例1 |
He studies English . |
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A. |
good |
B. |
better |
|
C. |
best |
D. |
well |
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答案: |
D |
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提示: |
study是行为动词,后面要用副词well。 |
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例2 |
The little baby looks . |
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A. |
lovely |
B. |
carefully |
|
C. |
heavily |
D. |
sadly |
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答案: |
A |
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提示: |
本题掌握连系动词后接形容词作表语的用法。look意为看上去,连系动词后接形容词表示人的情绪特征或状态。选项A中的lovely是形容词,其他各项是副词。本句意思是“这小孩看上去真可爱”。 |
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例3 |
Her brother can draw an artist. |
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A. |
as well as |
B. |
not so well as |
|
C. |
as better as |
D. |
as better as |
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答案: |
A |
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提示: |
本题是副词的同级比较用法。同级比较中,形容词或副词要用原级。as…as 形式可用于肯定或否定结构中,而so...as用于否定结构中。 |
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例4 |
This is building in our city. |
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|
A. |
older |
B. |
elder |
|
C. |
eldest |
D. |
the oldest |
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答案: |
D |
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提示: |
这道题要求掌握对最高级的用法。由于此题后面提供的是in our city,所以前面要用最高级。 |
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例5 |
He is my brother. |
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A. |
older |
B. |
elder |
|
C. |
oIdest |
D. |
old |
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答案: |
B |
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提示: |
elder或eldest是用于兄妹兄弟之间长幼关系的比较,在此表示“我的哥哥比我年长”,要用elder。 |
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例6 |
Li Ping is the tallest the two. |
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A. |
at |
B. |
in |
|
C. |
on |
D. |
of |
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答案: |
D |
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提示: |
of用于名词复数和具体数量,表示“在……之中”。in之后跟名词,主要表示地点、场所或范围,指“在……之内”。 |
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例7 |
you able to come here this afternoon. |
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A. |
Will |
B. |
Have |
|
C. |
Can |
D. |
Are |
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答案: |
D |
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提示: |
able是形容词,不能单独作谓语,必须和动词be连用。be able
to表示“能”。 |
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如: The harder you work at English, the greater progress you will make.
在英语学习上你越用功,取得的进步就越大。
The more difficult the questions are, the less likely he is able to answer them.
问题越难,他回答出来的可能性就越小。
第二节 实战演练
如: She would rather die than give in. 她宁死不屈。
I prefer playing basketball to going to the cinema. 我宁愿打篮球也不愿去看电影。
He preferred to go out rather than stay home. 他宁愿出去也不愿呆在家里。
如: He was much luckier than clever. 与其说他聪明,倒不如说他运气好。
Jack is much harder than clever. 与其说杰克聪明,倒不如说他努力。
如: This book is not more interesting than that one.
这本书不如那本书有趣。(相当于The book is less interesting than that one.)
The girl is not more selfish than her mother. 这女孩不像她母亲那样自私。
如: This computer is no better than yours.
这台电脑并不比你的好。(相当于Neither this computer nor yours is good.)
I'm no more foolish than you.我们俩都不傻。(相当于Neither I nor you are foolish.)
如: Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.上海是中国最大的城市。
Li Ming is much cleverer than any other student in their class. 李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。四、诸如 not , never 之类的否定词与形容词或副词的比较级连用,表示最高级含义。意为"再没有比......更......"。
如: It is not a better idea. 这是一个再好不过的办法。
I have never heard such an interesting story. 我从来没有听过比这更有趣的故事。
如: You may borrow as many books as you can.你能借多少书就借多少。
"Drink as much water as you can," the doctor said to him.
医生对他说:"你要尽可能地多喝些水。"
如: The building is as high as that tower. 这座大楼和那座塔一样高。
My computer is not so(as) expensive as yours. 我的电脑不如你的贵重。
20. I can’t say ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.
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