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    　　One student took a box of chicken to class．Another carried on a cell-phone 　　1　　 ，and still another whistled loudly every time the 　　2　　 turned his back．

    Reform school？No．College．

    　　More and more professors say，they are coming across 　　3　　 students in their classrooms． Many of today's young scholars（学者）arrive late，leave 　　4　　 ，talk loud or take care of personal 　　5　　 such as paying bills during class．

    　　Why are the students behaving badly？

    　　“Because they can，”said a student of University of North Texas．“A lot of the time，the professors let them get 　　6　　 with it．”

    　　Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms — and even 　　7　　 taking some of the blame for bad behavior．They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire 　　8　　 ．

    　　People are 　　9　　 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 　　10　　 education，says Dr．Gerald Amanda，a counselor at City College of San Francisco．They 　　11　　 some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to 　　12　　 will behave more politely．

    　　Dr．Amanda believes that society in 　　13　　 has become more tolerant（容忍的）of rude behavior and 　　14　　 people in power，including professors，no longer 　　15　　 standards for 　　16　　 ．That leads to a growing imprudence（轻率行为） 　　17　　 some college students．“There's a great 　　18　　 of bad behavior in the world around them，and young people see it and 　　19　　 disrespect，”said Dr．Amanda， 　　20　　 that sometimes students“have no idea that they are being rude．”

    1．A．line

    B．conversation

    C．message

    D．picture

    2．A．professor

    B．student

    C．president

    D．classmate

    3．A．hardworking

    B．cheating

    C．rude

    D．selfish

    4．A．late

    B．early

    C．noisily

    D．quietly

    5．A．feeling

    B．interest

    C．computer

    D．business

    6．A．away

    B．down

    C．along

    D．back

    7．A．enjoy

    B．hate

    C．start

    D．avoid

    8．A．school

    B．company

    C．society

    D．class

    9．A．delighted

    B．surprised

    C．interested

    D．encouraged

    10．A．better

    B．more

    C．higher

    D．younger

    11．A．expect

    B．hope

    C．forbid

    D．wish

    12．A．work

    B．college

    C．learning

    D．knowledge

    13．A．all

    B．time

    C．charge

    D．general

    14．A．why

    B．how

    C．whether

    D．that

    15．A．change

    B．break

    C．set

    D．reach

    16．A．teaching

    B．politeness

    C．thinking

    D．progress

    17．A．about

    B．for

    C．behind

    D．among

    18．A．deal

    B．number

    C．many

    D．sum

    19．A．prepare

    B．grow

    C．develop

    D．improve

    20．A．speaking

    B．adding

    C．warning

    D．wishing

    答案：B,A,C,B,D,A,C,D,B,C,A,B,D,D,C,B,D,A,C,B
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)、英语 题型：050

    　　As nanny(保姆)，cook, cleaner, shopper, driver, and gardener, she has one of the most demanding jobs in Britain today．And paying someone else to do the chores(家务活)which take the average housewife 71 hours a week would cost ?349．

    　　At over ?18,000 a year that’s more than the earnings of 70 percent of the population, including train drivers, firemen, prison officers, and social worker．Looking after a baby less than a year old takes a housewife into a even higher pay league．According to a stud, she earns ?457 a week－at nearly ?24,000 a year, the same as teachers, engineers, and chemists．

    　　Researchers put a price on each chore, then tried to find out how long the average person takes doing them．They found housewives spend an average 70.7 hours a week on housework－with looking after the children(17.9 hours)and cooking and cleaning(12.9 hours each)the most time-consuming(费时)．

    　　A wife with a part-time job still works and average of 59 hours a week at home．Those in full-time employment put in longer hours at home than in the workplace．The good news is that these hours sharply as children get older．While the average mother with child under one puts in 90 hours weekly, the figure drops to 80 hours from one to four and to 66 hours from five to ten．

    　　Mother-of-four Karen Williams from London said, “Paying the housewives may not be practical, but the government should recognize the value of housework, perhaps through the tax．Running a house takes a lot of time and most husbands don’t understand this．For example, my husband only puts a shelf up now and again．He never cleans the kitchen－that’s the real test．”

    (1)

    Who earns most according to the text?

    [　　]

    A．

    A social worker．

    B．

    A fireman．

    C．

    A gardener．

    D．

    A teacher．

    (2)

    We lean from the text that looking after children ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    takes more time than doing any other housework

    B．

    means more duties than being a teacher

    C．

    requires the mother to be well-educated

    D．

    prevents the mother from working outside

    (3)

    According to the text, a housewife with a baby less than one year old may work ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    66 hours a week

    B．

    71 hours a week

    C．

    80 hours a week

    D．

    90 hours a week

    (4)

    By mentioning her husband, Karen Williams wants to show that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    housework is no easy job

    B．

    her husband has no time to clean the kitchen

    C．

    a housewife needs to be paid for cleaning

    D．

    the kitchen is hard to clean

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