阅读下面短文.并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后面的字数要求).［1］Why not take a more measured approach to a happier, healthier you? From your office to your bedroom to your car, these small changes can have a big impact on your 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后面的字数要求）。
［1］Why not take a more measured approach to a happier, healthier you? From your office to your bedroom to your car, these small changes can have a big impact on your life.
［2］Wake up ten minutes earlier. When you start your morning in a hurry, you set a stressful tone for the day. (I’m speaking from experience here.) Even ten extra minutes in the morning can help you feel more calm, collected, and ready to face the day.
［3］Spend five minutes in silence or meditation. You’ll soon realize, whether it’s in the morning or evening, that five minutes of sitting quietly with your eyes closed feels a lot longer than five minutes. But just this short silence can foster a quietness that carries through the day. When things go off the rails, simply close your eyes and recall that earlier quietness.
［4］Walk. Is there one trip you’d normally make in the car (to work, the gym, the store) that you can make on foot? Walking saves money (good for you) and gas (good for the environment) and burns calories (around 2,000 steps equal one mile), which is good for your health.
［5］Tell someone you love them. Life is never long enough to say this as many times as it should be said. Whether your mother, a friend, a significant other, or your dog, make it a habit to tell someone at least once a day that you love him or her. While it may feel strange at first, you will never regret it.
［6］Stand (or sit) up straight. Good posture prevents back and neck pain and even build confidence. When driving, tilt your rearview mirror（后视镜）up a bit. You’ll have to sit up to see. At your desk, the top of your computer screen should be at eye level. Put a small cushion in the curve of your lower back, and your spine will become straight.
小题1:What does the text mainly talk about? (No more than 10 words )
_____________________________________________________________________
小题2:Why is getting up ten minutes earlier in the morning suggested? (No more than 16 words )
_____________________________________________________________________
小题3:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 stand for ?
_____________________________________________________________________
小题4:How can walking benefit people and the environment? (No more than 9 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小题5:For what purpose should we stand or sit straight? (No more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________

小题1:(1) Introducing some small changes impacting / influencing people’s life.
(2)Suggesting small changes with a big impact on our life.
(3)Making small changes that can benefit / do good to us.
小题2: Because it helps (us) feel more calm and collected and ready to face the day.
小题3:to tell someone at least once a day that you love him or her
小题4:by saving money and gas and burning calories
小题5:To prevent back and neck pain and build confidence.

试题分析：
小题1:主旨题：从第一段的句子：From your office to your bedroom to your car, these small changes can have a big impact on your life.可知这篇文章讲的是小改变有大不同。答案是：
(1) Introducing some small changes impacting / influencing people’s life.
(2)Suggesting small changes with a big impact on our life.
(3)Making small changes that can benefit / do good to us.
小题2:细节题：从第二段的句子：Even ten extra minutes in the morning can help you feel more calm, collected, and ready to face the day.可知答案是 Because it helps (us) feel more calm and collected and ready to face the day.
小题3:这里的it是形式宾语，代替to tell someone at least once a day that you love him or her
小题4:细节题：从第四段的句子：Walking saves money (good for you) and gas (good for the environment) and burns calories (around 2,000 steps equal one mile),可知步行可以节约钱，燃气和燃烧卡路里：by saving money and gas and burning calories
小题5:细节题：从最后一段的句子：Good posture prevents back and neck pain and even build confidence.可知站的直，做的直可以防止后背和脖子的疼痛，并建立自信。 To prevent back and neck pain and build confidence.
点评：阅读表达有主旨题，细节题，翻译题，同义句转换题，要求学生即抓住文章的主旨又能注意细节，对一些重点的句子理解也要透彻。

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