact, it has been suggested that encouraging unstructured play may be an exceptional way to increase physical activity levels in children, which is one important strategy in the resolution of the obesity problem.
    Children’s development is critically influenced by appropriate, affective relationships with loving and consistent caregivers as they relate to children through play. When parents observe their children in play or join with them in child-driven play, they are given a unique opportunity to see the world from their children’s vantage point as the child navigates a world perfectly created just to fit his or her needs. The interactions that occur through play tell children that parents are fully paying attention to them and help to build enduring relationships. Parents who have the opportunity to look at their children’s world learn to communicate more effectively with their children and are given another setting to offer guidance. Less verbal children may be able to express their views, giving their parents an opportunity to gain a fuller understanding of their perspective. Quite simply, play offers parents a wonderful opportunity to engage fully with their children.
    Play is essential to the academic environment. It ensures that the school setting attends to the social and emotional development of children as well as their cognitive development. It has been shown to help children adjust to the school setting and even to strengthen children’s learning willingness. Social-emotional learning is best integrated (融合) with academic learning; it is concerning if some of the forces that enhance children’s ability to learn are improved at the expense of others. Play and unscheduled time that allow for peer interactions are important components of social-emotional learning.
    小题1:Compared with undirected play, play which is controlled by adults ________.
    A．doesn’t benefit the children at all
    B．doesn’t help develop leadership and group skills
    C．makes children become more active
    D．helps increase physical activity levels
    小题2:The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
    A．play offers parents a good chance to establish good relationships with children
    B．children’s development is greatly influenced by relationships with parents
    C．play helps children better express their views
    D．play offers parents a unique opportunity to see the world from a different perspective
    小题3:From the last paragraph, we know that ________.
    A．play can’t help children become adapted to the school setting
    B．play makes social-emotional learning and academic learning separated
    C．play is beneficial to social-emotional learning as well as academic learning
    D．it is necessary to strengthen children’s academic development at the expense of others
    小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．Undirected play can help children develop team spirit.
    B．Play can improve children’s willingness to learn.
    C．Play helps adults gain a better understanding of the children’s thoughts.
    D．Adults shouldn’t be involved in children’s play.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案