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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空,阅读下面一段短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Driving in China

  I have been driving cars since I reached the pedals(踏板).In Canada you   1   16 to get a driver's license.I   2   myself to be a very good driver.

  I visited China 20 years ago.I with my wife was in Shanghai to give a paper at a conference.We   3   the number of bicycles on the roads and the few cars.In Canada almost each family has one car, but it was   4   that most Chinese depended on bicycles.

  I   5   Shanghai and to other Chinese cities many times since then and have watched the fast changes on the roads.There are far fewer bicycles now but   6   cars.The roads are crowded, the government has been forced to limit the number of days some cars can   7   and the traffic jams are almost constant(经常的).So are the accidents.On a recent visit I saw four or five   8   within a two-week period.

  To get a driver's license in Canada, you must drive, with an examiner, on real roads and in real traffic.However, in China you learn on a closed course,   9   real traffic, get a license and only then are able to drive under real roads.

  Driving in Canada and driving in China   10   two different experiences.In Canada there are traffic jams but they aren't so bad.We have more traffic lights; we obey them and drivers are usually   11   , allowing other cars to cut in front of them knowing it won't make much difference.In China, if you stop   12   another car cut in front of you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in, dozens of   13   will follow.

  I would rather   14   the bus than drive my car in downtown Shanghai and Beijing.Because it's   15   and stronger than most things that might run into it.

(1)

[  ]

A.

must be

B.

may be

C.

can be

D.

could be

(2)

[  ]

A.

regard

B.

wonder

C.

consider

D.

think

(3)

[  ]

A.

were fond of

B.

were angry with

C.

were satisfied with

D.

were amazed at

(4)

[  ]

A.

impossible

B.

clear

C.

similar

D.

useless

(5)

[  ]

A.

have been to

B.

have been in

C.

have gone to

D.

have come to

(6)

[  ]

A.

fewer

B.

more

C.

less

D.

many

(7)

[  ]

A.

be driven

B.

drive

C.

allow

D.

be allowed

(8)

[  ]

A.

cars

B.

bicycles

C.

accidents

D.

people

(9)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

without

C.

with

D.

under

(10)

[  ]

A.

be

B.

is

C.

am

D.

are

(11)

[  ]

A.

polite

B.

impolite

C.

angry

D.

unhappy

(12)

[  ]

A.

wanting

B.

letting

C.

to let

D.

to want

(13)

[  ]

A.

ones

B.

another

C.

other

D.

others

(14)

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

to take

C.

took

D.

take

(15)

[  ]

A.

smaller

B.

bigger

C.

brighter

D.

lighter

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阅读短文,判断句子是否正确

  Schools in the USA are a little different from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform. In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms,

  Classes start at 830 each morning and the school day ends as 330 or4 o'clock in the USA.

  And in China, classes usually start at 800 in the morning and the school day ends at 530 in the afternoon.

  Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day in the USA. One break is in the morning, the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours break during lunch time and ten minutes break for each period.

  In the USA, students often buy snacks and drinks in the school. The most popular after-school activities are baseball, football and basketball.

(1) Students do not usually wear school uniform in the USA.

  

(2) Students do not have a break in the morning.

  

(3).The school cafeteria(小餐厅)sells food to students in the USA.

  

(4) Baseball is not a popular after-school activities in the USA.

  

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阅读下面短文,把A~D四个句子填入文中的空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5题。

  London has a population(人口)of about 7, 000, 000 from about 1800 until World War Two(第二次世界大战),   1  , but now there are many cities which are much bigger.  2  .Tourists(旅游者)come from all over the world to visit the famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.

    3  , London has problems with traffic and pollution.More than 1, 000, 000 people a day use the London underground(地铁), but there are still too many cars on the streets.The air isn’t clean, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

  For me, the best things about London are parks.There are five in the city center.  4  , the biggest toy shop in the world!

A.Like many big cities

B.But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys

C.London is famous for many things

D.London was the biggest city in the world

5.What does the word “pollution” mean in Chinese in this passage?________

A.饥饿

B.人口

C.污染

D.环境

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阅读理解

  Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner's body work harder, training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation includes races many hours of running at different speeds, and changes in diet. During the training period, the runner must eat a regular and balanced diet. The diet should include a lot of carbohydrates to supply the energy needed in training.

  In the early days of training, runners cover 80km per week. The weekly total is increased every two or three weeks and at least two long runs per week are added.

  Two weeks before the marathon, the training program is reduced, from 100km per week down to 60 and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.

  Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested food such as cereal, toast and scrambled egg is best, with as much fluid as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid levels.

1.According to the article when should a marathon runner begin his training?

[  ]

A.A month before the race.

B.A week before the race.

C.Three or four months before the race.

D.A year before the race.

2.What shouldn't a runner's diet include?

[  ]

A.Much salt.
B.Rich carbohydrates.
C.Lots of vegetables.
D.A lot of milk products.

3.What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?

[  ]

A.A light meal.
B.A big meal.
C.Lots of meat.
D.Only food.

4.What is the length of the modern marathon?

[  ]

A.100km.
B.60km.
C.30km.
D.42km.

5.When should a marathon runner drink water?

[  ]

A.One hour before the race.

B.Half an hour before the race.

C.Two hours before the race.

D.Three hours before the race.

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先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填和相应空白处的最佳答案。

  Each Thanksgiving Day, a very strange thing happens at the White House.There, the U.S.president will pardon(赦免)a   1  -a turkey!

  In the morning, two turkeys are taken to the White House.The president will pat(轻拍)one of them on the head, .Then the turkeys are pardoned! People won't eat them and they will go to a zoo and live   2  !

  The turkey pardoning began in 1947.  3   then, every U.S.presidint has pardoned a turkey on Thankgiving Day.   4   do the two lucky turkeys come from? Actually, each April, pepple prepare   5   of turkeys.Tthey give them the best food and let them live in houses   6   air –conditioning!

  As Thanksgiving gets   7   , two of the best turkeys are chosen.The othdrs become Thanksgiving dinndrs somdwhere.One lucky bird is the   8   and one is the first runnerup(第二名).The runnper up is just in case the winner dodsen't behave well.Both birds   9   about 23 poundx and look beautiful.

  People vote(投票)on the White House website to   10   the two turkeys’names.In2004, President Bush pardoned a turkey named Bisuit, An d his friend, the first runnst runner up, was called Gravy.

(1)

[  ]

A.

dish

B.

bird

C.

pet

D.

food

(2)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

Iuckily

C.

happily

D.

quietly

(3)

[  ]

A.

Simce

B.

Before

C.

After

D.

Umtil

(4)

[  ]

A.

When

B.

What

C.

Where

D.

How

(5)

[  ]

A.

lot

B.

many

C.

of

D.

from

(6)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

with

C.

of

D.

from

(7)

[  ]

A.

clearer

B.

better

C.

farther

D.

nearer

(8)

[  ]

A.

owner

B.

winner

C.

runner

D.

helper

(9)

[  ]

A.

cost

B.

eat

C.

weigh

D.

have

(10)

[  ]

A.

decide

B.

show

C.

call

D.

depend

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