1. Then ________ you can be in our school concert.
A. maybe B. may be C. may D. be
5. We are the _______ (音乐家)of our school _______(乐队). Look! Victor can play the _______.
Jennifer can
play the _______.
Bill can play
the _______
.
Zhang Yi can’t play the
_______
. But he can play the _______
very well.
II. 选择填空。(20分)
4. Li Lida
can _______
very well. He is a good _______.
3. In China,
Hao Haidong does well in _______.
He can play _______ very well.
2. -Can Wang Nan play _______?
-Sure. She is very good at _______
.
[考题1]-Can you help kids __________ swimming?
-Yes, I can.
A. for B. to C. in D. with
[解析]你能帮助孩子学游泳吗?可以。Help sb. with为固定搭配。
[答案]D
[考题2]汉译英。
(1)Tom likes football, He wants _______ _______ the _______ club.
汤姆喜欢踢足球。他要参加足球俱乐部。
(2)Look. They are dancing(正在跳舞)。
Let’s ________ _________.
看!他们正在跳舞,我们和他们一起跳吧。
Let’s后的动词用原形。
[解析]此题主要考查join + 宾语,及join + in + 宾语的用法。由上栏的讲解和题意可知:(1)want to do. 想干某事。(2)考查join in的用法。注意in后面用they的宾格them。
[答案](1)to,join,football(soccer)(2)join,them
[考题3](1)-Would you like some more rice?(你再吃点饭好吗?)
-Yes, just _________.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
(2)I don’t like the book. It’s _______ scary(恐怖).
A. very much B. much C. a little D. little
(2002年黄冈市中考题)
[解析](1)此题考查a little修饰不可数名词的用法。句意:好吧,再吃一点。注意:few, a few修饰可数名词。(2)句意:我不喜欢这本书,它有点恐怖。scary是个形容词,不能被very much修饰,very much一般修饰动词。
[答案](1)D (2)C
[考题4](1)我可以看看你的新球吗?(两种结构)
Can you ________ ________ your new ball?
Can you ________ your new ball ________ me?
(2)在花卉展览上,我们可以学到很多花卉知识。
We can learn a lot from the ________ ________.
(3)在才艺展示中展现你的才能吧。
________ what you can do in the ________ ________.
[解析]此题主要考查show作动词和名词的用法及其搭配。由上栏讲解和题意可知,答案为(1)show, me, show, to;(2)flower, show;(3)Show, talent show。
[考题5]选择填空,完成句子。
(1)Kate plays the guitar well. She is ________ (join, in) the rock band.
(2)Ahan wants to ________ (join, in) the basketball club. Now he is ________ (in, at) the basketball club.
[解析]join与be in是同义词“参加”,但结构不同。Join是行为动词带宾语:join the club。be是连系动词与in搭配。
[答案](1)in(2)join,in
[考题6]用may, maybe填空。
(1)-________ I have your name?
-John.
(2)-How old is he?
-Forty.
-He can’t be(不可能)forty.
-________ he is thirty-five.
[解析]此题主要考查副词maybe与情态动词may与be的搭配,它们在形式上相似,极易混淆。(1)句意:我可以知道它的名字吗?表示请求许可,选情态动词May。(2)句意:他不可能有40岁,他大概35岁。句中动词为“is”不是be,选Maybe。
[考题7]汉译英:(注意词形!)
(1)学校足球队招收运动员。
Players ________ ________ our football team.
(2)我们摇滚乐队需要两名优秀的音乐人。
We ________ two good ________ ________ our rock band.
(3)李梅想参加音乐俱乐部吗?是的,但是她妈妈却想她参加英语俱乐部。
-Does Li Mei ________ ________ ________ the music club?
-Yes, she does. Her mother wants ________ ________ ________ the English club.
[解析]此题主要考查want用作及物动词的用法,注意want后面的宾语形式,由上栏的讲解和题意可知。
[答案](1)wanted for(2)want, musicians, for(3)want to join, her(宾格)to join
[考题8]照样子改写下列句子。
Examples(例):
Put on your coat.
Put your coat on.
Put it on.
(1)Put on your socks.
(2)Fill out the card.
(3)Take off your shoes.
[解析]动副结构的动词短语若带的是名词作宾语,宾语既可放在动词和副词之间,也可放在短语之后;若带的是代词宾语,宾语只能放在动词和副词之间。
[答案]
(1)Put your socks on. Put them on.
(2)Fill the card out. Fill it out.
(3)Take your shoes off. Take them off.
[考题9](1)-Can you speak English?
-Yes, I can. I’m ________ ________ ________(我的英语很出色)。
(2)________(对不起),I’m late.
(3)-Can you come to my house?
-Sorry, I can’t. ________ very busy.
(4)-Is everyone here?(都到了吗?)
