练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    National Forecast
    LONDON —This Evening and Tonight:
    Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland. Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas.  Dry with clear spells(持续时间)in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop. Generally mild with light winds.
    Saturday:
    Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N. Ireland and northwest England. Largely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.
    http://www.times.online.co.uk/tol/news/weather/
    The Nation's Weather
    Fri, Aug 24,
    NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest. The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.
    Wet weather was also expected in the Plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.
    Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant(剩余部分)of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.
    Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West.
    http://www.underground.com
    Death toll rises to 36 in China typhoon
    Wed, Aug 22,
    BEIJING— At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation (撤退)of l.37 million people.
    More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.
    Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.
    Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.
    Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.
    http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap
    小题1:On August 25, in N. Ireland and northwest England, there will be _____.
    A．low cloud and fogB．typhoon and flood
    C．cloud and rainD．sunshine and mild wind
    小题2:What was the weather like in the south and west of the USA on Thursday?
    A．It was hot.B．It was rainy.
    C．It was foggy.D．It was warm.
    小题3:The storm named Sepat _____.
    A．caused one death in the Philippines
    B．killed 18 people in Taiwan
    C．destroyed about 60,000 homes in Fujian
    D．caused great economic losses
    小题4:The name of Typhoon Sepat comes from  _____.
    A．a tropical stormB．a Malaysian fish
    C．a placeD．a person

    小题1:C
    小题2:A
    小题3:D
    小题4:B

    试题分析：这篇文章是关于三篇新闻报道，有天气报导的，也有天气带来的灾难。
    小题1:细节判断题：从National Forecast里面的Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N. Ireland and northwest England.可知会多云，有雨，选C
    小题2:细节判断题：从The Nation's Weather 里面的Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West.可知选A
    小题3:细节判断题：由第三篇新闻报道的句子：Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.可知选D
    小题4:细节判断题：由第三篇新闻报道的句子：Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.可知答案是 B
    点评：本文是三个新闻报导，和天气相关的信息要抓住时间和数字。这类阅读可以先看题目再读文章，这样可以减少阅读的时间，提高阅读的效率。培养迅速找到信息的能力。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    TOKYO, Japan (AP) – Japan is very serious about robotics (机器人技术). If the androids are going to fit in, they probably need to learn the Japanese custom of serving tea. Fortunately, researchers at the University of Tokyo are exploring just that. In a show this week, an android（有人特点的）with camera eyes made by Kawada Industries Inc. poured tea from a bottle into a cup. Then another robot on wheels delivered the cup of tea in an experimental room that has sensors(感应器)embedded in the floor and sofa as well as cameras on the ceiling, to simulate（模仿）life with robot technology.
    “A human being may be faster, but you’d have to say ‘Thank you,’” said University of Tokyo professor Tomomasa Sato. “That’s the best part about a robot. You don’t have to feel bad about asking it to do things.”
    Sato believes Japan, a rapidly aging society where more than a fifth of the population is 65 or older, will lead the world in designing robots to care for the elderly, sick and bedridden（卧床不起的）. Already, monitoring technologies, such as sensors that automatically turn on lights when people enter a room, are becoming widespread in Japan.
    The walking, child–size Asimo from Honda Motor Co. greets people at showrooms. NEC Corp. has developed a smaller companion robot on wheels called Papero. A robot available since 2004 can entertain the elderly and others in need of companionship.
    Sato says his experimental room is raising awareness about privacy questions that may arise when electronic devices（设备）monitor a person’s movements down to the smallest detail.
    On the bright side, the tea – pouring humanoid has been programmed to do the dishes.
    小题1:What is the best title of this passage?
    A．“Thank You” Will Never Be Needed in Japan
    B．Monitoring Technologies Are Widespread in Japan
    C．Robot Is Designed to Care for the Elderly.
    D．Robot technologies are widespread in Japanese daily life.
    小题2:The underlined word “embedded” in the first paragraph probably means      .
