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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

There is no doubt that music plays a powerful role in our lives. It can calm our tired nerves after a busy day of work. Music even has the power to move us to tears when it stirs(激起) an emotional reaction. How then, does music play a role in special education?
If music has the ability to touch those hidden places we all carry inside, it proves an important tool for the special education teacher. For students with emotional problems, music can help soothe(抚慰) sadness. Consider the child that arrives in class depressed and upset. If music can indeed relax and calm him, he is more likely to focus and participate in class.
Dr. R. Joseph, author of Behavioral Neurology, writes, “It is well recorded that patients with left hemisphere(大脑半球) damage, who may be unable to speak or recognize words, can sing a melody(曲调).”
For this reason, some special education teachers have found it helpful to set their lessons to music. When students cannot understand or remember certain things, singing them helps make it easier.
Nature magazine reported “Music training helps underachievers. In Rhode Island, researchers studied eight public school first grade classes. Half of the classes became ‘text-arts’groups, receiving ongoing music training. After seven months, the students were given a test. The tested group had caught up with their fellow students in reading and surpassed(超过) their classmates in math by 22 percent. In the second year of the project, the tested students widened this even further. Students were also tested on attitude and behavior. Classroom teachers also noted improvement in these areas.”
It seems music does, indeed, play an important role in education. For the special education teacher, this is especially encouraging

  1. 1.

    The first paragraph is mainly about _______

    1. A.
      the role of music in education
    2. B.
      the importance of music in life
    3. C.
      the relationship between music and work results
    4. D.
      the relationship between music and behavior
  2. 2.

    For students with emotional problems, music might be _______

    1. A.
      a toy
    2. B.
      a punishment
    3. C.
      a medicine
    4. D.
      a puzzle
  3. 3.

    According to Dr. R. Joseph, people with left hemisphere damage _______

    1. A.
      are unable to recognize people
    2. B.
      can produce some musical sounds
    3. C.
      can become special education teachers
    4. D.
      might suffer right hemisphere damage too
  4. 4.

    The tested students mentioned in the fifth paragraph _______

    1. A.
      behaved badly after the study
    2. B.
      Didn’t show any difference after the study
    3. C.
      had done well in their reading and math before
    4. D.
      received certain music education during the study
  5. 5.

    What is the text mainly about?

    1. A.
      The meaning of special education
    2. B.
      The history of music education
    3. C.
      The problem in music education
    4. D.
      The role of music in special education

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

There are two dangers to be guarded against in old age. One of these is undue absorption in the past. It does not do to live in memories, in regrets for the good old days, or in sadness about friends who are dead. One’s thoughts must be directed to the future and to things about which there is something to be done.
It is unwise to be too attached to the youth in the hope of sucking vigor from its vitality. When your children are grown up they want to live their own lives, and if you continue to be as interested in them as you were when they were young, you are likely to become a burden to them, unless they are cold to you.
I think that a successful old age is easiest for those who have strong impersonal interests involving appropriate activities. It is in this sphere that long experience is really fruitful, and it is in this sphere that the wisdom born of experience can be exercised without being oppressive. It is no use telling grown-up children not to make mistakes, both because they will not believe you, and because mistakes are an essential part of education. But if you are one of those who are incapable of impersonal interests, you may find that your life will be empty unless you concern yourself with you children and grandchildren. In that case you must realize that while you can still render them material services, such as making them an allowance or knitting them jumpers, you must not expect that they will enjoy your company.
Some old people are afraid of death. But in fact the best way is to make your interests gradually wider and ore impersonal. An individual human existence should be like a river-small at fist, rushing passionately past rocks and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider and the banks move back and in the end they become mixed in the sea without any visible break.
The old man who can see life in this way will not suffer from the fear of growing old and death

  1. 1.

    The author suggests that old people should_______

    1. A.
      develop impersonal interests with proper activities
    2. B.
      tell their children not to make mistakes
    3. C.
      concern themselves with their children
    4. D.
      not give their children an allowance
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “render” in Paragraph 3 is close to the meaning of  “_____”

    1. A.
      return
    2. B.
      reward
    3. C.
      offer
    4. D.
      demand
  3. 3.

    The author compares an individual human existence to a river because _____

    1. A.
      Life is like a river, first small, and then it becomes wide
    2. B.
      life is like a river finally flowing into the sea
    3. C.
      old age and death are both natural just like a river
    4. D.
      old people will be mixed in the crowd like a river mixed in the sea
  4. 4.

