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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can’t make us tire. It sounds absurd. But a years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
    So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?
    Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
    What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body

    1. 1.

      What surprised the scientists a few years ago?

      1. A.
        Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood
      2. B.
        Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work
      3. C.
        The brain could work for many hours without fatigue
      4. D.
        A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins
    2. 2.

      According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?

      1. A.
        Challenging mental work
      2. B.
        Unpleasant emotions
      3. C.
        Endless tasks
      4. D.
        Physical labor
    3. 3.

      What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?

      1. A.
        He agrees with them
      2. B.
        He doubts them
      3. C.
        He argues against them
      4. D.
        He hesitates to accept them
    4. 4.

      We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ______.

      1. A.
        have some good food
      2. B.
        enjoy their work
      3. C.
        exercise regularly
      4. D.
        discover fatigue toxins

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Ladies and Gentlemen, some strange, wild and wonderful stories colored the news in 2010, you may like them.
    ● A Copenhagen bus company has put "love seats" on 103 of its buses for people looking for a partner. "Even love at first sight is possible on the bus," said a spokesman for the company to explain the two seats on each bus that are covered in red cloth and a "love seat" sign.
    ● Shoppers at an international luxury fair in Italy, found a cell-phone-equipped golden coffin（棺材）among the items on display. The phones will help "the dead" contact relatives if they have been buried alive by mistake.
    ● A man in New York came up with a disarming（手无寸铁的）way to perform his latest bank heist , approaching the clerk’s window with a large bunch of flowers and handing over a note saying “give me the money!”
    ● An Englishman who lost all his legs and arms in an electrical accident successfully swam across the Channel, a challenge he had been preparing for two years. The whole cost is 400 dollars.
    ● A set of artificial teeth(假牙) made for Britain's war-time prime minister Winston Churchill known as "the teeth that saved the world" sold for nearly 18,000 pounds (21,500 euros, 24,000 dollars) at auction（拍卖）.
    ● A British woman caused an Internet hate campaign after she was caught on camera dumping（抛弃）a cat in a rubbish bin. She was fined 250 pounds (400 dollars, 280 euros) after pleading guilty.
    ● The BBC apologized completely and without any doubts after a radio presenter jokingly announced that Queen Elizabeth II had died.
    ● Two Australian men needed surgery（手术）after shooting each other in the bottoms during a drinking session to see if it would hurt and they were charged 400 dollars separately.
    ● A Kuwaiti MP(议员) suggested state-aid for male citizens to take second wives, in an effort to reduce the large number of unmarried women in the oil-rich state

    1. 1.

      What is special about the coffin in the second news?

      1. A.
        It is golden
      2. B.
        It has a cell phone
      3. C.
        It is new
      4. D.
        It has many items
    2. 2.

      What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “heist” in the third news?

      1. A.
        robbery
      2. B.
        love
      3. C.
        discussion
      4. D.
        repair
    3. 3.

      Who has to spend 400 dollars to do the surgery?

      1. A.
        A British woman who dumped a cat in a rubbish bin
      2. B.
        One who bought Winston Churchill’s artificial teeth
      3. C.
        An Australian man who was shot in bottom to test the hurt
      4. D.
        An Englishman crossing the Channel without legs and arms

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Young women are more adventurous than young men when travelling abroad in gap years．One in three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a year out and travels alone, according to new research．
    By contrast, the majority of their male counterparts（地位相当者） visit only one country and tend to travel in groups, says a survey by the Gap Year company, which provides information and services for students considering taking a year out．
    More women than men say that their prime reason for taking time off is to see the world and experience different cultures．Men are more likely to rank “having fun” higher on their list of priorities．Women are more likely to value the challenge of a foreign trip, and many cited reasons such as learning a language and meeting new people．
    The more adventurous gap years taken by women seem to work to their benefit; more than three quarters of those surveyed have reported increased confidence, self-reliance（自立） and independence, whereas only half of the men had that experience．
    The research also shows that women are more likely to do voluntary work while travelling, with more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects．One of the reasons given for this is a wish to see the country in an authentic light．
    A greater proportion of women than men face objections or criticism from their families over their gap­year plans．Among the men surveyed, lack of money is the main barrier to travel．
    Carolyn Martin, a doctor from London,is a typically confident female traveller．Starting in Cape Town, she travelled around southern Africa and Australia with a string of unusual and sometimes dangerous jobs．
    “I had one job chasing elephants off the runway in Africa by banging a stick against a pan，” she recalled．“It was OK but one day I did get chased by one．”
    She said that she had travelled alone because “you meet more people”．

    1. 1.