    A．fixedB．establishedC．settledD．rooted
    小题3:According to Professor Sato,       .
    A．the robot serves tea much faster than a human being
    B．the robot does anything like human beings
    C．tea – serving robot helps to form laziness of the aging society
    D．tea – serving robot doesn’t need any reward for the service
    小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．A robot can imitate people to complete complicated tasks.
    B．A robot has been programmed to clean the dishes.
    C．All the problems in the aging society can be solved by robots.
    D．The number of aging people is increasing rapidly in Japan.
    小题5:We can infer from the passage that        .
    A．people are afraid of being monitored by robots.
    B．the technology of robots has been highlighted（强调） in Japan.
    C．robots can completely take the place of human beings.
    D．people’s privacy should be strictly protected

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l，200 miles off the Somali coast，the farthest-off-shore attack to date，an officer said Tuesday.
    Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships on Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force，said a spokesman．
    The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”．
    “Once they start attacking that far out，you’re not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia,” said an officer，Ro ger Middleton．“Once you’re that far out，it's just the Indian Ocean，and it means you’re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia，from Asia to South Africa.”
    "This is the farthest robbing to date．They are now operating near the Maldives and India,”said another officer．
    The three ships--the MV Prantalay ll，12，and l 4—had 77 members on board in total．All of them are Thai, the spokesman said．Before the Sunday robbing，pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors．
    Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes of catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships，the success rate(率)has gone down，though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.
    小题1:Which is the best title of the passage?
    A．Somali Pirates Robbing Three Thai Fishing Ships.
    B．Somali Pirates
    C．Somali pirates Attack.
    D．Somali Pirates Enlarging Their Field Increasingly.
    小题2:The pirate attack reported in the text happened            ．
    A．far out in the Indian Ocean
    B．in the normal patrol area
    C．near the Somali, coast
    D．in the south of Africa
    小题3:According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?
    A．More goods on board are lost.
    B．Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.
    C．The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
    D．Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.
    小题4:Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text?
    A．The patrols are of little effect.
    B．The patrols are more difficult.
    C．More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.
    D．The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.
    小题5:How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?
    A．228.B．77.C．383.D．305.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In recent years, the black bear population in the US has risen. Forests once cleared for farming have started to grow back and black bears have returned to them. But the bears are finding that their forest habitat has changed. Instead of thick forests covering thousands of acres, bears now have neighbors nearby. Roads, homes, schools, and shopping centers have been built at the edge of their forest home. And with humans and bears trying to share the same space, problems arise.
    Black bears usually prefer to avoid people, but their nose may lead them into trouble. Their normal diet includes nuts, insects, and plants. But given the opportunity, they will gladly help themselves to whatever they can find.
    With the great sense of smell, the bears can sniff out a tasty treat 2 or 3 miles away. Food left out in a park or backyard is an invitation to dinner. And while raiding (劫掠) a cooler, bird feeder (喂鸟器), trash can, car, or even a home, they can do a lot of damage. When that happens, people get angry. If another solution doesn’t immediately appear, they often want the bears killed.
    Bear Aware, Bear Wise, and Bear Smart are trying to keep that from happening. They want people to respect bears, not fear them, and are suggesting ways to reduce the chances of bears stopping by for a snack. They’re convincing (使相信) people that by following some simple steps, it’s possible to live peacefully with our wild neighbors.
    小题1:More black bears have appeared in the US because__________.
    A．farmers have grown more food
    B．forests have increased in the US
    C．people stopped killing black bears
    D．roads were built nearer to the forests
    小题2:We learn from the text that black bears _________.
