Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary and att 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions(财产) and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盗;抢劫) and attack.
Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.
Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system（报警系统） which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.
You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.
Send now for our free leaflet(宣传册) telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.
小题1:Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ___________.

A．more burglars are being caught than ever before

B．people have more possessions to worry about nowadays

C．burglars are more at risk than they used to be

D．homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays

小题2:It seems that people who live in cities are ____________

A．more often victims than those living in other areas

B．of the opinion that statistics are wrong

C．twice as well as people living in other areas

D．of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes

小题3:The article suggests that possessing an alarm system will _________.

A．show burglars that you have something worth stealing

B．persuade burglars not to break into your house

C．make the burglars' job less complicated

D．persuade burglars to try again another time

小题4:In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.

A．buy a leaflet

B．write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope

C．sign a contract

D．phone at any time of day or night

小题5:The underlined word "Figures" in the second paragraph can be replaced by" "

A．Pictures

B．Fingers

C．Numbers

D．Mathematics

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析：文章介绍了一个被称为Protect Alarms的防盗系统。
小题1:D 推理题。根据第一段第一句Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate说明犯罪率在增加，那么家更有可能被抢劫。故D正确。
小题2:A 推理题。根据第二段最后一句if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.说明在大城市里危险更大，故A正确。
小题3:B 细节题。根据第四段2,3行It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily说明有这样的防盗系统会让盗贼感觉偷这样的家庭有危险，故B正确。
小题4:D 细节题。根据倒数第二句Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service.说明这个电话是24小时开通的，所以任何时候都可以打通的。故D正确。
小题5:C 猜测词义题。根据本句Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate,数据显示犯罪率在上升，说明这里的figure指number,故C正确。
点评：本文和科普类的文章有相似之处。不要受生词的影响。要抓文章的主旨大意和细节理解。

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People should be warned against using mobile phones outdoors in stormy weather because they may“be struck by lightning”，according to doctors．
Three experts have described how a teenage girl was struck by lightning while using her phone in a large London park．The girl，aged 15，recovered，but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be suffering complex physical and emotional problems.
The girl also had a perforate eardrum(打孔耳膜)on the side where she had been holding the mobile phone．She was having general recovery in Northwick Park Hospital，Middlesex．
Swinda Esprit，a senior house officer, said that while the brain and muscle damage was similar to that of many lightning victims—who can experience heart attacks on being struck—the ear problems were not．
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Mr. Taylor said that mobile phones should be treated as another piece of metal，similar to carrying coins or wearing rings，and people need to be warned against the possible danger．
小题1:What do we know about the teenage girl?

A．She was struck by lightning at schoo1．

B．She completely recovered from being struck．

C．She still suffered from mental problems．

D．She had to press her ear all day．

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A．is more serious than that when one is not using a mobile phone

B．can be healed quickly except for heart attacks

C．is less serious because the victims can usually recover

D．is mainly in the brain and muscle of the victims

小题3:Why did doctors stress the risk about using phones outside in lightening?

A．Because more people are faced with it．

B．Because some deaths have been caused．

C．Because lightning is harmful for the brain．

D．Because a teenage girl got killed．

小题4:We can infer from the last three paragraphs that .

A．both cordless and mobile phones are safe to use outside in lightning

B．there is no direct connection between lightning and ear injuries at all

C．opinions differ as to whether it is safe to use mobiles phones in lightning

D．ear injuries are the result of carrying coins or wearing rings in lightning

小题5:The purpose in writing this passage is .

A．to draw attention to the risk of using mobile phones in lightening

B．to focus on various damages done to lightning victims

C．to tell us the news that a teenage girl was struck by lightning

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B．Many cats can survive falls.

C．Cats are the softest animals in the world.

D．More than half of the cats that fall from high places end up badly injured.

小题2:What does the underlined word “critical” mean in the context?

A．Important.

B．Easy.

C．Challenging.

D．Serious.

小题3:Why can cats survive falls according to the article?
a. They have a hidden parachute in their bodies.
b. Their legs have developed in a way that protects their bones from breaking.
c. They can land on their feet.
d. They can twist their bodies to reduce the speed at which they are falling.

A．a, b

B．b, c

C．c, d

D．b, d

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B．Sugar was lucky that she was only injured in the leg.

C．Cats are confused as to which way is down when they are in midair.

D．A cat that falls from the fourth story of a building is more likely to die than one that falls from the 10th story.

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A．To provide background information of the topic

B．To attract readers' attention to the topic

C．To use an example to support the topic

D．To offer basic knowledge of the topic

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A．exploit(开发)water bodies	B．search for underwater life
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C．dredging machines cause damage to the ports　

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B．To discuss the scientists’ problems. 　

