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Department stores sell ready- to-wear clothing, which is also called ready-made clothing. Such clothing is made in fixed sizes. Those people who find that ready-made clothing fits them well can save money by buying it. Most often, people do not fit exactly into a producer’s size. Their clothing must be altered to make it fit better. However, most alterations are not very expensive. The small cost of most alterations means that ready-made clothing can meet the needs of most customers.
Those who can afford it often get someone to design and make their clothing. Such clothing is called custom-made. The person who makes it measures the customer, and then sews it so that it fits perfectly. Alterations are not needed. Custom-made clothing is largely sewn by hand, has better quality, better material, and is of the style you have chosen. Of course, it costs much more than ready-to-wear clothing. You need to pay the difference for the special fitting and better skill that you are receiving. This often means that you spend double or more than you would for a ready-made garment.
Custom-made clothing is not always that much better than ready-made clothing. It costs more partly because only one garment has been made, just for you. Companies that produce ready-made products make thousands of garments at a time. This means they can buy large quantities of material. Workers cut each size by the hundreds. Companies work out ways to make the garments quickly by machine and pay workers according to their skill. Thus they can sell the finished products at a low price while still making money. Most of the clothing sold in the United States is made in this way. Customers gain from the lower prices which are made possible by mass production. It may or may not give them high quality.

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, people who buy ready-made clothing ______.

    1. A.
      wish to make alternations
    2. B.
      will spend less money
    3. C.
      want to make it better
    4. D.
      can fit into the sizes
  2. 2.

    We can learn from the passage that custom-made clothing is_______.

    1. A.
      specially made
    2. B.
      fashionably designed
    3. C.
      chosen by few people
    4. D.
      made with difficulties
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is true about ready-made clothing?

    1. A.
      It is of poor quality.
    2. B.
      It suits all people.
    3. C.
      It is labor-saving to make it.
    4. D.
      It takes more time to make it
  4. 4.

    The purpose of the writer is _______.

    1. A.
      to explain why custom-made clothing costs more
    2. B.
      to show the advantages of mass production
    3. C.
      to tell readers how to make money from ready-made clothing
    4. D.
      to provide information about different kinds of clothing
BACD
1.根据who find that ready-made clothing fits them well can save money by buying it.可知买这种衣服可以省钱,故选B。
2.根据第二段描述可知定制的衣服是根据不同的人来定制的,每个人和每个人的都不同,故选A,专门制作的。
3.根据Companies that produce ready-made products make thousands of garments at a time.可知这是一种省工的生产方式,故选C。W
4.通过阅读短文作者主要介绍了两种不同工艺的服装和他们的优缺点,主要就是向我们提供了关于这两种衣服的信息,故选D。
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D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.
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 How to be Prepared

Electricity, water, gas and telephone may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire department are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to take care of yourself for at least three days, preferably for a week.

   This list can also be applied to other disasters, such as floods or wildfires.

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   4. flashlights, a portable radio extra batteries

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   If you are indoors, stay there. Get under and hold onto a desk or table, or stand against an interior wall. Stay away from exterior walls, glass, heavy furniture, and stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.

   If you are outside, get into the open, stay into the open, stay away from buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you.

   If you are driving, move the car out of traffic and stop, avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses, Try to get clear of trees, light posts, signs and power lines.

   If you are in a crowded public place, avoid panicking and do not rush for the exit. Stay low and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.

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   If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency. Likewise, avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles.

   Be aware that items may fall out of cupboards or closets when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with touch. Check for cracks and damage to the roof and foundation of your home.

   Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes.

   If you leave home, leave a message telling friends and family your location.

1.Which of the following items is unnecessary to prepare before an earthquake?

A. Batteries   B. Cash    C. Medicine    D. Credit card 

2.When an earthquake comes,you should ______. 

A. hide yourself in the kitchen

B. rush for the exit immediately

C. stay away from heavy objects

D. call the police right away 

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A. drive a car to take your family to the safe place

B. check the security of your home

C. call your relatives to tell them you are safe

D. clear up the mess as soon as possible.

4.Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? 

A. You’d better make it clear how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake after the quake happens. 

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5.What does the underlined word “aftershock ” mean? 

A. A less serious quake following a large earthquake in the same area.

B. A further reaction following the shock of a deeply disturbing thing.

C. A mess one has to deal with after a terrible thing.

D. An instruction the government gives to solve problems. 

 

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