14. leaf　 n. 叶子　 复数形式 leaves

13. over an open fire 野饮

12. according to +名词 　根据… 如：　　 according to an legend

according to this article根据这篇文章　　　 根据一个神话

11. not…until… 直到…才做… 如：

I didn’t go to bed until I finished my work.

　　 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。

10. by accident 意外 偶然　 I met her by accident at bus stop.

我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。

9. make sb./sth. +形容词 使…怎么样　 It made me happy. 它使我高兴

　 make sb./sth. +名词 　让…做…　　 It made me laugh. 它让我发笑

8. by mistake 错误地 如：

　 I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。

7. salty　 adj. 咸的　 salt　 n. 盐

6. all day 整天

5. 给某人某样东西

give sth. to sb.　 如：I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。

　 give sb. sth.　　　　 I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。