    What’s the best title of this passage?

    1. A.
      Setting Sun Is Beautiful
    2. B.
      Growing Old Successfully
    3. C.
      Why Fear Getting Old
    4. D.
      Caring for Olds More

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Michael Jordan told me not to mention this until the season was over and I promised him at that time. Now I think it’s time.
Early last season, I wrote a column about an act of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the Stadium. After it ran ,I got a call from a man in the western suburbs. He said, “I read what you wrote about Jordan, but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw.” Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice.
A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right? Has Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood?
“Not two boys,” Jordan said, “but four.”
And he named them. He said four names.
And what did they talk about?
“Everything,” Jordan said. “I’ve asked to see their grades so that I can check whether they’re paying attention to their schoolwork. If it turns out one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it.”
It’s just one more part of Michael Jordan’s life, one more thing that no one knows about, one more thing Jordan does right. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do I! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan, as they surely will, I’ll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come, for someone they can depend on

  1. 1.

    That man called after reading about what Jordan did to a disabled child because he wanted to ____

    1. A.
      become famous himself
    2. B.
      know why Jordan appeared in a poor area
    3. C.
      let the author know that Jordan was not that nice
    4. D.
      offer another example to show that Jordan was a nice man
  2. 2.

    What can we learn from this passage?

    1. A.
      Jordan is not such a great person
    2. B.
      Jordan deserves the admiration he had from others
    3. C.
      Jordan is always ready to make friends with young people
    4. D.
      Jordan is always misunderstood by expert reviewers
  3. 3.

    What does the underlined word “ran” probably mean?

    1. A.
      Published
    2. B.
      Finished
    3. C.
      Disappeared
    4. D.
      Drove
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is NOT the reason why the author wrote this passage?

    1. A.
      He would like to keep the promise he had made
    2. B.
      He thought it was time to help the disabled children
    3. C.
      He hated to see Jordan become someone else’s target
    4. D.
      He was impressed by Jordan’s deeds for the ordinary poor
  5. 5.

    What’s the purpose of the writer writing the passage?

    1. A.
      to show us the life of Jordan
    2. B.
      to tell us everybody will make mistakes including Jordan
    3. C.
      to criticize Jordan
    4. D.
      to defend Jordan against attack

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

One day, when I went shopping with Julie, we came across something special. Waiting in a long checkout line, I thought about going to another, which had the shortest queue. There was only one guy in it, but he was in a wheelchair. Well, we stepped in behind him. At first, he seemed to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the checking desk. But after a while, I realized that what he was actually doing was separating them into two piles.
However, doing that job was no easy task in itself. I offered to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under control. He asked my wife if she would mind putting his empty basket away. What must it be like, I wondered, to be so dependent on other people like that? The checkout operator came around and gave him his change and the items he needed to have to hand. She hung one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair. I offered to get the other, bigger, bag and he said, “No. But you could do me a favour. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”
As I was told, I did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, as turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go hungry! I hadn't even noticed her before. This guy, despite the limitations that his physical condition imposed on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed – and given the bigger bag away to help other people! He didn't let the fact that he needed help stop him from being a help. He may have been limited physically, but his heart was more than capable of overcoming all that. And it changed my idea of dependence when I realized that the help he had given was more than the help he had received.
So … what’s holding the rest of us back?

  1. 1.

    From the first paragraph, we know that______

    1. A.
      the writer was obviously a disabled person
    2. B.
      the man in a wheelchair was a shopper
    3. C.
      the writer and Julie jumped the queue
    4. D.
      only three people were shopping then
  2. 2.

    The man put the things he bought into two piles, probably because______

    1. A.
      his shopping bags were too small to hold all the groceries
    2. B.
      he hoped to keep the balance of his wheelchair
    3. C.
      he intended to help the people in need
    4. D.
      it would be easy for him to carry
  3. 3.

    From the passage, we can learn that Angela was probably______

    1. A.
      the disabled person’s wife
    2. B.
      the girl at the checking desk
    3. C.
      a hungry and homeless beggar
    4. D.
      a kind-hearted and helpful woman
  4. 4.

    Which of the following can best describe the man in the wheelchair?

