分析 本文介绍了中国女排.中国女排在教练郎平的带领下不断发展壮大,一次又一次为国争光,夺得金牌,是全中国人的骄傲.
解答 61.on 62.the 63.has been thought 64.failing 65.determination 66.while/when 67.another 68.better 69.but 70.to carry
61.on 考查介词.根据后面内容"the top of the Olympic podium 奥运会的最高领奖台"可知,这是一个地点,所以要用介词"on".故填"on".
62.the 考查冠词.该空后面的单词"first"为序数词,所以前面要加定冠词"the".故填"the".
63.has been thought 考查动词时态.中国女排早已被认为是中国人民的佼佼者,所以用现在完成时的被动语态.故填"has been thought".
64.failing 考查动词变换.该空前面的"after"为介词,所以要用动词的ing形式.故填"failing".
65.determination 考查名词.and连接两个具有相同词性的单词,and前的单词"talent 天赋"为名词,所以and后的单词词性也是名词.故填"determination".
66.while/when 考查副词.根据上一句的句末"a year ago",可知接下来要指出具体时间,故填"when".
67.another 考查固定短语.one another 互相. 句意:郎平让队员们互相支持、鼓励来度过起起伏伏.故填"another".
68.better 考查副词.根据后面的单词"than"可知,该句使用了对比的手法,将现在的比赛情况和之前的进行比较,显然女排队是打得更好了.故填"better".
69.but 考查固定短语.not…but 不仅如此,还.句意:郎平不仅是训练中国女排,还发展壮大了中国女排.故填"but".
70.to carry 考查动词.类比于前面的"to instruct 指导",可知该处也要用不定式,表目的.it is one's duty to do 某人的责任是.故填"to carry".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
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Brief(61 )intruduction | The Chinese language is (62 )different from western language because it uses characters to (63 )represent ideas,objects or deeds. |
The origins of Chinese characters | An idea (64 )occurredto Cangjie after he observed the tracks of animals (65 )whose appearance differed from each other in the snow. |
The(66 )developments/evolutions of Chinese characters | •As a whole,the characters developed from drawing into standard forms. •Some characters were made by comining two or more characters together,whose meanings are easy to (67 )distinguish. •Many Chinese characters consists of two parts,one (68 )indicatingthe meaning and the other suggesting the pronunciation. •Now,Chinese characters have become much (69 )simpler and been used in china's mainland (70 )widely. |
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