4. of改为in。此处because引导原因状语从句， 从句中in the spring of the year作时间状语。

3. for改为as。be known for是“因……而众所周知”的意思； be known as意为“以……知名”。

2. pleased改为pleasant。pleased意为“感动高兴的”， 通常用来指人； pleasant意为“令人高兴的”，通常用来指物。

1. covering改为covered。be covered with是固定搭配， 意为“为……所覆盖”， 此处过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰country。

10. head前加his。head为可数名词， 其前应加限定词。

Exercise 10

Japan is a beautiful country, covering with many1. _______

tiny rivers and high mountains. Japan is also a pleased 2. _______

country. It is known for “the land of the cherry blossom3. _______

　(樱花)” because of the spring of the year the cherry 4. _______

trees are so beautiful. Everywhere there are hundred of 5. _______

different kinds of wild flowers. Where there are

not natural gardens, the Japanese 6. _______

has made their own. Because the islands are so hilly7. _______

there is a great shortage of the soil, so very little bit 8. _______

is used. No matter how tiny may be, every home has its 9. _______

own little garden. Japan is a country worthy of a visit. 10. ______

　　 答案及解析

9. considering改为considered。在where引导的非限制性定语从句中， 主语是谓语动作的承受者， 应为被动语态。

8. ride改为rides。在when引导的时间状语从句中， 主语为第三人称单数， 谓语为一般现在时态， 也应用动词第三人称单数。

7. 此行无错。

6. a改为the。这里的young lady特指上文的青年妇女， 其前应用定冠词the。

5. matter前加the。“What’s the matter with...?”是日常生活中常用口语句型。