    1. A.
      kind, energetic and determined
    2. B.
      positive, dependent and easy-going
    3. C.
      active, optimistic and open-minded
    4. D.
      helpful, generous and strong-hearted

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

India was once part of the British Empire, but thanks to modern technology and a booming economy, it has turned the tables on its former colonial master. Indian tutors are helping to teach math to British children over high-speed Internet connections. Early results suggest the idea is improving exam results. But not everyone is happy at this “outsourcing” of tutoring.
It’s 3:30, and pupils at Raynham Primary School in London are gathering for their after-school maths lessons.
Five time zones— thousands of kilometers away—their math tutors are also arriving for class. High-speed Internet has made it possible for Indian tutors to teach British pupils in real time. Each pupil gets a dedicated one-to-one online tutor. The students work with activities on their computer screen and wear a headset and microphone to talk to their tutor.
The class teacher, Altus Basson, says he has seen an improvement in results. “There are some children who’ve really rocketed in their results. Children who struggleto focus in class focus a lot better on the laptops. The real advantage is that each child gets a focused activity and a single tutor,” he said.
Such individualized teaching is the core idea of Brightspark Education, the company that provides the online tutoring, says founder Tom Hooper. “Children today feel very confident online; they feel very engaged; they feel very in control. And that's half the battle with education.Give them control, make them feel confident and enjoy their learning and you'll see them start to improve and embrace it," he said.
Raynham Primary School is among the first in Europe to try online tutoring. At between数学公式25 an hour, it's about half the cost of face-to-face coaching. But some people say an Internet connection is not enough of a connection for teaching and learning. Kevin Courtney is deputy General Secretary of Britain's National Union of Teachers. "We think, there's a really important emotional connection between a teacher and a child whether it's a whole class or whether it's one-to-one. You need that immediacy of feedback and we're not convinced that that can happen across an Internet connection. In one of the wealthiest.countries in the world, we think that we can afford to have teachers with genuine emotional connection there with the children," he said.
Brightspark Education says the online tutoring is used only as an addition to supplement regular teaching. The company says its service does not represent a threat to teachers' jobs in Britain.
Parents say they're very satisfied with the results they've seen. And what about the children?Children: "I love it!"I love it!"I hate maths!" So math--or, as the British call it, maths—is still not everyone's favorite subject even with the latest technology to teach it

  1. 1.

    What do we know about the online tutoring?

    1. A.
      Indian tutors are helping to teach math in Britain
    2. B.
      Tutors and students are in different places
    3. C.
      An online tutor helps several students at the same time
    4. D.
      Tutors and students communicate by telephone
  2. 2.

    What can we learn about Brightspark Education?

    1. A.
      It shows a threat to teachers’ jobs in Britain
    2. B.
      It can take place of the regular teaching
    3. C.
      It only pays attention to math teaching
    4. D.
      It emphasizes the individualized teaching
  3. 3.

    According to Kevin Courtne, _________

    1. A.
      online tutoring will represent a threat to teachers’ jobs in Britain
    2. B.
      online tutoring has a great influence on British
    3. C.
      the emotional connection between a teacher and a child is important
    4. D.
      immediacy of feedback can happen across an Internet connection
  4. 4.

    What’s the best title for this passage ?

    1. A.
      A New Teaching Pattern
    2. B.
      Indian Teachers and British Students
    3. C.
      To Learn Maths with the Latest Technology
    4. D.
      Indian Tutors Teach British Kids Online