C．To explain people’s way of life in the past. 　

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小题1:

A．Afterwards

B． Therefore

C． However

D．Meanwhile

小题2:

A．tired

B． weak

C． poor

D． slow

小题3:

A．already

B． still

C． only

D．once

小题4:

A．took

B． threw

C． sent

D． put

小题5:

A．impossible

B． difficult

C． stressful

D．hopeless

小题6:

A．worrying

B． caring

C． talking

D． asking

小题7:

A．decisions

B． experiences

C． ambitions

D． beliefs

小题8:

A．as

B． since

C． before

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A．suggests

B． promises

C． seems

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A．spoke

B． turned

C． summed

D． opened

小题11:

A．something

B．anything

C． nothing

D． everything

小题12:

A．Surprisingly

B． Immediately

C． Naturally

D．Certainly

小题13:

A．had

B． accepted

C． gained

D． enjoyed

小题14:

A．touched

B． astonished

C． attracted

D． warned

小题15:

A．should

B． could

C． would

D． might

小题16:

A．quiet

B． calm

C． relaxed

D． happy

小题17:

A．ready

B． likely

C． free

D． able

小题18:

A．case

B． form

C． method

D． way

小题19:

A．doubt

B． wonder

C． know

D． guess

小题20:

A．award

B． gift

C．lesson

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小题1:What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A．We cannot easily change our physical appearance.

B．How we turn out depends on our parents’ genes.

C．Everyone has a physical double somewhere in the world.

D．Both our genes and our experiences make us who we are.

小题2:Why are scientists studying twins?

A．To find out how many twins are born every year.

B．To discover what shapes us as individuals.

C．To compare differences between twins.

D．To study brother-and-sister relationships.

小题3:According to the passage, __________.

A．one in 70 twins are genetically identical

B．non-identical twins are usually not of the same sex

C．twins separated at birth behave exactly the same

D．identical twins are genetically the same

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A．Eating habits.

B．Eye-sight.

C．Pain resistance.

D．Marriage patterns.

小题5:What does the underlined “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．Our love of sport.	B．Our attitude to risk-taking.
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The koala, one of Australia’s most treasured creatures, is in trouble.

Affected by habitat (栖居地) loss and climate change, like many other uniquely Australian animals, koalas are being squeezed into smaller regions. But at present, it is a deadly disease, a somewhat silent killer that causes a further decline in the koala population, that is worrying many scientists about the fate of the koala.
The killer is Chlamydia, which has caused symptoms in up to 50 percent of the wild koalas, with probably even more infected (感染) but not showing symptoms. It has been particularly severe in Queensland, where nearly all koalas are infected. The disease causes many symptoms including eye infections, which can lead to blindness, making it difficult for them to find their primary food.
Treating Chlamydia in wild koalas is a challenge. There is no treatment available for it. Only a small percentage of the animals can be treated successfully and returned to the wild. Besides, there is no national plan in Australia to save the koala; it is up to each region to make management plans for its koala population.
The good news is that researchers are working to test a vaccine (疫苗) that would help prevent further spread. If all goes well, plans can be carried out to distribute the vaccine more widely. But it’s impossible to vaccinate (给注射疫苗) all wild koalas.
Another possibility would be to make vaccine distribution a routine part of treatment for the thousands of koalas brought into care centers every year after they are injured by cars or dogs.
While it is a combination of problems that are affecting the wild koala population, many experts believe this vaccine would be an important step in helping koalas survive longer. It may be enough time to give researchers a chance to solve some of the other problems facing Austalia’s koalas.
小题1:Which isn’t considered the main cause of koala’s population decline?

A．A deadly disease.

B．Injuries from cars and dogs.

C．Climate change.

D．Habitat loss.

小题2:The third paragraph mainly tells us .

A．the serious result Chlamydia has caused to the koala

B．Chlamydia affected the koala only in particular regions

C．the most serious symptom of Chlamydia is eye infections

D．Chlamydia can seriously affect koala’s primary food

小题3:We can learn from the text that the vaccine .

A．would cure the killer Chlamydia quite effectively

B．would only be distributed in koala care centers

C．has already been put into practical use in Australia

D．cannot be distributed to all the infected koalas

小题4:It can be inferred from the text that .

A．a national plan for saving koalas will be made soon in Australia

B．koala population is declining only in a few regions

C．researchers need enough time to solve the koala problems

D．experts have lost the best chance to save the infected koalas

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