题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.

   A. /, /             B. an, a          C. An, a             D. /, the

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3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.

   A. The, an, a        B. The, a, a        C. /, an, the          D. /, an, a

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2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.

   A. an, an          B. a, a           C. a, an             D. an, a

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1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.

   A. a, an           B. a, a           C. the, the           D. /, an

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5. 从属连词:用来连接主句和名词性从句的连词。

连词:that ,whether/ if .

I am sure that you’re certain to win.

我相信你们一定获胜。

He asked me if I could help him.

他问我是否能帮助他。

It’s certain that they will win the final victory.

肯定他们会赢得最后胜利。

连接状语从句:when ,  after  , before  , as ,  as soon as , while ,till , since .

The train had left when I got to the station.

当我到达车站时,火车已经开走了。

Where there is life there is hope .

留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。

If you work hard, you are sure to succeed.

如果你努力工作的话,肯定会成功。

The wind blew so hard that we could hardly walk.

风刮得很大,我们几乎不能走。

[模拟试题](答题时间:30分钟)

冠词练习

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4. 因果关系:说明原因或产生的结果。

常见的连词有:for  ,so, therefore.

It must have rained last night, for the road is wet.

昨晚一定是下雨了,因为路上是湿的。(连接两个分句)

The headmaster called me just now, so I must go to the office at once.

校长刚才给我打电话,因此我必须马上去办公室。

 

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3. 选择关系:表示在两者间选择其一。

or 或者   either…or…  不是……就是……

or else 否则       otherwise  否则……

You must hurry or you’ll be late.

你得赶快了,否则你会迟到。(连接两个分句)

Put on your sweater, or else you will catch a cold.

穿上你的毛衣,否则你会感冒的。(连接两个分句)

I went at once ; otherwise I would have missed him.

我立刻过去,否则就见不到他了。(连接两个分句)

 

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2. 转折关系:表示两个概念彼此有转折关系。

常见的连词有:but 但是,yet 然而, while 而,however 可是,然而。

She can play the piano but not the violin.

她会弹钢琴,但不会拉小提琴。

He isn’t tall,  yet he is strong.

他个不高,但他很结实。

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1. 并列关系

并列连词:用来连接句子中相同成分的词、短语、或句子。

and  ……和……,……以及……

both…and … 既……又

not  only… but also…不但…而且

as well as  也,又。

Tom and I are friends.汤姆和我是好朋友。(连接主语)

He can speak and write English very well.

他英语说得和写得都非常好。(连接两个谓语)

We are happy and gay.我们兴高采烈。(连接两个表语)

Both my father and mother like singing.

我父母都喜欢唱歌。(连接两个主语)

Not only his parents but also he is very nice to me.

不仅他的父母,就连他也对我很好。

He neither drinks nor smokes.

他既不喝酒也不吸烟。(连接两个谓语)

I can sing as well as Tom (sings) .

我能唱得和汤姆一样好。(连接两个分句子)

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4. 表示某一品质或情绪的具体事件、人物或东西的抽象名词,前面要用不定冠词。

The English evening was really a great success.   这次英语晚会很成功。

连词

连词是一种虚词,在句子中不能单独作句子成分,也没有词形变化。用来连接词与词,短语和短语或句子与句子。

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