    A．hate insects in forestsB．eat different foods
    C．usually live in big groupsD．like to share space with humans
    小题3:The underlined words “sniff out” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
    A．to express a low opinionB．to find something by chance
    C．to refuse something in a proud wayD．to discover something by its smell

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 US adolescents (少年) will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults.During their lifetime, it can be __1__ that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic __2__， and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking­related disease.The number of deaths __3__ by cigarette smoking outweigh all other factors, whether __4__ or involuntary, as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors __5__ 30%, smoking rates among __6__ have declined.While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be __7__.First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have __8__ very little.Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among __9__ high school seniors exceeded(超过) that among female by nearly 10%.The statistic is reversing.Third, several recent studies have __10__ that high school dropouts(辍学者)have excessively __11__ smoking rate, as much as 75%.Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have __12__ in the past decade, no definite __13__ for the decline to exist.Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current __14__ to take the most effective measures to __15__ smoking level among youth.
    小题1:
    A．inferredB．believedC．expectedD．hoped
    小题2:
    A．peaksB．accidentsC．problemsD．jams
    小题3:
    A．damaged B．caused C．led D．made
    小题4:
    A．happy B．healthyC．voluntary D．crazy
    小题5:
    A．had B．totaled C．gotD．reached
    小题6:
    A．youth B．studentsC．girls D．boys
    小题7:
    A．raisedB．liftedC．askedD．questioned
    小题8:
    A．grownB．changedC．risenD．declined
    小题9:
    A．oldB．maleC．youngD．female
    小题10:
    A．insisted B．indicatedC．denied D．wondered
    小题11:
    A．largeB．smallC．highD．low
    小题12:
    A．sunkB．setC．producedD．occurred
    小题13:
    A．reasonsB．causesC．waysD．results
    小题14:
    A．surveyB．studyC．figureD．effort
    小题15:
    A．stopB．reduceC．forbidD．limit

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Virginia is set to begin enforcing the toughest drunken-driving punishment, one that will require thousands of first-time offenders—whether they were highly drunk or slightly over the limit—to install in their cars blood- alcohol testing devices that can lock the ignition. The devices work like this—A driver must blow into a blood alcohol device linked to the car’s ignition. If the result is higher than the legal limit, the car will not start. The device also requires random “rolling retests” once the driver is on the road.
    Virginia’s current law requires only repeated offenders or those with a blood alcohol level of 0.15 or higher to have an ignition interlock device in their cars.
    The new law, which takes effect in July, will roughly increase the number of people required to use ignition interlock devices four times, and offenders will have to pay about $ 480 for a typical six-month installation.
    The measure has caused a debate between groups battling drunken driving and those representing offenders. Such groups as Mother Against Drunken Driving and The Washington Regional Alcohol Program say that Virginia’s 274 alcohol-related road deaths and more than 5,500 injuries in 2010 remained unacceptably high despite years of cracking down on drunken driving. Ignition interlock devices, they say, reduce repeat offenses. But some public defenders and lawyers argue that the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders at the legal blood alcohol limit 0.08, and that the court system will be burdened by more cases going to trial and lower-income drivers will be affected by the fees.
    Del. Sal R. Iaquinto, who sponsored the bill, had a simple reply for concerns about the costs of the interlock devises: “How much does a life cost?” “Blowing into a tube for six months, you will remember that,” Iaquinto said, “And you’re not likely to offend again.”
    小题1:The underlined word “ignition” in Paragraph 1probably refers to the part in a car where ___________.
    A．the alarm goes offB．the engine startsC．the door opensD．the car is fueled
    小题2:Who are required to install the blood alcohol devices according to the current law?
    A．The first time drunken-driving offenders.
    B．The drivers who are not able to pay offence fees.
    C．The repeat drunken-driving offenders.
    D．Drivers whose blood alcohol level is below 0.15.
    小题3:The reason why some defenders and lawyers oppose the new law is that ____________.
    A．fewer cases go to trial
    B．lower-income drivers will not afford to drink again
    C．interlock devices increase repeat offenses
    D．the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders
    小题4:The debate aroused by the measure implies that ___________.
    A．prevention is better than cureB．no law is absolutely perfect
    C．punishment is the key to allD．justice has long arms
    小题5:What is Del. Sal R. Iaquinto’s attitude towards the new law?
