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5. We must be strict _____ ourselves and strict _____ our work.

A. in; with    B. with; in      C. in; in      D. with; with

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4. Jim sat _____ to his mother with his eyes half _____ .

A. closed; opened           B. close; open

C. closely; opening          D. closely; opened

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3. _____ may not seem very _____.

A. Watch TV; useful          B. Watch TV; usefully

C. Watching TV; usefully       D. Watching TV; useful

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2. The teacher asked Mr. Smith to _____ for a moment.

A. hold up    B. hold on      C. hold off    D. hand in

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1. “This made me feel angry.” Is a kind of _____ structure.(结构)

A. S + V + O             B. S + V + DO

C. S + V + IO + DO          D. S + V + DO + OC

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1,对。。。。。有益                  2,feel lonely        

3,与某人争吵                   4,at the moment        

5,hand in                     6,放弃       

7,hear from                   8,对。。。。。。着迷       

9,be strict with sb.            10,从。。。。。。得到(获得)        

11,too much                   12,要求某人给予       

13,be interested in               14 ,擅长。。。。。        

15,嘲笑某人                 16,speak up          

17,依次,轮流做                18,reply to           

19, 不再,再也不            20,suffer from          

21,处理          22,share sth with sb.      

23,为…..发愁,着急       24,keep fit              

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achieve, 获得 advice 意见 ;balance 平衡 ;colourful 有趣的,生动活泼的
give up 放弃 ; hand in 交,提交 ;hobby 爱好、嗜好 ;on time 准时
solve 解决(难题) ;strict 严厉的 ,严格的 valuable 很有用的,很有价值的
 
 

My  hobby    is playing computer games .

Teacher is very  strict     with his students .

作形容词用,“严厉的,严格的”,be strict with 对某人严格。如:Our teacher is strict with us 。我们的老师对我们要求很严。

误:be strict with 与be hard on sb .(对人苛刻)

You must arrive at the railway station  on time  or you will miss the train .

We overcame(战胜) the difficulties thanks to her  valuable     help .

To have a healthy lifestyle(生活方式), you need to maintain(继续) a  

 balance    between work and play .

She gave a   colourful   description of the event .

He decided to  give up  his job in order too further his studies .

Give up 放弃 ,后接名词或动名词作宾语。

He had to give up his job .他只得放弃他的工作。

My father gave up smoking two years ago .两年前我爸爸戒烟了。

The teacher asked his students to  hand in  their answer sheets(张) at the end of the exam .

Hand in 交上,上交。Please hand in your exercises .请把你们的练习交上来。

You can  achieve   your goals by working hard .

Achieve作动词用,完成,获得,取得预期效果。

He will achieve nothing if he doesn’t work hard .如果他不努力工作,他将不会有所成就。

I need your  advice     about how to solve the problem .

(1\hobby,2\strict,3on time 4\valuable5\balance6\colourful7\give up 8\hand in9\achieve

10\advice)

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12、Look at the   programme  (节目)and see who is singing .

意为“节目 ,节目单”,如,本例。

意为“计算机的程序设计”,如:a computer programme .

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11、The heavy rain was the  cause  (原因)of the flood .

作名词用,“原因,理由,事业”如:What was the cause of his death ?他的死因是什么?

作动词用,“使产生,引起”。What caused his death ?他因何而死?

误:①cause后面可接双宾语,如:The operation caused the patient much pain .手术使病人感到疼痛。

 ②cause …to do 是“使。。。。。做某事”。如:The lightning caused the baby to cry .闪电使这个婴儿哭泣。

③cause后面不可接人称代词+形容词,如:That caused me happy .(误)

That caused me to be happy .(正)

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10、I have a huge pile of letters to  deal  with .我有一大堆信件要处理。

作不及物动词用,意为“处理,应付”如:Such people are difficult to deal with 。这种人不好对付。

作及物动词用,“分配,分派”。The teacher dealt out the books to the students . 教师把书分给班上的学生。

作名词用,“数额,量”。a good deal of …大量的

We have a good deal of snow in the winter .冬季我们这里多雪。

注意:a good deal of 和a lot of 都有“大量,许多”的意思。但前者只用于不可数名词,后面既用于不可数名词,也用于可数名词。

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