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1- The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.

 - Well, he said he _____here on time.

 A came  B would come  C can be  D will be

2 As soon as the baby saw her mother, she _____.

 A was going to cry  B cryed  C began to cry  D was crying

3 Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.

 A as; come  B was; would come  C would be; came  D will be; come

4Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.

 A spent  B would spent  C was going to spent  D would spend

答案:1 B  2 A  3C  4 D 

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例:I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow.  (C)

A to will go  B to go to  C go to  D to go

答案:B

解析:由tomorrow可知是一般将来时,be going to +动词原形,所以先确定用to go , 在B、 D当中选,而go to school 是固定词组,不能因为前边有一个to而省略,这是一个易错点,需要注意。

  另外,在时间状语或条件状语从句中,若主句用了将来时,从句则用一般现在时,前边已经讲过,这里不在重复.

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例:There_________ a basketball match this afternoon. (B)

A is going to be  B is going to have  C are going to be  D are going to have

答案:A

解析:There be结构的一般将来时既要符合There be结构,又要符合一般将来时。有的同学认为have当“有”讲,所以选了B,但There be结构就不成立了,此句中is是be going to中的,是由后边的单数名词决定的.

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1 -“I need some paper.”

  - “I ____(bring)some for you.”

2____(be)you free tomorrow?

3 They _________(not leave) until you come back.

4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?

5 They want to know when the meeting _____start.

6 I _____(go) with you if I have time.

7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party.

答案:  1 will bring  2 Are  3 won’t leave  4Shall go  5 will  6 will go

     7 will be  8 are  going to do  9 will do  10 won’t take

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1 _____you ____a doctor when you grow up?

A Will; going to be  B Are; going to be  C Are; /  D Will; be

2 I don’t know if his uncle _____.  I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.

A will come; comes   B will come; will come  C comes; comes  D comes; will come

3 He will be back _____a few minutes.

A with  B for  C on  D in

4 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?

A will  B shall  C do  D are

5 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.

A finishes  B doesn’t finish  C will finish  D won’t finish

6 There _____some showers this afternoon.

A will be  B will have  C is going to be  D are going to have

7 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

A is going to be; will have  B will be; is having  C will be; is going to have  D will have; is going to be

8 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.

A is  B is going to be  C will be  D will to be

答案:1 B  2B  3 D  4 B  5A  6A  7 C  8 C

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   例:我正努力学习,准备参加英语考试。

   I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams.

   答案:I am studying hard and I am going to try for my English exams.

   解析:“be going to” 表示计划、打算要做某事。E.g. He is going to visit his friends. 还表示某种迹象表明会发生某事.e.g. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. 而“Will+动词原形 ”指对将来事物的预见、表示意愿、决心。E.g. I will wait for you until you come. 在单纯预测未来时,二者可以互换,但在此题中只能用be going to,而不能用will。

专项练习:

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   例:1 He will is (be) at school next Monday.

     2 He is going to does (do) his homework after school.

   答案:1 be  2 do

   解析:第一题有的同学一看he做主语就用了is,忽视了will后应加动词原形。我们在写句子时,很容易把动词丢掉,“英语句子里,动词不能少”的 规律必须要牢记。第二题中to后加动词原形,而不是用单三人称.。 

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例: Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.

答案: is

解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.

   另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。

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例:We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.

答案:don’t do

解析:do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义:  a)是所有行为动词的总称;b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”。此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t。

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例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?

   2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.

答案:1 Does  have   2 doesn’t live

解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀:“见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.

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