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    D
    At the railway stations all across Britain next week, groups of students will gather with their backpacks to wait for the trains that will carry them home for Christmas. This is a large movement of human beings as before, but with more contradictory traffic flows, so that trains filled with the young pass each other travelling in every direction.
    At first, I went home every weekend with my washing, but then those visits became less regular. How did I let my parents know I was coming? They had no phone. Perhaps I wrote to them (“Expect me with dirty shirts this Friday afternoon”), but more likely I didn’t let them know, and just turned up or didn’t turn up, not understanding that my parents’ hopes of seeing me were a greater disappointment of my carelessness than a spoiled tea.
    And in all this I suspect I was typical (有代表性的), at least of young men. As for our fathers and mothers, none of them talked of “empty-nest syndrome (综合症)”, even though its possible effect that the main human duty is to protect and feed the young would have suited their generation better than ours. Then, the feeling of loss went without a name. Today, it’s a condition with remedies, which will make parents feel more enjoyable in their life, The Mayo Clinic, for example, suggests you try to maintain regular contact with your children through “visits, phone calls, emails, texts or video chats”. If you feel unhappy, lean on (depend on … for support) loved ones or your mental health providers. Above all, stay positive: “Thinking about the extra time and energy that you might have to devote to your marriage or personal interests after your last child leaves home, it might help you adapt to this major life change.”
    What can’t be denied, however, is that children often leave home. In modern societies, this is what they do. Christmas is the very time they can be depended on to return. For the non-religious, that may be this season’s true comfort and significance.
    小题1:The main reason for the busy traffic across Britain next week is that _______.
    A．young students will travel home for Christmas.
    B．young people will travel in every direction.
    C．it is a large movement of human beings
    D．the traffic flows will be more contradictory
    小题2:From the second paragraph we can learn that the writer _______.
    A．went home every week to wash dirty clothes
    B．understood his parents’ desire of seeing him
    C．didn’t understand his parents’ feelings
    D．went home to see his parents regularly
    小题3:The underlined word “remedies” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
    A．reasonsB．excusesC．habitsD．solutions
    小题4:From the last paragraph we know that _______.
    A．in modern society, children should leave home
    B．Christmas is likely a time for family reunion
    C．the significance of Christmas is celebration
    D．Christmas is not a comfort for the non-religious
    小题5:From the passage we can infer that by writing the article the writer is to _______.
    A．persuade the young to show concern for their parents
    B．ask the young to go home regularly
    C．make the young understand their parents’ interest
    D．enable the young to be more independent

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:D
    小题4:B
    小题5:A

    试题分析：本文讲述了圣诞前夕英国大批青年学生乘火车回家，由此引发了作者回顾自我的经历并意识到，当年他根本没有意识到父母对孩子的关爱。还给上了年纪的人如何排解空巢的孤独感和孩子们一些建议。
    小题1:A。考查细节理解能力。根据文章第一段At the railway stations all across Britain next week, groups of students will gather with their backpacks to wait for the trains that will carry them home for Christmas. This is a large movement of human beings as before, but with more contradictory traffic flows, so that trains filled with the young pass each other travelling in every direction.可知。
    小题2:C。考查推理判断能力。根据文章第二段内容At first, I went home every weekend with my washing, but then those visits became less regular. How did I let my parents know I was coming? They had no phone. Perhaps I wrote to them (“Expect me with dirty shirts this Friday afternoon”), but more likely I didn’t let them know,可知。
    小题3:D。词义猜测能力。根据该句后面Today, it’s a condition with remedies, which will make parents feel more enjoyable in their life, The Mayo Clinic, for example, suggests you try to maintain regular contact with your children through “visits, phone calls, emails, texts or video chats”.解释可知。
    小题4:B.。考查推理判断能力。根据最后一段What can’t be denied, however, is that children often leave home. In modern societies, this is what they do. Christmas is the very time they can be depended on to return. For the non-religious, that may be this season’s true comfort and significance.理解可知。
    小题5:A。考查文章主旨推理判断能力。主要讲述的是孩子要多理解父母亲。故A正确。
    点评：本文讲述了圣诞前夕英国大批青年学生乘火车回家，由此引发了作者回顾自我的经历并意识到，当年他根本没有意识到父母对孩子的关爱。还给上了年纪的人如何排解空巢的孤独感和孩子们一些建议。要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理，要根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    B
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When I was learning calligraphy my teacher told me a story.
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    　The student did as he was told. It really worked. He made headway not long afterwards and felt curious. He asked his teacher about the reason. The calligrapher answered, “When you used old newspapers to practice handwriting，you would think you were writing a draft（草稿）.  It didn’t matter if you wrote badly as old newspapers were plenty in supply. In that case you wouldn’t pay much attention to it. Now you use the best paper you’ll treasure it. Each time you write you feel strongly about the rarity (稀少) of chances and you’ll devote to it with all your heart and soul; you’ll do the handwriting much more attentively than otherwise practising it. Of course you’ve made rapid progress.”
    Indeed，we spend our ordinary days just as they are worthless “old newspapers”. We don’t care if we scrawl and waste them, thinking that they will come endlessly --- those “old newspapers” are inexhaustible. In such a mood we may each day pass by opportunities but fail to catch any of them.
    Life is not a military exercise but an actual war in which real weapons are used. In everyday life there’s no chance for us to draw a draft. That’s because what we call “draft” actually is the answer sheet we write that cannot be changed. Every day of our life is something new. Let us take every day as a sheet of best paper.
    小题1:The calligrapher in the story told the student to write on the best paper because he thought _______.
    A．the student would practice more carefully on the best paper
    B．it was comfortable to write on the bet paper
    C．the student had enough money to buy the best paper.
    D．the student could write more on the best paper.
    小题2:The student didn’t make much progress at first because _________.
    A．he regarded his writing on old newspaper just as a draft
    B．he was too poor to buy better paper to write
    C．he didn’t follow his teacher’s advice
    D．he was not used to the calligrapher’s teaching manner
    小题3:We learn from the passage that _________.
    A．the student finally gave up
    B．the student made rapid progress by persisting more carefully
    C．the calligrapher was strict with his students
    D．old newspaper is not useful
    小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．What teachers say is always true.
    B．Success calls for attentiveness.
    C．Handwriting is easy to practice.
    D．New things are always better than old ones.
    小题5:The writer wants to tell us that _________.
    A．there are some good ways to practice handwriting
    B．life is like old newspaper
    C．we should learn from the student in the story
    D．life will not give us a chance to draw a draft

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