      By referring to “gap year” the writer means ________．

      1. A.
        a gap you come across after leaving high school
      2. B.
        a time when you are caught in a dilemma between work and study
      3. C.
        a period after you find a job upon your graduation from college
      4. D.
        a year off between high school and college for certain purposes
    2. 2.

      In the third paragraph, the underlined word “priorities” most probably means ________

      1. A.
        selections
      2. B.
        attractions
      3. C.
        preferences
      4. D.
        projects
    3. 3.

      Which of the following statements is TRUE?

      1. A.
        Men students will travel less during the gap year because of their part-­time jobs．
      2. B.
        Women students will travel more but face more objections．
      3. C.
        The article suggests that women travelling alone will have dangerous experiences．
      4. D.
        Men students prefer to travel inside their own country to going abroad．
    4. 4.

      Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

      1. A.
        Girls Get the Best out of Gap Years
      2. B.
        Boys Lack Courage in Gap Years
      3. C.
        For Fun or for Adventure?
      4. D.
        Young Women Are More Adventurous

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?
    That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.
    However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.
    In my room, Mom’s voice competed with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.
    True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious (珍贵的) gift from a mother to her child

    1. 1.

      Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?

      1. A.
        They all wanted to have a good rest
      2. B.
        The author didn’t do well in the exam
      3. C.
        What the doctor said made them worried
      4. D.
        They focused on the scenery along the road
    2. 2.

      How did the author manage to get high marks?

      1. A.
        By being confident
      2. B.
        By listening carefully
      3. C.
        By getting help from his classmates
      4. D.
        By reading as many books as possible
    3. 3.

      We can learn from the text that    

      1. A.
        the author’s sight recovered finally
      2. B.
        reading made the author more sensitive
      3. C.
        the author’s mother didn’t work to look after him
      4. D.
        reading made the author not worry about his sight
    4. 4.

      Which of the following could be the title of the text?

      1. A.
        My eyesight trouble
      2. B.
        An unforgettable experience
      3. C.
        With ears wide open
      4. D.
        About Mother’s love

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    The eight airlines of the Oneworld alliance (联盟) have joined forces to give world travelers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey. It's called the Oneworld Explorer program.
    Oneworld Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or an extended business trip. It's a great way for you to explore the four corners of the earth in the safe hands of the eight Oneworld airlines.
    You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the Oneworld network covers the globe、And as you travel around the world, you'll have the support of 260,000 people from all our airlines, who are devoted to the success of our journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the way.
    The Oneworld goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for every one of our travelers、We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how far from home your journey may take you.
    We can offer travelers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual（个人的）networks. You'll find more people and more information to guide you at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of a challenge

    1. 1.

      The Oneworld Explorer program is said to be most suitable for those who ______.

      1. A.
        have been to the four comers of the earth
      2. B.
        travel around the world on business
      3. C.
        want to explore the eight airlines
      4. D.
        need support all along the way
    2. 2.

      The advantage of the alliance lies in______.

      1. A.
        its detailed travel information
      2. B.
        its unique booking system
      3. C.
        its longest business flights
      4. D.
        its global service network
    3. 3.

      We can learn from the last paragraph that Oneworld______.

      1. A.
        offers the lowest prices to its passengers
      2. B.
        keeps passengers better informed of its operations
      3. C.
        offers better services than any of its member airlines alone
      4. D.
        is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging
    4. 4.

      The purpose of the advertisement is to______.

      1. A.
        promote a special flight program
      2. B.
        recommend a long business trip
      3. C.
        describe an alliance flight
      4. D.
        introduce different airlines

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    It helps to choose the colors you plan to live with in your home with awareness of how different colors affect your emotional and physical states. Every color has a unique meaning, and this can significantly affect how you feel in a room.
    Simple Solution:
    Using this simple chart, you can choose a room’s color to be in balance and harmony with the role you want a room to have in your and your family’s life.
    Red: A room that is painted red will energize, inspire activity and movement, help passion, and be powerful and stimulating. it is a great choice for such gathering places. Orange enhances parties,Orange: Orange rooms encourage happy, joyful, social gatherings. While an orange dining room or family room can stimulate the appetite, it is a great choice for such gathering places. Orange enhances parties, communication, positive feelings, and general good cheer. 
    Yellow: Yellow rooms inspire intellectual clarity, organization, clear-headed thinking, and happy energy. Yellow is considered a color for the logical left side of the brain. Yellow is also very bright and somewhat energizing.
    Blue: Blue rooms are often chosen for bedrooms and meditation (冥想) rooms because its cool energy is very calming, restful, peaceful, and spiritual. Blue helps inspire a quiet meditative quality, and color therapy with blue has been found to reduce blood pressure. Blue is also useful to make one to sleep.
    Green: Green rooms are very restful but combine with an energizing quality. Green is the color of outdoors, calm and active at the same time. Green brings balance and harmony to a room, and can be used as a calming place for people who are troubled or in need of refreshment.

