相关习题
 0  78397  78405  78411  78415  78421  78423  78427  78433  78435  78441  78447  78451  78453  78457  78463  78465  78471  78475  78477  78481  78483  78487  78489  78491  78492  78493  78495  78496  78497  78499  78501  78505  78507  78511  78513  78517  78523  78525  78531  78535  78537  78541  78547  78553  78555  78561  78565  78567  78573  78577  78583  78591  151629 

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  The English language is changing, and fast, thanks to the rapid progress of technology.We all have a choice:we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well, or we can embrace(拥抱)the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age and call it “weblish”.

  “You can’t avoid it, for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it inevitably impacts(冲击)on the language as a whole,” says Dr.David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics(语言学)at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book “Language and the Internet” has just been published.

  The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did.In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave.These days, it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a raincoat).Spam is as disliked as it ever was, but whereas it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的)canned meat.It now stands for unwanted “junk” email.Spellings are changing, too.Not only is text messaging playing “hvc wth vrbs”[havoc(混乱)with verbs], but the conventions of email communication place little emphasis on “perfect spelling”.

  Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs(“Please bookmark this site”), and verbs become nouns(“Send me the download”).Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(dial-up, logon, print out, pull down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns:cyberspace, ethernet, Internet, hyperlink, metatag, netspeak.

(1)

The best title of this passage would be “________”.

[  ]

A.

Keep Up with the Latest Weblish

B.

Keep Up with the Latest Development in English

C.

Newly invented English Words

D.

Technology and English

(2)

We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

some people wish Shakespeare were still alive

B.

people may have different attitudes towards weblish

C.

all people welcome weblish

D.

weblish causes fear among people

(3)

The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

different meanings of English words

B.

the rapid changes of English words

C.

the difficulty in understanding words related to computer and the Internet

D.

common words used on the Internet

(4)

The author thinks the main difficulty people in keeping up with weblish is that ________.

[  ]

A.

old words take on new meanings

B.

there are so many new words

C.

the technology is changing too fast

D.

weblish words are full of spelling mistakes

(5)

David Crystal would probably agree that ________.

[  ]

A.

people should not accept weblish

B.

weblish can cause misunderstandings among people

C.

weblish will destroy the English language

D.

people should know something about weblish

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Here are some advertisements taken from a newspaper.

  (1)Dear Drew Carter,

  Your first year on this earth has been a pleasure ride for all of us.We love you!

  Love,

  Dad and Mum and many friends

  (2)Lawlis-Clarke

  Doctors Virgil and Marjorie Lawlis are pleased to announce the engagement of their daughter Diane Susan to Mr.Robert Brent Clarke, the son of Mr.and Mrs.James Clarke of Herford, Texas.

  A spring wedding is planned in Houston.

  (3)Isbell-Foss

  Mr.and Mrs.Davis K.Isbell announce the marriage of their daughter Dang to Mr.Stanley Foss, the son of Mrs.John Sipe of Ada, Minnesota.

  The wedding will be in early April at Abiding Love Lutheran Church.

  (4)Story-Kurio

  Miss Stephanie Story and Mr.Toll Warren Kurio were married on February 5, at half past seven o’clock in the evening at Highland Park Presbyterian Church in Dallas, Texas.The bride is the daughter of Mr.and Mrs.Herbert Brule Story Jr.of Dallas.The groom is the son of Mr.and Mrs.Gerald Stanley Kurio of Austin.

(1)

What do you think will be the best title for the first advertisement?

[  ]

A.

You, Our Pleasure

B.

Happy the First Birthday

C.

Our One Year Old Kid

D.

A Pleasant Ride to You

(2)

Lawlis and Clarke are going to get married ________.

[  ]

A.

in a church

B.

where Clarke’s parents live

C.

against their parents’ will

D.

in spring

(3)

Who are now a married couple?

[  ]

A.

Lawlis and Clarke

B.

Isbell and Foss

C.

Story and Kurio

D.

Isbell and Story

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  His teacher thought he was dumb(愚笨的).Talent spotters(星探)thought he was ugly.But Jay Chou,24, is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars.

