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3.A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,"﹩10of lamb chops (羊排),please."
The butcher was very (46)surprised (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the(47)dog's (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop (48)quickly (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light.Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got (49)on it.
As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After (50)awhile,he stood on his back paws (爪子)(51)to push (push) the"stop"button.Then the butcher followed (52)him (he) off.
The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and (53)threw (throw) himself against the door.No answer.He repeated the action a few times.Then a big man opened the door (54)and started complaining about the dog and beating him.
Seeing this,the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius!"The man replied,"Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the (55)fourth (four) time this month!"

分析 全文大意:
一只狗嘴里叼着一张纸条进了一家肉店.纸条上写着:10美元的羊排.屠夫非常惊讶.他拿走钱,把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里,迅速地关上店门.他跟着这只狗,看见他在等绿灯,然后穿过马路到了一个公交车站.这只狗看了看时刻表最后坐在长凳上.当一辆公交车到了时,他看了一下车号,然后上了车.当车驶入乡下时,这只狗欣赏沿途的风景.过了一会儿,他站了起来,按响了"下车"按钮.屠夫也跟着他下了车.这只狗跑到一座房子前,把袋子放在地上,它回到路上,加速跑起来,用身体撞击门.开始没有回应.他重复了好几次.后来一个大个子男人打开了门开始抱怨并打只狗.看到这一幕,屠夫跑上前大声说道"你干什么?这只狗是个天才."这个男人重复道"天才?不可能.这是他一个月内第四次忘带钥匙了."

解答 答案:
46.surprised        考查形容词用法      根据The butcher was very…(surprise)通过分析句子结构可知该处填入形容词作表语,结合所给词surprise以及该句子的主语是The butcher 即人作主语故用带ed的形容词意为"使某人…",故填surprised 
47.dog's            考查名词所有格     根据He took the money,put a bag of chops in the…(dog) mouth通过分析句子结构可知该处在句中作定语修饰mouth表达一种所有关系,结合所给词为dog,故用其名词所有格形式dog's即"狗的"故填dog's
48.quickly           考查副词           根据 then he closed the shop…(quick).通过分析句子结构可知该处填入副词作状语,结合所给词quick为形容词其副词形式为quickly,故填quickly
49.on                考查固定短语        根据When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got…it.可知当一辆公交车到了时,这只狗看了一下车号,可推知然后上车结合空格前关键词got可知上车的英文表达为get on,即填入所缺的介词on即可,故填on
50.a                 考查固定短语        根据After…while,he stood on his back paws,根据空格前的after 及后面的while可知"过了一会儿"的英文表达为after a while,即填入所缺的不定冠词a 即可,故填a
51.to push          考查不定式          根据After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)…(push) the"stop"button通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作目的状语,结合所给词为动词push,故用其动词不定式形式在句中作目的状语,故填to push
52.him              考查人称代词         根据Then the butcher followed…(he) off通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作宾语,结合所给词为人称代词主格he,故用其宾格形式,故填him
53.threw             考查动词时态        根据句子He went back down the path,took a big run,and…(throw) himself against the door.的结构可知所给词throw在句中与went、took为并列谓语,故时态一致,即都使用一般过去时态,故填入throw的过去式threw即可,故填threw
54.and              考查连词             根据句子Then a big man opened the door…started complaining about the dog and beating him.通过观察句子结构可知句中opened和started作并列谓语表达一种并列意思,故用表达并列关系的连词and连接,故填and
55.fourth           考查序数词          根据句子He has forgotten his key for…(four) time this month!通过观察句子结构可知该空处后接单数名词time,结合句意及所给词为基数词four,故填入序数词在句中作定语表达顺序即"第四次",故填fourth

点评 此题是根据短文内容,用所给词的正确形式填空或填入恰当的词考查学生对文章的理解能力和语法,词汇与句法的综合运用能力.做题时先把文章浏览一遍知道大体意思.再细读文章,在此过程中一定要做到结合上下文,结合句意,结合关键词,结合选项综合判断后写出答案.一定要注意词语的各种变化形式,这点一定要注意,做题时一定要细心.做完后根据答案复读完成校正.

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