    1. 1.

      What impression can green rooms give to you?

      1. A.
        Passionate and powerful
      2. B.
        Refreshing and harmonious
      3. C.
        Cool and calming
      4. D.
        Inspiring and bright
    2. 2.

      If you are going to hold a family gathering, which color of the room can best enhance your atmosphere?

      1. A.
        Red
      2. B.
        Orange
      3. C.
        Blue
      4. D.
        Green
    3. 3.

      Which of the following statements about color is NOT true?

      1. A.
        Yellow rooms inspire logical and clear thinking
      2. B.
        Blue creates a quiet meditative quality
      3. C.
        Different colors affect you emotionally and physically
      4. D.
        Red rooms are acceptable when you are in a bad mood

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Rooster Morris is an author, entertainer, storyteller, musician, and composer. He has performed for over 4.5 million students in elementary schools, public libraries and museums. Rooster shares with the audience some of the stories in children’s books. Kids walk away from his performances, believing they can write, draw, perform, sing, or play a musical instrument. Most importantly, students walk away, believing reading will open the doors to every opportunity in life.
    Everyone knows authors write books, but how many students actually have the opportunity to watch a published author read from their books? When a student has the advantage of meeting an author and has the opportunity to ask questions, they realize authors are people from far-away places. Rooster points out these misunderstandings and explains how he started writing.
    Rooster talks of habits being one of the most important things in a person’s life. If people develop good habits, they will achieve their goals and be ready for anything. Rooster talks about how he wanted to play the fiddle（小提琴）when he was a young boy. He learns to make a habit of practicing the fundamentals. Rooster shows the kids the pay-off — he plays a song in front of the audience and brings the excitement to a new level.
    Rooster will educate and entertain the audience. Many students begin writing after having seen Rooster’s program. When children hear someone they admire say, “You can do anything if you want to do it,” it motivates them into action.
    Laid-Back West, Inc. has been booking authors for schools for over 13 years. We know the value of a successful author visit and can invite Rooster and other authors to visit your school

    1. 1.

      After attending Rooster Morris’ performances, kids _____

      1. A.
        are asked to write an article
      2. B.
        are able to play an instrument
      3. C.
        are well prepared to start school
      4. D.
        become more confident about themselves
    2. 2.

      What does Rooster Morris do during his performances?
      ① Read books.
      ② Play an instrument.
      ③ Give out books.
      ④ Teach the audience how to draw.
      ⑤ Perform a play

      1. A.
        ①②
      2. B.
        ①③
      3. C.
        ③④
      4. D.
        ②⑤
    3. 3.

      Rooster talks about how he learnt to play the fiddle in order to prove that _________．

      1. A.
        writing needs creativity
      2. B.
        forming good habits is important
      3. C.
        learning to play an instrument is not easy
      4. D.
        people should take action to achieve their goals
    4. 4.

      The main purpose of the passage is to            .

      1. A.
        sell Rooster Morris’ children’s books
      2. B.
        persuade kids to attend Rooster Morris’ school
      3. C.
        encourage children to write
      4. D.
        attract customers for Laid-Back West, Inc

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    In America, after middle school comes high school, which includes grades 9 through 12. Students are required to take compulsory subjects like English, social studies, math, science, and physical education. In addition, they choose among elective subjects （选修科目）to complete their high school education. Electives include subjects in technology, music, art, and foreign languages.
    Each student in the school has their own locker（储物柜）for books and personal items. This convenience saves students from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small space they can decorate with（以……装饰）posters and favorite objects.
    Cheating in any form is strictly prohibited（禁止）in American schools. And in fact, high school students usually don't cheat. If they are caught cheating, they will have to face severe punishment.
    Each school holds certain yearly activities for all school students, such as homecoming（返校节）, prom night（学年舞会）, holiday celebrations, etc.
    Most high schools have at least one sports team that competes in local games, and all students are encouraged to take part in athletics. Schools often offer football, baseball and softball, basketball, volleyball, tennis, and soccer. Some may even have sports like golf, swimming, gymnastics and cross-country skiing.
    Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns（草坪）, but later they will likely get a job at a fast-food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.
    Sixteen years old is legal（法定）driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can. Some parents allow their children to drive a family car, and may even buy a car as a graduation present. Others prefer that their sons and daughters earn enough to buy a used car. Many teenagers feel it's necessary to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive

    1. 1.

