分析 本文属于科普说明文,介绍了一种能够把人的汗水变成清洁的饮用水的机器的工作原理以及人们对这一机器的看法.
解答 28.D.推理判断题.根据文章第三段The device was built for the United Nations'child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack accessto clean water.可知这台装置是为了联合国的慈善机构UNICEF而设计的,目的是为了提高人们对于清洁水源的保护.所以提到UNICEF就是为了解释设计这一机器的原因.故D正确.
29.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段前三句"People haven't produced as much sweat as we hoped-right nowthe weather in Gothenburg is lousy,""So we've equipped the machine with exercise bikes and volunteers are cycling like crazy.Even so,the demand for sweat is greater than the supply.可知因为人们并没有分泌出很多的汗水,所以这种机器净化出的水的数量也很少.故选A.
30.B.推理判断题.根据最后一句And the machine will never be produced in large numbers,since there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills可知Mattias Ronge认为这种机器不可能被大量生产,因为有比它更好的处理净化水的方法,这种机器不值得推广.故B项正确.
31.C.主旨大意题.根据第一段:A machine that takes sweat-laden (浸满汗水的) clothes and turns the sweat into drinking water is in use in Sweden可知绍了一种能够把人的汗水变成清洁的饮用水的机器的工作原理以及人们对这一机器的看法;故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空
36.A.charge | B.attend | C.serve | D.host |
37.A.aim | B.dream | C.need | D.task |
38.A.will | B.attraction | C.desire | D.ambition |
39.A.because | B.though | C.so | D.but |
40.A.Somehow | B.Besides | C.However | D.Therefore |
41.A.replaced | B.filled | C.enlarged | D.exchanged |
42.A.cup | B.box | C.fork | D.bottle |
43.A.thinking | B.walking | C.driving | D.running |
44.A.old | B.thirsty | C.hungry | D.cold |
45.A.tall | B.sick | C.kind-hearted | D.poorly-dressed |
46.A.seemed | B.proved | C.used | D.happened |
47.A.rest | B.food | C.house | D.job |
48.A.told | B.warned | C.reminded | D.taught |
49.A.moved | B.mailed | C.threw | D.showed |
50.A.accepted | B.refused | C.caught | D.emptied |
51.A.polite | B.lucky | C.homeless | D.cautious |
52.A.kid | B.friend | C.colleague | D.stranger |
53.A.surprised | B.satisfied | C.excited | D.touched |
54.A.environment | B.economy | C.name | D.habit |
55.A.safe | B.inspired | C.warm | D.relaxed |
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51.A.make up | B.carry out | C.bring about | D.put down |
52.A.patterns | B.guides | C.designs | D.distributions |
53.A.surprisingly | B.contrarily | C.equally | D.typically |
54.A.approval | B.permission | C.admiration | D.objection |
55.A.value | B.confirm | C.review | D.survey |
56.A.restore | B.promote | C.influence | D.maintain |
57.A.guess | B.advocate | C.recognize | D.predict |
58.A.pointless | B.meaningful | C.realistic | D.inevitable |
59.A.lead | B.respond | C.refer | D.contribute |
60.A.share | B.handle | C.develop | D.benefit |
61.A.expressions | B.descriptions | C.words | D.terms |
62.A.reputation | B.position | C.situation | D.direction |
63.A.reserved | B.selected | C.preferred | D.supposed |
64.A.acts | B.steps | C.means | D.points |
65.A.handed over | B.left behind | C.made out | D.drawn up. |
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