  Last week he had the honour of being the first Asian male singer to make the cover of Time, a popular magazine based in the US.He has won more than 30 entertainment awards over the past two years.

  Chou released(发行)his first album Jay in November 2000, and with two follow up albums-Fantasy and Eight Dimensions-his music has come to rule the Asian pop world.

  The entertainment industry has nicknamed him “a small heavenly king”.But Chou says, he is not a king, at least he wasn’t before he shot to stardom.As a boy, he was called “stupid”.His high school English teacher said young Chou had a learning disability.“He had very few facial expressions(面部表情).I thought he was dumb.”

  Chou did poorly at maths, science and English.But his mother noticed the quiet, shy boy was sensitive to music; when he heard western pop music, he seemed to vibrate(摇摆).So she took Chou to a piano school at four years old.He practiced all the time, focusing on the keys the way other children focus on ice-cream.At the end of the high school, he failed his exams and didn’t go to university.

  In a show he was seen playing the piano by a major Taiwanese entertainer, Jacky Wu.The 18 year old Chou became a contract(签约)song writer for Wu’s music studio.There he spent one and a half years writing songs for famed artists such as a Valen Hsu and Coco Lee.

  He proved that he could be more than a songwriter.His catchy tunes have mainstreamed(成为主流)rap and R&B in the Mando pop world(华语音乐).And his success proves that the music still matters more than looks and image.

(1)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Jay Chou was thought to be clever when he was a boy.

B.

Jay Chou is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars.

C.

Now Chou is nicknamed “a small heavenly king”.

D.

Chou did poorly at maths, science and English in high school.

(2)

Chou’s teacher thought he was dumb because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was ugly

B.

he liked music

C.

he had learning disability and he had very few facial expressions

D.

he didn’t pass the exam

(3)

From the passage we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

Jay Chou thinks he is the king of Asian pop

B.

Jay Chou was hard working at practicing playing piano although he did poorly at his studies

C.

Time is a popular magazine based in the UK

D.

Jay Chou had written songs for famed artists for two years before he became a famous singer himself

(4)

The underlined expression “shot to stardom” means ________.

[  ]

A.

fire a gun

B.

throw a ball in a game

C.

became famous

D.

damage or wound by shooting

(5)

The author wrote the passage mainly to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell us something about Jay Chou

B.

tell us the new album of Jay Chou

C.

tell us Chou is the first Asian male singer to make the cover of Time?

D.

tell us Jay Chou is a very successful singer

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Music is an art that almost everyone enjoys.Everyone can make sounds by singing, banging a stick, plucking a tight string or blowing through a pipe.All over the world, many kinds of music have developed as people found out how to make sounds in different ways.There are so many kinds of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like.

  People can get all kinds of feelings hearing music.Music can make you march or dance:it can make you feel happy or sad.More than other arts, music can affect(影响)your moods and feelings.This is why music is so popular.

  Every country has its own kind of music.In France many people like dance music played on the accordion(手风琴), and many Americans enjoy banjo music.Spain is famous for its guitar music, and India for the twanging sound of the sitar.

  Many people like music in their own national style.But there are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music, which has spread throughout the world with the help of the record player and radio.

  However, there are still great differences between the music of the west and that of the east.Many of the instruments are very different.The guitar and the sitar are both instruments in which strings are plucked by fingers, but they do not sound alike.

  The musical differences between east and west are not only in the instruments, but also in the ways the notes are put together.

(1)

Music is an art that is very popular in the world because ________.

[  ]

A.

everybody can make beautiful

B.

people can get different feelings from music

C.

music can only make people happy

D.

music is much better than other arts

(2)

If you are very good at playing the guitar, you may be popular in ________.

[  ]

A.

America

B.

France

C.

India

D.

Spain

(3)

In the opinion of the writer of this passage, ________.

[  ]

A.

all countries and races have the same kind of music

B.

the musical differences between east and west are only in the instruments

C.

all the French people enjoy dance music played on the accordion

D.

different people like different music

(4)

From the passage we can infer that differences between eastern and western music come from ________.

[  ]

A.

in the ways the notes are put together

B.

different instruments

C.

different languages

D.

A and B

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Popular music is very popular with American students.Almost all students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch.Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people.Most of the radio programmes are music.