    A．Negative.B．Indifferent.C．flexible.D．workable.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    The Cambodian government says more than 378 people died and hundreds more were injured in a stampede (踩踏) during the celebrations of the annual Water Festival late Monday in Phnom Penh.
    Less than 24 hours after the tragedy(悲剧), Cambodia's most serious loss of life in decades(十年), the government founded an organization to investigate(调查) how so many died on what was meant to be one of the nation's most joyous occasions.
    Most of the victims(牺牲品) were young people in their teens and twenties. They were some of the estimated(估计) two million who had flooded to Phnom Penh for the Water Festival, which marks the end of the rainy season.
    Most suffocated on the bridge, which thousands of people were using to leave Diamond Island, an entertainment(娱乐) area in the middle of the river. Others drowned(溺水) after jumping from the bridge into the water.
    Buot Panha, 19, said shortly after 9:30 on Monday evening he ended up trapped(围困) with his friends in the middle of the bridge, fighting to breathe while terrified people struggled all around him.
    Being tall saved his life, since he could stretch(伸出) his neck to take in oxygen(氧气). Shorter people were unable to do that, he says, which may be why two-thirds of the victims were women.
    He tried to help a woman who was trapped with two children near him. She was screaming for people to help. Being tall, Buot Panha grabbed(抓住) one child and pushed him above the crowd to help him breathe.
    But then some of the young men were told to jump off the bridge into the river to make room. So he handed back the child, squirmed his way to the edge, and jumped.
    Some like Buot Panha were fortunate, jumping into the river below and swimming for the shore. But many simply could not move, and died where they lay.
    Buot Panha says his first Water Festival will be his last. He vows(发誓) never to come back.
    小题1:The passage is mainly about ________.
    A．Water Festival celebrationsB．a stampede in Cambodia
    C．a teenager, Buot PanhaD．a woman and her children
    小题2:What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
    A．It is the biggest tragedy in decades in Cambodia.
    B．It is the most serious loss of life in decades in Cambodia.
    C．The government ordered an investigation.
    D．Water Festival is Cambodia’s most joyous occasion.
    小题3:The underlined word “suffocated” (in Paragraph 4) probably means ________.
    A．breathed inB．felt uncomfortable
    C．died from too little oxygenD．left in a hurry
    小题4:Most of the deaths were caused as a result of _________.
    A．being unable to breatheB．being drowned
    C．violenceD．the rainy season
    小题5:Which of the following is TRUE about Buot Panha according to the passage?
    A．His being tall saved him in the river.
    B．He struggled through the crowd to save one child.
    C．It was his first time to attend the Water Festival alone.
    D．He will never come back to Phnom Penh for the Water Festival.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Sauna World Championships (世界桑拿锦标赛) ended in tragedy at the weekend when one of the two finalists collapsed and died. Vladimir Ladyzhenskiy, a Russian amateur wrestler in his 60s, suffered severe burns in the bizarre(怪诞的) annual event in the southern Finnish town of Heinola. He was pronounced dead late on Saturday after he collapsed alongside reigning (卫冕) champion Timo Kaukonen of Finland roughly six minutes into the final round. The “sport” calls on participants to sit in a 230-degree (110 Celsius) room as water was tossed onto a searing stove, officials and witnesses said. Medical workers pulled both men out of the sauna in front of nearly 1,000 horrified spectators.
    Both were shaking and bleeding from what appeared to be severe burns, said Hakon Eikesdal, a photographer with the Norwegian daily Dagbladet. Kaukonen, about 40, was in hospital in stable condition Sunday, contest spokesman Ossi Arvela said. The event, which had over 130 participants from 15 countries, had been held since 1999. It will never be held again, Arvela said. A pint of water is added to the stove every 30 seconds and the last person to remain at the sauna is the winner. There was no prize other than “some small things” Arvela said. He declined to provide details. Arvela said Kaukonen — the defending world champion — had refused to leave the sauna despite getting sick. Sauna bathing is a popular past-time in Finland, which has an estimated 1.6 million saunas for a population of 5 million.
