1. 在阳光下看书对眼睛不好。

_______________ in the sun _______________ your eyes.

 注: 1. germ n. 细菌         2. naked eyes 肉眼

七、书面表达（共两节，计20分）

第一节 翻译填空题: 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（共5小题，计5分）

54. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.

A. one day                                   B. two days

C. five days                                 D. seven days or even longer

53. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A. when they have received satellite pictures

B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C. before they received satellite pictures

D. during they study satellite pictures

52. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

A. the weather satellites can do it easily

B. clouds form there

C. the weather forms there

D. the pictures can forecast the weather

51. Satellites travel _____________.

A. in space                                                B. in the atmosphere

C. above the ground                                   D. above space

50. The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.

   A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain      B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain

   C. Conversations between Father and Son  D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

D

Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.

49. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ______.

   A. the writer was very successful in his life.

   B. the writer reached the top of the mountain.

   C. thought the writer was young, he could understand his father.

   D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain.

48. Which of the following is the closest (最接近的) in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

   A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

   B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

   C. You can find life is full of nice things.

   D. Never give up half-way.