Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

1._____　 2._____　 3._____　 4._____　 5._____

Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)

6.(　 )What did Lily go to the factory for?

A.She wanted to find a job there.

B.She went there to visit her friends.

C.She went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.

7.(　 )What has Kate done in the past five years?

A.She’s read many reports.

B.She’s written many reports.

C.She’s written a few books.

8.(　 )Who is in the classroom?

A.No one.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.A teacher.　　　　　　　　　 C.Somebody.

9.(　 )What has the government done?

A.It has polluted the river.

B.It has opened a chemical factory.

C.It has cut off water supply.

10.(　 )What are they talking about?

A.They are talking about protecting the pictures on public walls.

B.They are talking about keeping the public walls clean.

C.They are talking about drawing pictures on the wall.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。(5分)

11.(　 )A.This Friday.　　　　　　　　　 B.Tomorrow.　　　　　　　　　　　 Friday.

12.(　 )A.On the beach.　　　　　　　 B.At a restaurant.　　　　　　　　 C.In the open air.

13.(　 )A.For ten years.　　　　　　　 B.For two years.　　　　　　　　　 C.For eight years.

14.(　 )A.In the classroom.　　　　　 B.In the hospital.　　　　　　　　　 C.At home.

15.(　 )A.The government.　　　　　 B.The population.　　　　　　　　 C.The pollution.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。(5分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

1.We should reuse plastic bags __________ (而不是) throwing them away.

2.We can sort waste paper and soft cans __________ (以便) they can be recycled.

3.Many poor people live in the houses without __________ (用电的) light.

4.There are many _________ (毛巾) in the box.

5.I don’t know how to do it. Could you __________ (提供) me some useful advice?

(B) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.These tin bottles were collected for _____ (recycle).

7.In some countries such as India, shaking the head means _______ (agree).

8.In my hometown, we have _______ (reuse) some waste things for producing energy again.

9. _______ (nod) your head if you agree with me.

10.The earth is _______ (shake), and there must be an earthquake (地震).

Ⅱ.英汉互译。(5分)

11.你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？

How do you deal with _____ _____?

12.那个小女孩的父母决定待在家里不出去了。

The girl’s parents have decided to stay home_____ _____ going out.

13.当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。

You _____ _____ turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.

14.说比做更容易。

_____ said than_____.

15.行动胜于言辞。

Well, _____ speak louder than _____.

Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)

“保护环境，人人有责”，请以How to Be a Greener Person 为题，写一篇有关环保的短文，并适当发表你的看法。(80词左右)

听 力 材 料

Unit 2　 Topic 3

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

1.Turn off the lights when you aren’t using them.

2.You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi.

3.Don’t buy cups or boxes which people can use only once.

4.Don’t use plastic bags when you go shopping. You’d better use a basket.

5.Give old clothes to poor students in the countryside or reuse them.

Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.M: Jenny, what do you do to help protect the environment?

W: I reuse plastic bags.

7.M: Mary, you look sad, please cheer up. Everything will be OK.

W: Thank you very much. I hope so.

8.M: Mom, listen! There is something outside.

W: Oh, nothing, dear. It’s just wind.

9.W: I don’t have any money. What about you?

M: I’ve run out of it, too.

10.W: I want to do volunteer work. What can I do?

M: I think you can help spread the message about protecting the environment.

Ⅲ.听短文，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。

Scientists are trying to make the desert into field land again. They want to bring water to the desert, so people can live there and grow crops. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more land is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in a short time.

Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think people are doing bad things to the earth.

Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still haven’t become desert. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants prevent the sun from making the earth dry. Plants prevent the wind from blowing the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert easily.

Ⅳ.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than that of hundreds of years ago, but some new problems have appeared. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem wasn’t so serious because there were not so many people. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.

(C)

It’s important to learn things about protecting environment. Here’s a 4Rs rule for us.

·Reduce

If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with waste in big cities, so it’s necessary to reduce waste.

·Reuse

You should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don’t use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.

·Recycle

Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they’re smashed flat(压平)and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.

·Repair

If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it’s better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.

36.(　 )The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _____.

A.to use things wisely　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.to cut down many trees

C.to use paper carelessly　　　　　　　　　　　 D.to use more and more things

37.(　 )What’s the right order of recycling cola cans?

a.smash them flat　　　　　　 b.collect the used cans

c.smelt them　　　　　　　　　 d.send them to a factory

A.a-b-c-d　　　　　　　　 B.d-c-b-a　　　　　　　 C.b-d-a-c　　　　　　　 D.b-d-c-a

38.(　 )The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us _____.

A.to throw away the old clothes

B.to collect waste paper and soft drink cans

C.to use both sides of paper

D.to give the old but usable things to the poor

39.(　 )Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?

A.When you leave a room, turn off the lights.

B.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.

C.Don’t use plastic bags.

D.If your chair is broken, you can repair it.

40.(　 )Which is the best title for this passage?

A.A 4Rs rule　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.Protect the environment

C.Save energy　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Good habits

(B)

Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage(损害；毁坏). They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. And this “chemical rain” gradually(逐渐地)destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country’s trees had been damaged by the year 1986.

Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.

In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤的). Many of the injured lost their sight.

31.(　 )Air pollution comes from _____.

A.factories　　　　　　　　　　 B.power stations　　　　　　 C.cars　　　　　　　　　 D.all of the above

32.(　 )According to the passage, which sentence is right?

A.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations can’t travel far in the wind.

B.“Chemical rain” is good for the trees.

C.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.

D.“Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.

33.(　 )In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?

A.A quarter.　　　　　　 B.A half.　　　　　　　　　　　 C.Three quarters.　　 D.A third.

34.(　 )What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?

A.Over 2,500 people were killed.

B.Many people couldn’t walk.

C.Many people lost their sight.

pared with (同……比较) the accident in India, more people died.

35.(　 )From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.” we can know _____.

A.the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was poisonous (有毒的)

B.gradually the injured could see everything

C.many of the injured couldn’t see anything any more

D.Both A and C

(A)

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.

Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. That’s because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It’s a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment.

In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!

Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.

So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:

Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.

After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.

Do not use paper cups.

At your school canteen (餐厅), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

26.(　 )Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient (方便的).

27.(　 )Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free TV programmes.

28.(　 )Plastic breaks down easily.

29.(　 )After using a plastic bowl or a bag, we’d better throw it away, because it’s too dirty to use again.

30.(　 )We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.

Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)

A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment?

B: I’d like to. 　11　

A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room.

B: Yes. That’s easy. 　12　 　What’s next?

A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.

B: 　13　 　What else?

A: Third, try to recycle paper.

B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea.

A: The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it.

B: 　14　

A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

B: Yes, 　15　 　We have to save water.

10.(　 )He is rich, _____ he is happy, too.

A.and　　　　　　　　　　　 B.so　　　　　　　　　　　 C.or　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.but

9.(　 )You ought to return the book to the school library _____. Other students will borrow it.

A.at times　　　　　　　　　 B.in time　　　　　　　 C.on time　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.at the same time

8.(　 )A farmer in England used animal waste to _____ his machine.

A.manage　　　　　　　　　 B.use　　　　　　　　　　 C.run　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.start