  Pop or popular music singers make much money.They make CDs or tapes which radio stations in many places broadcast(广播).Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes.Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her.Now the singer has become a pop star.

  There are other kinds of music that are popular among Americans.One is called folk music.It tells stories about the common life of Americans.Another is called western or country music.This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.

(1)

________ kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.

[  ]

A.

Two

B.

Three

C.

Four

D.

Five

(2)

When pop singers ________, they are regarded as pop stars.

[  ]

A.

make much money

B.

make a CD or tape

C.

become popular with their fans

D.

are wanted to sing on the radio

(3)

From the passage we know that country music is about the ________.

[  ]

A.

common life of Americans

B.

country life and love stories

C.

life of cowboys

D.

school life in America

(4)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

Few students in America like popular music.

B.

Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving.

C.

Adult drivers in America only listen to music while driving.

D.

Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.

(5)

What would be the best title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

American Music

B.

Popular Music

C.

History of Music

D.

Western Music

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Now satellites are used for meteorological purposes.They are in space, and are sending back the meteorological data(气象数据)and pictures to the earth, which will be processed(处理)by computers.This is the way how weather forecast is done.

  Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive information from satellites.The meteorologists(气象学家)with the help of computers work on the data from different localities(地方)and at different time to foretell the weather change even in a global scale(全球范围).

  So satellites are a great help to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented, the scientists could only forecast the weather a day or two in advance.Now they can make long term forecasts with high reliability(准确).

(1)

Satellites ________.

[  ]

A.

travel in space

B.

are processed by computers

C.

are in the atmosphere

D.

send weather information with the help of computers

(2)

Now satellites are used in ________.

[  ]

A.

sixty countries all over the world

B.

receiving pictures

C.

processing the meteorological data and pictures

D.

weather forecasting

(3)

Meteorologists foretell the weather change with ________.

[  ]

A.

the meteorological data

B.

satellites and information

C.

satellite pictures and computers

D.

computers and different time

(4)

In the future people will probably be able to foretell the weather for ________ in advance.

[  ]

A.

a day

B.

two days

C.

several weeks

D.

a week or even long

(5)

From the passage, we know ________.

[  ]

A.

satellites are of great help in forecasting the weather information

B.

meteorologists can’t forecast weather without satellites

C.

meteorologists can foretell the weather change in the whole world with satellites at the same time

D.

scientists could not forecast the weather with the satellites in the past

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Television, or TV, the modern wonder of electronics(电子学),brings the world into your own home in sight and sound.The name TELEVISION comes from the Greek word TELE, meaning “far”, and the Latin word VIDERE, meaning “to see”.Thus, television means “seeing far”.Sometimes television is referred to as VIDEO, from a Latin word meaning “I see”.In Great Britain, the popular word for television is “telly”.

  Television works in much the same way as radio.In radio sound is changed into ELECTROMAGNETIC(invisible light)waves(电磁波)which are sent through the air.In TV, both sound and light are changed into electromagnetic waves.Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago.By the 1920s,inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry.

  As an industry, TV provides jobs for hundreds of thousands of people who make TV sets and broadcasting equipment.It also provides work for actors, technicians(技术员),and others who put on programs.As an art(艺术), television brings the theater and other cultural(文化的)events into the home.

(1)

From which languages is the word TELEVISION taken?

[  ]

A.

Greek and English.

B.

Greek,Latin and English.

C.

Greek and Latin.

D.

The passage doesn’t tell us.

(2)

When were the first TV working models made?

[  ]

A.

More than a hundred years ago.

B.

Thirty years ago.

C.

In the twenties of the 19th century.

D.

At the beginning of this century.

(3)

How is television different from radio?________ into electromagnetic waves.

[  ]

A.

Sound is changed

B.

Light is changed

C.

Both sound and light are changed

D.

Either sound or light is changed

(4)

The title for the passage is “________”.

[  ]

A.

Television-the Modern Wonder of Electronics

B.

The First Television Set

C.

The History of Television

D.

How the Word “Television” Came into Being

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  As prices and building costs keep rising, the do it yourself(DIY)trend(趋势)in the U.S.continues to grow.

