6.Tour de France　环法自行车赛

3.burst into sth.　突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物

tre on/upon　将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点

centrate on　专心致志于

2.in the first place　首先；第一；原先

1.set down　记下；写下

5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.(强调句，强调

句子的主语，主语为表示人的名词)

4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.

3.Some books are to be tasted；others swallowed；and some to be chewed and digested.

2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.(倒装句)

1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.

(have sth. done 结构)

30.adapt to　适应