Question

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

1. Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 2.

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

3. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ 4. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5.

A. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.

B. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

C. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

Answer 1

1.F

2.G

3.C

4.E

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生联系上下文和段落大意把文章补充完整的能力。做题时需要注意前后句的逻辑关系和代词指代的对象。

1.Some people express...Others burst...But other people keep their anger inside.”可知，本段讲的是不同的人应对生气的方法也不尽相同，说明愤怒是人们都会有的一种正常的情绪，故选F。

2.when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood”可知，当一个人生气的时候，大脑会释放荷尔蒙，他们心跳加快、血压升高，通常会感到兴奋，容易冲动，G项是对前一句提到的生理现象所导致的结果，故选G。

3.They say...”可知，这里的they指代前一句中的人，只有C项的主语doctors指人，且是复数；根据“the first step is to...then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about”可知，这里说的是学会应对生气，故选C。

4.Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”可知，要等到愤怒平息，并能够冷静、理智地表达自己想法的时候，说明在生气时，不能把怒气表现出来，E项符合语境，故选E。

5.find humor in the situation that has made you angry”可知，应对生气的一个好的方法是从中寻找幽默，A项“他们(医生)说笑比生气更健康”符合语境，故选A。

考点：心理类短文阅读