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    阅读理解。
         At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse.Today, however, America is facing its
    worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2, 000, 000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all
    hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten(= say that you will hurt somebody ff they don't do
    what you want)the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing
    field. 　　
         What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility
    is the fact that woman have greater career options (职业选择). In the past, women who chose to work outside
    the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but
    their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact,
    women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs
    with higher pay and greater status (地位). A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as
    "merely a nurse". Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school students are actually being steered (劝导)
    away from nursing, told by teachers that they are"too bright to be a nurse". 　　
         Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly
    patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS
    and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long
    drawn-out hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that
    the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years.
    1. Why is America facing its worst nurse shortage? 　　
    A. Because the demand of nurses has been doubled. 　　
    B. Because more and more women prefer to be teachers and doctors. 　　
    C. Because women have been provided with many different jobs. 　　
    D. Because women no longer choose to be nurses. 　　
    2. The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault for _____. 　　
    A. not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US 　　
    B. introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students 　　
    C. not asking the government to raise the nurses' payment 　　
    D. persuading the students not to be nurses 　　
    3. The author wrote this passage in order to ______. 　　
    A. describe the unequal treatment of women in the US 　　
    B. warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem 　　
    C. tell us women's free choice of jobs today 　　
    D. call on women not to be nurses 　　
    4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? 　　
    A. high school students think themselves too bright to be nurses. 　　
    B. Women in the US have greater career choice than those in other countries. 　　
    C. Of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed. 　　
    D. Nursing used to be a popular job among women.
    1-4: CDBD
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    科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省前黄高级中学2007届高三第一次考试英语试卷 题型：050

    阅读理解

    Tragedy at the Circus

    　　In yesterday's circus(马戏团)show, a tiger suddenly attacked its trainer and had to be shot dead．As the circus packed up and left, circus officials said the show would go on, even without tigers．However, the officials can't simply turn a blind eye to the ethical(道德的) problems left behind．Even before this tragedy, animal rights activists protested against keeping wild animals in unnatural conditions and forcing them to suffer for the profit(利润)of circus organizers．

    　　It is now time for us to take effective steps to make sure that circus animals are treated properly．

    Circus Safe for Animals

    　　Our circus recently suffered a most tragic event in its history．While we are thankful for the pity from the public, we are also astonished by the opinion expressed in“Tragedy at the Circus．”

    　　First, our performing animals are not taken from the wild．As to the ethical problems, we always believe humans and animals can-and should-live together nicely．To us, the performing animals are representatives of their species, and our circus is one of the only places left willing to support this special role of performing animals in the existence of the species．Those who argue that circus life is harmful to animals show little knowledge of these facts．Life in the“wild”is unsafe, but a continuous struggle for existence．To overlook these realities is the greatest fault against the animal kingdom．

    　　This circus has proven that animals are stronger and smarter than we could imagine．Within the circus is a joyful atmosphere for both animals and humans：people are educated, and species saved．

    (1)

    What is the main purpose of the first passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    To show pity for the performing animals．

    B．

    To express worries about animal trainers'safety．

    C．

    To deal with the difficult situations of the circus．

    D．

    To call for action to protect circus animals．

    (2)

    What will the circus most probably do?

    [　　]

    A．

    Take no notice of the tragedy．

    B．

    Continue its performances．

    C．

    Use fewer wild animals．

    D．

    Limit its profit．

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    What does the circus think of its performing animals?

    [　　]

    A．

    They are as clever as human beings．

    B．

    They struggle continuously with human beings for existence．

    C．

    They are helpful in saving their species．

    D．

    They have equally natural living conditions as wild animals．

    (4)

    What is the most probable relationship between the two passages?

    [　　]

    A．

    A public request and a newspaper report．

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    A newspaper article and a reply to it．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解

    A

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    阅读理解。
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    阅读理解
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    阅读理解。
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