题目列表(包括答案和解析)
4. ①The students are preparing for tomorrow's exam.
②Corn can be prepared in many different ways.
③Everyday must be prepared (ready) for the trip.
④I'll prepare three people to look for the lost child.
3. ①He reached London before dark.
③The number of people who lost (losing) homes reached as many as 25, 000.
④Tomatoes were first taken back to Europe and they soon reached other parts of the world.
⑦那座湖位于旅馆可轻易到达的距离.
科普文章大都使用一般现在被动语态。
2. ①Do you have the habit of offering your seat to the old on the bus?
②She offered to help me with my physics.
引用的数据要绝对可靠。文字要精练。如高中课本中的The Tallest Grass,称竹子为最高 的草。①突出“高”;②突出它是一种“草”。
说明某一事物,可以运用比喻手段,如拟人或拟物。如高中课本里把蚁窝比作“蚁城”(acuity of ant people);把蚂蚁称作为“蚁民”(ant people);把专管食物的蚂蚁称为“工蚁”(the workers);把专管保育幼蚁的称为“保育蚁”(nurses);将蚁城统治者称为“蚁后”(the queen)。
对某一事物的说明,要表达清清楚楚。例如写长城就得从长城的位置、历史、起因、构造、 修造过程以及现在状况等方面入手。
说明某物,可从上至下,从前到后,由里到外,由主到次或先因后果。
说明某事物,就必须从某物的特征入手。例如:颜色、大小、高矮、胖瘦、形状、形态、性质、性能、习性、原理、作用、用途、功能、危害、影响、结构、操作、程序、发生、发展的规律等。
10.raisedàrose
6. stopsà stopped 7. /\ fewà a 8.去掉obey 后的to 9. whistleà whistles
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