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

For decades, families settled on the sofa to share the latest news and TV series, until additional bedroom TV, computer games and the Internet almost put an end to family rows over who held the remote control. Now, however, the traditional living room scene is making a comeback. A study by the communications watchdog Ofcom has found families are once again gathering around the main television set, but they are bringing their pads and smartphones with them.
“The 1950s living room is making a comeback as a family entertainment centre,” said Jane Rumble, head of media research at Ofcom. “We are watching on much better, bigger, and more delicate television sets, but we are coming into the living room holding our connected devices.” While the family are coming together once more, comparisons with the past end there. With a range of smaller screens on hand, not everyone sitting on the sofa shares the same viewing experience.
The coronation (加冕礼) may have drawn the undivided attention of 20 million viewers in 1953, but those watching the Queen’s Jubilee celebrations 50 years later were as likely to be commenting online about BBC’s broadcast as watching it. “Just a few years ago, we would be talking about last night’s TV at work or at school,” said a viewer, “Now, we’re having those conversations live while watching TV, using social media, text and instant messaging.”
It is a behaviour of media meshing(联网), whose influence was underlined during this year’s Wimbledon men’s tennis final. As Andy Murray pushed towards his victory, 1.1 million people worldwide sent an average of over two microblogs about the match.
People use the Internet to enhance their television experience, for example, by reading a newspaper live blog about a football match while watching the action on the main screen. For a huge number of younger viewers, the portable screen offers a chance to do something unrelated, such as online shopping, listening to music or watching another television programme.
Some 70% of 16-to-24-year-olds claim to be absorbed in what Ofcom calls “media stacking” at least once a week. For TV viewers, the Internet scanning is the most popular activity, but they are also calling friends on the phone or sending emails and texts. Surprisingly, 12% claim to have listened to the radio with the television on, and 6% say they have watched another video in the meanwhile

  1. 1.

    According to the study by Ofcom, family members nowadays _______

    1. A.
      care more about who holds the remote control
    2. B.
      share the same programmes in the living room
    3. C.
      watch better and more delicate television programmes
    4. D.
      enjoy TV together with various smaller screens on hand
  2. 2.

    This year’s Wimbledon men’s tennis final is mentioned to indicate _______

    1. A.
      so many people worldwide are watching TV
    2. B.
      people like watching live matches on TV
    3. C.
      the great influence of media meshing
    4. D.
      the average amount of microblogs
  3. 3.

    Which shows the phenomenon of “media stacking” in the last paragraph?

    1. A.
      People are watching TV while shopping online
    2. B.
      People are watching a broadcast of a coronation
    3. C.
      The Internet makes people spend less time on TV
    4. D.
      The Internet enriches people’s television experience
  4. 4.

    The passage is written to _______

    1. A.
      describe the changes connected devices bring to TV watching
    2. B.
      report the comeback of the traditional living room scene
    3. C.
      show the influence of connected devices on people
    4. D.
      present the different roles TV plays in people’s life

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Medalists of the 1948 London Olympic Games look back on their summer of victory.
SAMMY Lee, 91, U.S.
GOLD AND BRONZE, DIVING
I first had my Olympic dream at 12, when they held the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles. My father and I were at a grocery store, and I asked, “What are all the flags doing here?” He said, “We are having the Olympic Games. That’s where they honor the greatest athletes in the world.” I said, “Papa, someday I’m going to be an Olympic champ.”
Walking up the 10-meter platform, I thought to myself, “I’ve waited 16 years for this moment. Am I going to win?” So I prayed to God that I was most deserving of winning the Games.
DAVID BOND, 90, BRITAIN
GOLD, SAILING
During the war, I spent six years in Royal Air Force. I think in general, the 1948 Olympics meant very little to most people. We were too busy after the war to be worried about sport very much anyway.
Our team had about six weeks before the Olympics down at Torquay and we went out sailing every day.
Winning gold was quite something. It was nice to stand on the platform with lots of people cheering. We celebrated by going to a big dance.
MICHAEL LAPAGE, 88, BRITAIN
SILVER, ROWING
I started rowing when I was 14. I joined the navy in 1942. In 1945 the war came to an end and I started rowing again.
In 1948 we were still on rations (配给供应): 4 oz. of red meat a week. But the United States had all the meat they wanted. They were the favorites to win.
On the day of the final, we led the Americans at the start, but their stronger staying power took them through to win. There were no ribbons on the medals, so we just showed them round the family.
THOMAS GODWIN, 91, BRITAIN
BRONZE, CYCLING
At 14 I left school and got a job delivering groceries on a bicycle, which excited my interest in cycling. When the war broke out, I volunteered but was held back, so I continued riding.
After my team won our bronze medals, we went home just round the corner and had a sit-down and a chat and a laugh. It was a different world. Money was never, never thought about

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, Sammy Lee ___________

    1. A.
      was 28 when he attended the 1948 Olympics
    2. B.
      never thought he could win medals in diving
    3. C.
      found that he has a talent for sports at age 12
    4. D.
      prepared for the 1948 Olympics for 16 years
  2. 2.

    Michael Lapage blamed his team’s loss of the gold medal on their ___________

    1. A.
      weak will
    2. B.
      poor skill
    3. C.
      poor nutrition
    4. D.
      hurried preparation
  3. 3.

