题目列表(包括答案和解析)
For a long time, being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know it is something that we can work at.
You are happy if you get along well with others. To make people like you better, you should be unselfish, not wanting everything from your friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this can be.
You don’t have to be spineless (没有骨气的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. It is one way to develop a good character if you are friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.
Second, you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. You can not expect to be perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. No one is to be blamed (责备) unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like — selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.
Which of the following is suggested in the passage?
A. Draw attention of our friends.
B. Ask for the best share of everything.
C. Look for faults that are shared among people.
D. Pay more attention to other people’s strong points.
According to the passage, if we want to be popular, we should ______.
A. be polite and friendly
B. give up some rights
C. never argue with other people
D. be ready to change our character
One should be blamed if he or she ______.
A. is not better than others
B. is selfish and lazy
C. does not draw a lesson from his or her mistakes
D. has some unpleasant qualities
The writer will possibly agree with the following EXCEPT that ______.
A. no one is perfect
B. every person has their own advantages over others
C. getting worried helps to change the situation for the better
D. self-examination is necessary if something is wrong
The author writes the passage in order to ______.
A. teach you how to make yourself perfect
B. show you how to be happy
C. tell you how to act when in trouble
D. teach you how to be popular among your friends
When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard,I was one of the first to go out there and pet it. I hadn’t touched a cat or a dog in over 20 years.I spent at least 20 minutes, knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around,relaxed.What he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardly.It was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care.
Over the next few days,there were other prisoners responding to the cat.Every yard period,a group of prisoners gathered there.They stood around talking and taking turns petting the cat. These were guys you wouldn't usually find talking to each other.Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away,but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners. Bowls of milk and water appeared along with bread,wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it.
The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shape .People said that the cat came to the right place.He’s getting treated like a king.This was true,but as I watched I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for us.There was a lot of talk about what’s wrong with prisons in America.We need more programs.We need more psychologists or treatment of various kinds, Some may even talk about making prisons more kind. But I think what we really need is a chance to practice our own kindness , Not receive it , but give it, After more than two decades here, I know kindness is not a value that’s encouraged. It’s often seen as a weakness, Instead, the culture encourages keeping your head down, minding your own business, and never letting yourself be weak.
The cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men here, By simply saying ,“I need some help here”, he did something important for us, He needed us , And we needed to be needed, I believe we all do.
60. From the passage , we can learn that the author was
A . an animal protector B .the owner of the cat
C . a prison officer D . a prisoner
61. Which of the following statements is true?
A . The cat was dirty because it was kept in prison.
B . The officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat.
C . The prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birds.
D . The author realized the importance of practicing kindness.
62. We can infer from the third paragraph that
A . showing love to others can make prisoners strong
B . the American prison culture will be improved
C . the author is not content with the prison culture
D . caring for others is encouraged in American prisons
63. What is the best title for the passage?
A . Caring Makes us Human B . Prison Culture is Important
C . Animals Need Care D . Everyone Needs to be Cared for
When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is _1_ wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad _2_ on what people are curious about.
Curiosity is _3_ silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are _4_ to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are bringing home or taking or _5_ they have come home so early or so late. To be interested in these things is _6_ because they are not all important. It is none of their _7_ to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is _8_ not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it leads to small talk which often brings _9_, shame or disrespect to others, and thus hurt their feelings.
On the other hand, there is a noble curiosity, the curiosity of the wise, who _10_ at all the great things and try to find out all they _11_ about them. Columbus could _12_ have found America if he had not been curious, James Watt would not have made the steam engine _13_ his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid. All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made as a result of curiosity. _14_ the curiosity is never about unimportant things, which have _15_ or nothing to do with the happiness.
1.A.something B.nothing C.much D.none
|
3.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
4.A.permitted B.worried C.pleased D.anxious
5.A.if B.when C.why D.whether
6.A.silly B.necessary C.possible D.funny
7.A.work B.homework C.duty D.business
8.A.how B.all C.something D.everything
9.A.pride B.harm C.nervousness D.selfishness
10.A.expect B.like C.wonder D.doubt
11.A.know B.study C.must D.can
12.A.never B.certainly C.probably D.finally
13.A.for B.without C.in D.from
14.A.So B.And C.But D.Or
15.A.much B.little C.some D.few
When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard, I was one of the first to go out there and pet it. I hadn’t touched a cat or a dog in over 20 years. I spent at least 20 minutes, knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around, relaxed. What he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardly. It was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care.
Over the next few days, there were other prisoners responding to the cat. Every yard period, a group of prisoners gathered there. They stood around talking and taking turns petting the cat. These were guys you wouldn’t usually find talking to each other. Several times I saw an officer in the group, not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners. Bowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it.
The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shape. People said that the cat came to the right place. He’s getting treated like a king. This was true, but as I watched, I was also thinking about what the cat was doing for us. There was a lot of talk about what’s wrong with prisons in America. We need more programs. We need more psychologists or treatment of various kinds. Some may even talk about making prisons more kind. But I think what we really need is a chance to practise our own kindness. Not receive it, but give it. After more than two decades here, I know kindness is not a value that’s encouraged. It’s often seen as a weakness. Instead, the culture encourages keeping your head down, minding your own business, and never letting yourself be weak.
The cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men here. By simply saying, “I need some help here”, he did something important for us. He needed us. And we needed to be needed. I believe we all do.
1.From the passage, we can learn that the author was ______.
A. an animal protector B. the owner of the cat
C. a prison officer D. a prisoner
2.Which of the following statements is true?
A. The cat was dirty because it was kept in prison.
B. The officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat.
C. The prisoners prepared food for both the cat and bird.
D. The author realised the importance of practising kindness
3.We can infer from the third paragraph that ______.
A. showing love to others can make prisoners strong
B. the American prison culture will be improved
C. the author is not content with the prison culture
D. caring for others is encouraged in American prisons
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Caring Makes Us Human B. Prison Culture Is Important
C. Animals Need Care D. Everyone Needs to Be Cared for
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