  “We needed furniture(家具)for our living room,” says John Ross, “And we just didn’t have enough money to buy it.So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.The Rosses took a 2week course for $280 at a night school.Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

  Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died.He has a full time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory.Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420.“I was deeply upset about it.Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”

  John and Jim are not unusual people.Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living.If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes.And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves.

(1)

We can learn from the text that many newly married people ________.

[  ]

A.

find it hard to pay for what they need

B.

have to learn to make their own furniture

C.

take DIY courses run by the government

D.

seldom go to a department store to buy things

(2)

John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________.

[  ]

A.

run a DIY shop

B.

make repair things

C.

save time and money

D.

improve the quality of life

(3)

When the writer says that Jim has a full-time at home, he means Jim ________.

[  ]

A.

makes shoes in his home

B.

does extra work at night

C.

does his own car and home repairs

D.

keeps house and looks after his children

(4)

Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ________.

[  ]

A.

his car repairs cost too much

B.

the car repair class was not helpful

C.

he could not possibly do two jobs

D.

he had to raise the children all by himself

(5)

What would be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.

The Joy of DIY.

B.

You Can Do It Too!

C.

Welcome to Our DIY Course!

D.

Ross and Hatfield:Believe in DIY.

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand(品牌)of product on the shelf.

  Coloring, for example, are various according to what the producers are trying to sell.Health foods are covered in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors.Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.

  When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the cus-tomers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective.Finally, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package(包装)-blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.

  The size of a product can attract a shopper.But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.

  It is believed that the better known companies spend, on average, seventy percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!

  The most successful producers know that it is not enough to have a good product.The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came to the conclusion:“Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius(天才)to sell it.”

(1)

Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?

[  ]

A.

The cost of its package.

B.

The price of the product.

C.

The color of its package.

D.

The brand name of the product.

(2)

The underlined part “the colors turned the customers off” in the 3rd paragraph means that the colors ________.

[  ]

A.

attracted the customers strongly

B.

had weak effects on the customers

C.

tricked the customers into shopping

D.

caused the customers to lose interest

(3)

Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?

[  ]

A.

The way to promote goods.

B.

The discovery of a genius.

C.

The team to produce a good product.

D.

The brand name used by successful producers.

(4)

Which of the following would be the best title for this text?

[  ]

A.

Choice of Good Products

B.

Disadvantages of Products

C.

Effect of Packaging on Shopping

D.

Brand Names and Shopping Tricks

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:训练必修四英语北师版 北师版 题型:050

阅读理解

  CHINA DAILY

  China’s First National English Language

  Daily Newspaper

  SUBSCRIPTIONS(订阅)WELCOME

  ADVERTISEMENTS WELCOME

  China Daily, distributed(发行)in China and abroad, welcome subscribers(订阅者)worldwide and in China.It aims at a readership of resident(定居)foreign diplomats, reporters, technicians, experts, businessmen and students as well as visitors to China.

  China Daily gives timely reports to China’s political, economic(经济的),and cultural development.It also carries the world’s economic and sports news.The purpose of the paper is to improve understanding and friendship between the Chinese people and the peoples of other countries.

  China Daily carries industrial and business advertisements.We offer space for advertising in our paper to promote(促进)development domestic(国内的)and foreign business.

(1)

The passage deals with ________.

[  ]

A.

an announcement

B.

an advertisement(广告)

C.

a notice

D.

report

(2)

What is the main purpose of this passage? Its purpose is ________.

[  ]

A.

to let people know it is printed in English

B.

to sell it at home and abroad

C.

to show its importance

D.

to encourage people to be its readers

(3)

China Daily is fit for ________.

[  ]

A.

our diplomats sent to foreign countries

B.

many people including those who know little English

C.

many kinds of people including foreigners who stay in China

D.

us Chinese who know English

(4)

From China Daily, we can ________.

[  ]

A.

get much information on politics, economy, sports, culture, etc.

B.

learn that peoples of other countries are friendly to us

C.

know the purpose of the paper

D.

realize what is going on in China

(5)

The paper gives space for ________.

[  ]

A.

industrial and economic development

B.

reports

C.

advertisements

D.

domestic and foreign business

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案