      Which is the best title of this passage?

      1. A.
        How American Students Study
      2. B.
        American High School Life
      3. C.
        The Life of American Students
      4. D.
        Introduction to American School
    2. 2.

      Which statement is right according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Cheating is strictly banned（禁止. only in American high schools
      2. B.
        Teenagers in America can be allowed to drive after sixteen years old
      3. C.
        Schools encourage all students to take part in sports
      4. D.
        English, social studies, math, science, and physical education are elective subjects
    3. 3.

      The underlined word compulsory in the second line stands for

      1. A.
        voluntary
      2. B.
        difficult
      3. C.
        optional
      4. D.
        necessary
    4. 4.

      From the short passage we can infer that

      1. A.
        All high school hold some activities for students every year, like homecoming
      2. B.
        American parents usually buy cars as graduation presents for their children
      3. C.
        If the American boys and girls can earn enough money they can buy a used car to drive
      4. D.
        High school students must have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16
    5. 5.

      The second paragraph suggests

      1. A.
        A locker can give students a small space to save money
      2. B.
        Students can share their lockers
      3. C.
        Students can put their posters and favorite objects in the lockers
      4. D.
        School provides students lockers to keep their books and personal things

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    While many other teen stars built up their celebrity status(名人地位) by working hard on popular TV shows, Justin shot straight to the top by using social media.
    A few years ago, Justin uploaded(上传) videos of himself on YouTube, showing covers of his favorite songs at home. He just saw it as a bit of fun for friends and family, but when music manager Scooter Braun saw one of the videos, he flew to Justin’s hometown of Ontario, Canada to sign him up. Justin was just 13.
    Shortly after, Justin was flown to the US. He eventually started working with R&B superstar Usher. Justin’s first album My world was released in 2009. But all the time, Justin continued to build his fan base on his YouTube account, where some of his original home videos can still be found, and where he continues to post music. “I wasn’t sending mixtapes or anything like that to record labels,” he told us when we met him on his promotional tour for his latest film Justin Bieber: Never Say Never. “I was just doing regular stuff at home and I just posted videos online without purpose. I would never be here if it wasn’t for the Internet and YouTube.”
    But it isn’t just YouTube that helps Justin’s popularity. He also updates his Twitter account (@Justin-Bieber) regularly and has about 8.8 million followers. In fact, he’s so popular that Justin was responsible for 3% of the site’s activity at one time and so popular that entire racks of servers on Twitter were devoted to him.
    In light of his story, many young, aspiring artists are now taking advantage of Twitter and YouTube. Both these sites can help artists build fan bases in the hope that they’ll become the next big thing. Justin added, “I think my story brings hope to people and I think that’s very important. The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never.”

    1. 1.

      What is the best title for the passage?

      1. A.
        A famous young man
      2. B.
        YouTube---A popular website
      3. C.
        Justin’s way to success
      4. D.
        Social media is the most important
    2. 2.

      The underlined word “covers” in Paragraph 2 means_____

      1. A.
        The cover of a book
      2. B.
        The shelter from attack
      3. C.
        The sheet on the bed
      4. D.
        Another version of a pop song by a different artist
    3. 3.

      Which one is right according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Justin posted videos online in order to succeed
      2. B.
        Justin becomes a celebrity partly owing to social media
      3. C.
        Justin has the same way to succeed as others
      4. D.
        Justin has built many websites
    4. 4.

      What can we know from Paragraph 5?

      1. A.
        Many young, aspiring artists are objection to Justin’s way
      2. B.
        Many celebrities like Justin must appear in the future
      3. C.
        Justin tells others never to depend on social media
      4. D.
        Justin has set an example to many young, aspiring artists

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    科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF PANLAND
    EXPORTS

    1. 1.

      Considering all imports and exports, what statement can be made about Panland’s trade?

      1. A.
        Panland imports food and exports raw materials
      2. B.
        Panland imports manufactured goods and exports food
      3. C.
        Panland imports manufactured goods and exports raw materials
      4. D.
        Panland imports raw materials and exports manufactured goods
    2. 2.

      With which of the following does Panland carry on the most trade?

      1. A.
        Asia
      2. B.
        Africa
      3. C.
        Middle East
      4. D.
        United States
    3. 3.

      Judging from its economy, it could be concluded that most of Panland’s working people are _____

      1. A.
        farmers
      2. B.
        fishing people
      3. C.
        unskilled laborers
      4. D.
        skilled factory workers

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