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For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill, and soon she knew that she was dying. Just before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She held our hands and said, “Victor and Elizabeth, my children, I’m very happy because you love each other, and because one day you’ll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. Will you take my place in the family, my dear? I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”
My mother died and we were very sad, because we loved her dearly. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother’s death. The time came for me to go to university. I didn’t want to leave my sad family, but we all knew that I should go. It was hard to leave, too, because the parents of my good friend Henry would not let him go to university with me. So I had gone alone.
On my first day at university I met my teacher, Professor Waldman, who was one of the greatest scientists in the world. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students who were starting at the university. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can. This is why God made you intelligent—to help other people.”
After the professor’s talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.
I started to work the next day. I worked very hard and soon Professor Waldman and I realized that I could learn to be a very good scientist.
The professor helped me very much, and other important scientists who were his friends helped me, too. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years, I did not go home, and my letters to my family were very short.
After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.
I built a tall mast about 150 meters high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.
Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Elizabeth married shortly after Victor’s mother died.
    2. B.
      Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.
    3. C.
      Victor’s mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.
    4. D.
      Victor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before.
  2. 2.

    Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that       .

    1. A.
      he discovered many things and built a scientific machine
    2. B.
      he learnt much about death both in the hospitals and in the university
    3. C.
      he worked hard and took only one day’s holiday during the next two years
    4. D.
      he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab
  3. 3.

    According to the author, the secret of life is to        .

    1. A.
      give life to things that were dead
    2. B.
      use electricity to help others
    3. C.
      build the best machine to learn about death
    4. D.
      become the greatest scientist of tomorrow
  4. 4.

    Which is the correct order about the life of Victor?
    ① Victor’s mother passed away.
    ② Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.
    ③ Victor went to university and attended the professor’s talk.
    ④ Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.
    ⑤ Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.

    1. A.
      ①②③④⑤
    2. B.
      ⑤①②④③
    3. C.
      ①③②⑤④
    4. D.
      ⑤①③②④
BCAD
文章讲述是主人公在母亲去世后发奋读书,后来梦想实现让死亡的生命复活,并致力于其中。
1.事实细节题。根据根据第二段Elizabeth was brave and helped us可知。
2.事实细节题,根据第六段I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years, I did not go home, and my letters to my family were very short可知,他并没有请假。
3.推理判断题。根据最后的 I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life可知。
4.通读文章可知。
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【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Elizabeth married shortly after Victor’s mother died.
B.Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.
C.Victor’s mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.
D.Victor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before.
【小题2】Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that       .
A.he discovered many things and built a scientific machine
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C.he worked hard and took only one day’s holiday during the next two years
D.he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab
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A.give life to things that were dead
B.use electricity to help others
C.build the best machine to learn about death
D.become the greatest scientist of tomorrow
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② Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.
③ Victor went to university and attended the professor’s talk.
④ Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.
⑤ Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.
A.①②③④⑤B.⑤①②④③C.①③②⑤④D.⑤①③②④

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1.We can infer from the passage that 

    A.in Japan, girls and boys, when they are 20 years old, come to their adulthood

    B.there are 7,000 twenty-year-olds residents in the city

    C.the mayor criticized the young generation at a news conference

    D.it’s about time to change the way we celebrate the Coming-of-Age

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    A.talking with each other               B.chatting on their mobile phones

    C.talking with the professor             D.making ruckus outside

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    A.the festival is an entrance ceremony of adults’ world which requires maturity including responsibility, patience, and cooperativeness

    B.the young people tend to obtain a right to behave freely because they are now adults

    C.young people have to ask their parents to buy them new clothes for the ceremony

    D.it’s time to end complaining about the young’s behaviors at the ceremonies, and people should consider how to make their ceremonies worthier

4.What’s the best title for the passage

    A.There are solutionless arguments between different generations.

    B.Coming-of-Age ceremony should be much worthier.

    C.Old people should be educational to young people

    D.The younger ones’ behaviors stand for an era which failed to nurture healthy character and social intelligence

 

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