    What did David Bond and Thomas Godwin have in common?

    1. A.
      They both took part in a team event
    2. B.
      A lot of money was awarded to them
    3. C.
      The 1948 Olympics meant little to them
    4. D.
      They both served in the army during World War II
  4. 4.

    What would be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Long-lived medalists
    2. B.
      The 1948 Olympics
    3. C.
      Famous athletes
    4. D.
      Great in 1948

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Turns out we aren’t good at walking and talking at the same time, according to a study of pedestrians (行人) on their cell phones.
Nearly one-third of pedestrians (29.8% ) were distracted (分散注意力) by their mobile  devices while crossing the street, say researchers of a study published online in the journal Injury Prevention.
Just as drivers who text, talk on cell phones, or adjust MP3 players increase their risk of losing control of their vehicles, pedestrians distracted by their conversations or their devices also put themselves at higher risk of getting into an accident.
During the summer of 2012, scientists in Seattle, Wash. , studied 1,102 pedestrians at 20 crossroads seeing the city * s highest number of pedestrian injuries over the past few years.
They watched how pedestrians crossed the street @ whether they looked both ways or obeyed the crossroad signal @ and also recorded how long it took pedestrians to do so.Distractions included listening to music with headphones, using a cell phone or earpiece to talk on a cell phone, text messaging, and talking with another person.
Overall, researchers found the most common distraction among pedestrians was listening to music (11.2%), followed by text messaging (7.3%), and using a handheld phone(6.2%). But the most absorbing distraction was texting. Compared to pedestrians who were not distracted, those who were texting took 1.87 seconds longer to cross and were four times more likely to not look where they were going, disobey traffic lights, or cross outside of the crosswalk. While the study did not track injuries related to these trends, previous studies have linked such activities to a higher risk of being injured while crossing the street.
Combined with the rise in the use of mobile devices, especially smart phones, the results raise concerns that multi-tasking while walking may be a rising concern for pedestrians. And that danger may only climb, as the number of wireless devices has already exceeded the population of the United States. Last year, roughly 1,152 people wound up in the emergency room to treat injuries caused by using a cell phone or electronic device, the Consumer Product Safety Commission told the Associated Press in July. Those numbers may be underestimated, however, because patients may not always admit that they were using their phones along with other activities such as walking or driving when they were hurt.

  1. 1.

    The scientists did their study at the 20 crossroads in order to _____.

    1. A.
      attract more attention
    2. B.
      see more injuries
    3. C.
      record more samples
    4. D.
      find more pedestrians
  2. 2.

    According to the research, while crossing the street the most dangerous activity for apedestrian is _____.

    1. A.
      talking on a phone
    2. B.
      texting messages
    3. C.
      listening to music
    4. D.
      disobeying traffic lights
  3. 3.

    The underlined word "exceeded" is closest in meaning to "____".

    1. A.
      gone beyond
    2. B.
      greatly influenced
    3. C.
      accelerated the increase of
    4. D.
      drawn the attention of
  4. 4.

    Which might be the best title of the passage?

    1. A.
      Walk and don't Talk
    2. B.
      Prevention of Distraction
    3. C.
      Look both ways while crossing the street
    4. D.
      Cell phones lead to injuries

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Until a few months ago, he was a butler(管家) in one of the more expensive residential buildings in Manhattan. But now, Nepal-born Indra Tamang is the owner of two multi-million dollar apartments in the same building.
The former owner - his former employer, Ruth Ford - died last year and left the apartments  to Mr Tamang in her will.
Mr Tamang is happy but quickly points out that his good fortune did not come easily. "I am happy and have been touched by the generosity of the Ford family," he says. "I never expected that I will be given the ownership of these apartments. But I have been working for the family for the last 36 years, devotedly, with honesty and dedication(奉献). So my hard work has been rewarded."
Mr Tamang was 21 when he was brought from Nepal by Charles Ford, a writer and a photographer. Mr Ford died in 2002; his sister, actress Ruth Ford, then took charge and told Mr Tamang that he was like a brother to her after Charles's death.
Mrs Ford died aged 98. During the last five years of her life, she lost her eyesight and also developed speech problems. Mr Tamang looked after her most of the time and took care of her medicines and food.
He also worked with Charles Ford on various photography projects, which he now wants to keep as the photographer's legacy(遗产). He hopes to organize exhibitions of Mr Ford's photographs and edit a book of his works.
Mr Tamang plans to sell the bigger, three-bedroom apartment to pay the taxes he owes to the government on his legacy. He says: "The rules of the building might be a problem, as they require a minimum monthly income to qualify to live as owner of apartments. I have my small house here but I am happy with it,"
Mr Tamang has learnt his lesson from the life of his employers and plans to use his money with great caution. "I think one should save money for old age. That's when you need it the most to get care," he says

  1. 1.

