Question

根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项

A.Suggestions on having interviews

B.Be yourself

C.Listen before talking

D.Use your eyes and smile

E.Focus your energy

F.Qualities of good communication

1._________

Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions.

2._________

Firstly, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.

3._________

Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.

4._________

   You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others – are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.

5._________

How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting – yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t question your belief.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.F

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.E

【解析】

试题分析：本文是关于如何与别人进行良好交流沟通的几点建议。首先，无论何种场合都要展现自己最佳品质与状态。其次，与人交流时要保持微笑和目光的接触。其次，说话前要注意倾听，了解别人的想法态度。最后，要精力充沛，营造自己的气场。

1.F考查概括归纳能力。文章开头提出Good communication is vital in modern society.然后从人的面部表情，肢体语言等方面分别讲述了良好沟通的特点。所以本段中心是介绍良好沟通所具备的特点。F选项正确

2.B考查概括归纳能力。第二段是介绍一种良好的沟通技巧，从the trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another.可知这种沟通技巧是展示真实的自己，展示最佳的品质。

3.D考查概括归纳能力。从段落结构判断本段首句 whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them为主题句，然后再围绕这一中心展开论述。所以这一段介绍的技巧是交流过程中要保持目光的对视。所以D选项正确。

4.C考查概括归纳能力。从首句You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. 和末句So, listen before you talk.可知本段介绍的沟通技巧是要学会倾听。故C为正确选项。

5.E考查概括归纳能力。本段以设问的方式提出主题How do you get your energy up? 然后再从细节方面叙述，所以本段作者要说明的技巧是在与人进行沟通时要集中精力，E选项正确。

考点：考查信息匹配。