[题目]用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.[1]I saw the smoke from the chimney when I walked past his house yesterday.[2]The old man thought to (he), “How lucky I am! [3]After the accident, the old man was lucky to be 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】I saw the smoke___________ (rise) from the chimney when I walked past his house yesterday.

【2】The old man thought to___________ (he), “How lucky I am!”

【3】After the accident, the old man was lucky to be___________ (live).

【4】The fireman rescued two children from the ___________ (burn) building.

【5】Many office ___________ (work) in Beijing stay up late on weekdays.

【答案】

【1】rising

【2】himself

【3】alive

【4】burning

【5】workers

【解析】

【1】句意：昨天当我经过他家时，看到烟从烟囱升起。

看见某人正在……see sb. doing sth.，根据句意when I walked past his house yesterday.特指我经过时看见正升起，故动词rise要变成ing形式。故答案填rising。

【2】句意：老人想“我太幸运了！”

根据句意表示他自己想着，用反身代词指代他自己。故答案填himself。

【3】句意：事故之后，老人很幸运的活着。

was lucky to be后跟形容词表示活着的；live动词居住变成形容词单词前加a表示活着的，在句中作表语。故答案填alive。

【4】句意：消防员从正燃烧的建筑物里救出了2个小孩。

the ___________ (burn) building.缺少形容词作定语；根据句意表示正燃烧着的，所以用现在分词形式。故答案填burning。

【5】句意：北京很多办公职员在工作日熬夜。

Many office ___________ (work)缺少主语，动词work工作变成名词表示工人加后缀er；Many许多跟上可数名词复数形式，故工人要变复数形式。故答案填workers。

选词填空题要注意句子的成分，主语，时态等细节。如第1题，联系固定短语搭配有see sb. doing sth.和see sb. do sth.；在结合句意表示正在做，因此选择see sb. doing sth的搭配。

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