    Temperatures are normally kept around 158 to 176 degrees (70~80 degrees Celsius). “I know this is very hard to understand to people outside Finland who are not familiar with the sauna habit,” Arvela said. “It is not so unusual to have 110 degrees in a sauna. A lot of competitors before have sat in higher temperatures than that.” Arvela said all rules in Saturday’s competition were followed and the temperatures and times were similar to those in previous years.
    小题1:Which of the following is True of Paragraph 1?
    A．Only the Russian amateur wrestler suffered severe burns in the Sauna World Championships.
    B．Timo Kaukonen won a world sauna championship though he was badly burned.
    C．In the Sauna World Championships Vladimir Ladyzhenskiy was badly burned and then died.
    D．Both of the finalists were pulled out of the sauna, then they were horrified to death.
    小题2:The underlined word “searing” means “__________”.
    A．burningB．comfortableC．warmD．extinct
    小题3:What can we conclude from the situation after the tragedy?
    A．There was no prize other than “some small things”, which the world champion would refuse to accept.
    B．Ossi Arvela suggested there were great risks in the sauna contest and it never be held in the future.
    C．The contest would be continued in which the temperatures were kept around 158 to 176 degrees.
    D．It was unusual to have 110 degrees in a sauna and it was hard to understand to some people outside.
    小题4:We can infer from the news that ___________.
    A．sauna is so popular that there are often competitions on weekdays in Finland.
    B．the temperatures in usual saunas are too high for most people to stand in Finland.
    C．the sauna contest is much too horrible even for the spectators in Finland.
    D．there is a sauna for more than three people on average in Finland.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When doctors urge overweight kids to pick up more activities，reading probably isn’t what they have in mind.    Yet a new study by fatness researchers at Duke University finds that the simple act of reading—depending on the choice of material—can cause weight loss in teenage girls.
    The study’s experimental group included 31 fat girls aged 9 to 13，who took part in the Healthy Lifestyles Program at Duke Children’s Hospital. The girls read a novel called Lake Rescue，whose protagonist (主人公) is an overweight teenager who struggles with low self­esteem，feelings of loneliness and teasing because of her size. A group of 33 girls read a different book called Charlotte in Paris，which did not have an overweight character，and another group of 17 girls read neither book.
    At the end of the six­month experiment，all the girls who read books had lost weight，but the girls who read Lake Rescue lost more. They lowered their body mass index (BMI) by 0.71，compared with 0.33 in the Charlotte group，an average 0.05 increase among the nonreaders.
    The idea behind the study，says Dr Sarah Armstrong，director of Healthy Lifestyles，was to find a way to encourage the girls without adopting the restrictive and often authoritative voice of so many other nutrition and diet programs. Lake Rescue was the perfect instrument，says Armstrong；it presents a likable character to whom the girls could relate and whom they could learn from. As the book progresses，its protagonist learns to make healthier lifestyle choices and finds an adviser to help keep her on track. Armstrong says，“She learns that she can become healthier，and the ‘I can do it’ feeling resonates (产生共鸣) with the teenage girls.”
    小题1:What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．There are different ways to help overweight kids lose weight.
    B．Lifestyle is important for kids.
    C．Lake Rescue is the perfect weight­losing instrument.
    D．Reading can help kids lose weight.
    小题2:How many girls took part in the experiment?
    A．31.B．33.C．64.D．81.
    小题3:What does the underlined word “She” in the last paragraph refer to?
    A．Armstrong.B．The protagonist in Lake Rescue.
    C．A character in Charlotte in Paris.D．A girl in the first group.
    小题4:According to the passage we can know that ________.
    A．overweight girls are living unhappily
    B．reading is the best way to lose weight
    C．different reading materials play different roles in losing weight
    D．people will become fat if they don’t read
    小题5:In which part of a newspaper can we read the above passage?
    A．Education.B．Entertainment.C．Health.D．Advertisement.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案