-No, Li Lei isn’t ________. He’s ________ ________(在家里)。
[解析]此题主要考查几个常见的系表结构的动词短语,由上栏的讲解和题意可知。
[答案](1)good at English (2)Sorry (3)I’m (4)here,at home
[考题10](1)Do you eat ________ food every day (good/well)? It’s very important.
(2)The runner eats ________ (good/well).
She eats healthy food.
[解析](1)句意:你每天都吃好的食物吗?句中food是名词,应被形容词修饰。
(2)句意:这个运动员吃得好,她吃健康的食品。eat是动词,应与副词搭配。
[答案](1)good (2)well
[考题11]用speak,say,tell,talk填空。
(1)Tom ________ he can ________ a little Chinese.
(2)Do you often(经常)________ to Kate? No, I don’t. I often ________ her funny stories.
[解析]此题主要考查有“说”的词义的辨析,由上栏的讲解和题意可知。
[答案](1)says(第三人称单数),speak(在can后)
(2)talk,tell
[考题12]假设你是某中学音乐俱乐部的负责人之一,请你为俱乐部写份招聘广告,内容:包括对面试者的要求、联系人及联系方式等。
[解析]通过写广告进一步巩固目标语言、鼓励学生积极参加各种形式的课外活动,参考答案如下:
Musicians wanted for Music Club
Are you a musician? Can you dance? Can you sing? Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums, or the guitar? Then maybe you can be in our fantastic club, please call Lil at 790-4230.
[模拟试题]
测试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
I. 看图根据提示完成句子。(30分)
1. Xiao
Ming is a good _______
player.
And she can _______
well.
13. speak, say, talk和tell
say指用语言表达思想,着重说话的内容或强调说话这一动作,不表示说话的性质。例如:He always says it.
speak强调说话的动作、声音,而不强调内容。在正式场合表示发言、演讲,说某种语言用speak。例如:He is speaking at the meeting. 又如:He speaks Russian.
talk表示两个人或多个人在一起讲话、谈论(多指随意谈论)。
例如:I don’t like to talk to him.
talk一般有在讲话中交换思想的意思,speak则可以用来指只有一个人在说话。
tell的意思是“告诉,讲述、吩咐”,讲故事或讲笑话多用tell。
例如:She loves to tell stories.
12. good与well的区别
△good和well都当“好”讲,但词性不同,good是形容词,well是副词,如:He is a good student. 他是个好学生。“good”在句中是定语修饰名词。
Tom can play the guitar, but he can’t play it very well.
汤姆会弹吉他,但弹得不太好。
“well”是副词修饰动词play。
△well也可用作形容词与fine同义,表示身体好,如:
-How is your father?
你爸爸身体好吗?
-He’s fine/well. Thank you.
很好,谢谢你。
11. be good at/ with及系表结构的动词短语
英语中有大量的由连系动词be与表语构成的系表结构的短语。如:
Are you good with children?
Tony can dance. He dances well. He is good at dancing.
托尼会跳舞。他跳得很好。
△句中的![]()
都是系表结构的动词短语。
△常见的系表结构的动词短语有:
be late for class/ school/ the meeting上课(上学,开会)迟到
be at the shop/ office/factory 在商店,在办公室,在工厂
be back 回来 be free 有空
be busy 忙 be in 在家
be sorry 抱歉,难过,遗憾
be here/there 在这儿/在那儿
be born 出生
10. can的用法
can是英语中最常用的几个情态动词之一,它没有人称和数的变化,不能独立作谓语,必须与主要的谓语动词的原形连用。
△can本身不表示动作,只表示体力或脑力方面的能力。例如:
(1)I/ We/ You/ She/ He/ They can speak Chinese.
我/我们/你/你们/她/他/他们/会说汉语。can无人称和数的变化,表示脑力方面的能力。
(2)I/We/You/She/He/They can carry the heavy box.
我/我们/你/你们/她/他/他们搬得动这个重箱子。表示体力方面的能力。
注:情态动词本身无人称和数的变化,后面的动词用原形。
△情态动词的否定式由情态动词加not构成,如:I/We/You/He/She/It/They can’t swim.
|
can’t=can not |
我/我们/你/你们/他/她/它/他们不会游泳。
△情态动词Yes/No问句的构成:将情态动词can置于句首,后接句子的主语和主要谓语动词即可。
如:-Can you/he/she/it/they can swim?
你/他/她/它/他们会游泳吗?
-Yes, I/he/she/it/they can.
是的,我/他/她/它/他们会游泳。
No, I/he/she/it/they can’t. 不,不会。
△can还可以与疑问词一起用在特殊疑问句中。如:
Who can swim?谁会游泳?
The fish can swim. 鱼会游泳。
What can the cat do?It can drink its milk.
猫会干什么?它会喝它的牛奶。
(3)△“Can we...?”一般疑问句表示说话人请求对方的许可,询问可不可以做某件事。如:
“Can we put our coats here?”“Oh, yes, you can.”
“我们可不可以把我们的外套放在这儿?”“噢,当然可以。”
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