Not until actually ________ with water shortage ________ appreciate the value of water to a region.
A. facing; one can B. faced; can one C. faced; one cannot D. facing; cannot one
B
【解析】
试题分析:考查状语从句的省略式和倒装句:not until后面直接用非谓语动词做状语,说明是省略了从句的主语和be动词,而be faced with是“面对”所以是过去分词,AD是错的,not until引导的时间状语从句放在句首,主句用部分倒装,而且是肯定式。句意:直到确实缺水,一个人才能真正欣赏水对一个地区的价值。选B。
考点:考查状语从句的省略式和倒装句
点评:如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词,从句的主语连同be 可一起省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等,连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等,后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法:例:Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.(小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。)
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