    Mr Tamang treated the legacy as __________

    1. A.
      a reward
    2. B.
      a punishment
    3. C.
      business
    4. D.
      a gift
  2. 2.

    What DIDN’T Mr Tamang do in the Ford family?

    1. A.
      Show Mr Ford's works in the exhibition
    2. B.
      Look after Ruth Ford when she was ill
    3. C.
      Work on kinds of photography projects
    4. D.
      Experience deaths of Charles Ford and Ruth Ford
  3. 3.

    Mr Tamang wants to sell one apartment to _______

    1. A.
      buy the small house
    2. B.
      pay the government the tax of the apartments
    3. C.
      edit a book of Charles Ford's photographs
    4. D.
      move into the expensive apartments as soon as possible
  4. 4.

    What lesson does Mr Tamang learn from the Ford family?

    1. A.
      To find a good butler
    2. B.
      To spend money thoughtfully
    3. C.
      To save money for children
    4. D.
      To get good care when people get old
  5. 5.

    What can we know from the passage?

    1. A.
      Charles Ford gave the apartments to Mr Tamang
    2. B.
      Charles Ford couldn't see or speak before his death
    3. C.
      Mr Tamang treated Ruth Ford much better than her brother
    4. D.
      Mr Tamang will still live in his small house in the near future

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Japanese professor Yoji Kimura believes laughter is a weapon that in healthy doses(剂量) can end the world’s wars. To measure it, the expert on communications has invented a machine to chart out laughter—and a new unit of “aH” to calculate it.
“We have found that children laugh more freely, releasing(释放)10 aH per second, which is about twice as much as an adult,” Kimura, a professor at Kansai University in the western city of Osaka, told reporters. “Adults tend to calculate whether it’s appropriate to laugh and under those restraints(克制) they eventually forget how,” he said.
“Laughing is like a restart function on a computer. Laughing freely is very important in the course of human development,” he said.
Kimura, who believes in “a change from a century of wars to a century of humor and tolerance,” has studied the science of laughter for decades in Osaka. In his theory, human laughter is produced in four emotional stages. “I believe there is a circuit(回路) in the human brain that creates laughter,” Kimura said confidently.
To measure laughter, he attaches sensors on the skin of a tested people’s stomach, particularly the diaphragm(横膈膜), and detects muscle movements. “I have a theory that humor detected in the brain gets directly released through the movement of diaphragm,” he said. By checking the movement of the diaphragm and other parts of the body, it will be possible to see if a person is only pretending to laugh while also telling different types of laughter, Kimura said.
Kimura wants to make the measuring device as small as a mobile phone and possibly market it as a health and amusement device. Kimura said he planned to present his findings this summer to the US-based International Society for Humor Studies, adding that he looked forward to looking at differences in laughter internationally

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, Professor Yoji Kimura _____

    1. A.
      thinks banning weapon can end wars in the world
    2. B.
      has put his machine calculating laughter into market
    3. C.
      has been studying laughing for many years
    4. D.
      is an expert in people’s health problem
  2. 2.

    Why do adults laugh less freely?

    1. A.
      Because they are busy with their work
    2. B.
      Because they are affected by some factors
    3. C.
      Because they use computers too often
    4. D.
      Because they don’t think it good to laugh much
  3. 3.

    The measuring device of Yoji Kimura _____

    1. A.
      has functions of a mobile phone
    2. B.
      can make people laugh more
    3. C.
      can recognize different kinds of laughter
    4. D.
      will be popular in the international market soon
  4. 4.

    The passage mainly tells us something about _____

    1. A.
      how to measure laughter
    2. B.
      Yoji Kimura and laughing
    3. C.
      laughing as much as possible
    4. D.
      a device that is made to measure laughter

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