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3.     The findings of the experiment show that _____.

A. mistakes are less likely when a referee stays in one place

B. the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the mistakes

    C. the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely mistakes will occur

    D. mistakes are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball

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2.     The number of refereeing mistakes in the experimental matches was _____.

    A. above average                   B. below average

    C. quite unexpected                  D. quite normal

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1.     The experiment was meant to _____.

A. review the refereeing decisions at the 1998 World Cup

    B. find the causes of mistakes made by football referees

     C. relieve the disappointed fans’ anger

    D. help the players to win the World Cup

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60. Which is not mentioned in this passage?

   A. How to make good use of a dictionary.

   B. When to use a dictionary.

   C. How to improve spoken English.

   D. How to practise reading fast.

答案1-5BACDA 6-10 DCDCA 11-15 CAABD 16-20 CADBD 21-25 CCABD 26-30 CBACD 31-35 BADAA 36-40 DDACA 41-45 ABDDD 46-50 BBCCD 51-55 CDADD 56-60 CCBDC

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58. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

   A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.

   B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.

   C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷).

   D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.

59 This passage mainly tells us     .

   A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries

   B. what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries

   C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries

   D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it

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57. The writer tends to think that     .

   A. choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning English

   B. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English

   C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly

   D. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing

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56. This passage is to     .

   A. warn us of the danger of smoking before children

   B. warn people with breathing problems not to smoke

   C. warn us that mothers who smoke may affect their children’s health

D. warn us that fathers who smoke may affect their children as mothers

                    O

   Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.

   The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.

   The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.

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55. Suppose John’s father was a heavy smoker, so was Mary’s mother. According to passage,     .

   A. John is more likely to develop lung cancer

   B. Mary is more likely to develop lung cancer

   C. John and Mary have the same chance to develop cancer

   D. neither John nor Mary has the chance to develop cancer

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54. Doctors in Boston studied 1,100 children to     .

   A. examine whether these children were healthy

   B. find out whether their mothers had smoked

   C. find why these children suffered breathing problems and lung disease

   D. look into the effect that mother’s smoking had on their children

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53. Mother who smokes before her child is born may     .

   A. slow the growth of her baby’s lung

   B. cause her baby to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in life

C. make her child develop lung cancer  D. all of the above are right

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