题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1.
现状:高中生的体质明显下降,有许多诸如肥胖、近视等健康问题;
75.
The passage is mainly about ______.
A. when to get the Hubble telescope to work
B. why to repair the Hubble telescope
C. how to give the Hubble telescope a proper
fix
D. why to launch the Space Shuttle again
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第 II 卷 (35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
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One summer morning after breakfast, a rich gentleman
76. ________
was walking in the park near his house. Suddenly,
he 77.
________
saw a man, who was sitting under the tree. The
rich man had
78. ________
never seen this man before. The man was
rather paler and was 79. ________
poor dressed. When the rich gentleman
approached him, 80. ________
the man rose up and said, “Good morning, sir.
It’s a fine day and 81. ________
you’ve come out rather early.” “Yes, I have,”
answer the rich 82. ________
man. “I came out to see what I could develop
an appetite for my 83. ________
breakfasts. And what are you doing here at
such an early hour?” 84.
________
“You see, sir,” said the poor man, “I came
out see if I could get 85. ________
a breakfast for my appetite.”
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第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近的一份调查表明中国青少年的体质明显下降,尤其是高中生的健康问题日益受到社会的关注。请根据下列提示,以“The health of Chinese youngsters-a big concern”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。开头已给出。
74.
What can we infer from the passage?
A. Repairing the equipment will take a great investment from society.
B. The camera and other equipment will take a
great investment from society.
C. The repairs will destroy most of NASA’s
research plans.
D. It is likely that the Space Shuttle won’t
be launched until 2008.
73.
The problem with the telescope’s camera
______.
A. will destroy its ability to see far and wide
B. won’t be a blow to NASA and ACS
C. doesn’t affect scientists’ plans at all
D. will make scientists once again use the
Space Shuttle
72.
From the passage, we know that Hubble
______.
A. is the space telescope which is used to study the expansion of the
universe
B. is equipped with four instruments used to
observe space
C. has stopped working because of an
electrical short
D. often meets with the Space Shuttle and
works together with it
71.
The last sentence “Do the same with songs”
means you should encourage your child to learn and remember ______.
A. songs in the same way as he does with poems
B. poems in the same way as he does with
songs
C. the poems and songs which are similar in
meaning
D. those songs that have the same meaning as
poems
E
The main camera abroad NASA’s(美国宇航局) Hubble Space
Telescope(哈伯太空望远镜) had something go wrong suddenly, and this problem could
delay or cancel much of the work. Hubble will continue to observe the heavens
with its three other instruments, however.
On 27 January, Hubble’s Advanced Camera for
Surveys (ACS) switched itself into a protective “safe mode” after a short in
its electronics. NASA engineers believe the fault has killed the camera’s
ability to see far and wide. “It’s really a blow to Hubble science; there’s no
way around that fact,” says Holland Ford, an astronomer at Johns Hopkins
University in Baltimore, Maryland,
and main investigator for ACS. He adds that of the 800 current proposals(计划) for using Hubble,
two thirds are linked to the ACS.
Engineers will try to determine if the camera
can be repaired when the Space Shuttle(航天飞机) meets with Hubble in 2008. But that’s a long
shot, says David Leckrone, senior project scientist for Hubble. A fix would
likely require opening up ACS and even breaking down other equipment, Leckrone
says.
During that visit, astronauts will also set a
new camera that can see in infrared(红外线的) and ultraviolet wavelengths and will be able
to perform some of ACS’s work. Until then, some projects will stop, says Adam
Riess, an astronomer at Johns Hopkins and Space Telescope Science Institute who
uses supernovae(超新星) to study the expansion(膨胀) of the universe. “I don’t think we’ll make a
lot of progress until the serving(检修) works,” Riess says. “It will be tiring to
wait.”
After the ACS’s primary electronics failed
last year, some officials issued a call for proposals for surveys that rely on
Hubble’s other instruments. In December, they picked 6 of 34 suggestions to
form a schedule. The officials have also given researchers an extra two weeks
to modify their latest proposals. So from now until its new camera arrives,
Hubble will be switching to plan B.
70.
The third paragraph mainly talks about ______.
A. another way to improve you child’s hearing memory
B. how you should do shopping along with your
child
C. how to remember the items you want to buy
D. the way you help your child do shopping
69.
The purpose of asking your child to
repeat what you read is ______.
A. to practice his pronunciation
B. to develop his reading skills
C. to help him remember what he hears D. to play a simple game he may
find fun
68.
The suggestions will be successful if you
______.
A. find simple and funny games for your child
B. can stimulate your child’s interest in the
games
C. force your child to get involved in more
practice
D. improve your own hearing memory first
67.
From the passage, we can know that
______.
A. Cornell
University tries every
means to meet the needs of society
B. the students will contact their parents
when they are on campus
C. the students are not allowed to appear on
the camera freely
D. parents like to visit the web video more
than their children
D
You can improve your child’s
hearing memory considerably. Once his hearing memory has been greatly improved,
he’ll be able to use and remember what he listens to in class. The success of
these suggestions depends upon our ability to use your child’s natural desire
to get involved in games he finds simple and fun.
A good way to begin is to read aloud a
sentence from a book suitable for your child’s reading age. Then ask your
youngster to repeat the sentence back to you correctly. Next, reread the
sentence, leaving out a particular word. See if your child can identify the
word you left out. At the beginning use only simple sentences. Gradually,
increase the length of the sentences. Make sure you don’t rush things along too
quickly, or your child may become discouraged and tired of the game.
Take your child shopping with you often. He’s
to remember a list of items you want to buy in the supermarket. At first, ask
him to remember only a few things. Then, as he shows increased ability to
remember, make the list longer and longer. Praise him often and warmly when he
shows increased ability to remember things. He’ll become proud of his “good”
memory and will happily play the game.
Encourage your child to learn easy and short
poems. As his ability to do this becomes stronger, encourage him to remember
longer poems. Do the same with songs.
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