【题目】 When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and ________. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world's paper ________ for books and newspapers.
Paper is very good for keeping ________ warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is ________ -40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子)in the snow. Nothing could be ________.
Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We ________ paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made ________ paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can also wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away ______ buy new ones.
The latest use of paper seems to be paper ________. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people ________. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.
【1】A.applesB.booksC.eats
【2】A.is usedB.usedC.are used
【3】A.yourB.youC.yourself
【4】A.sometimeB.some timesC.sometimes
【5】A.warmerB.warmC.cold
【6】A.had boughtB.have hadC.had had
【7】A.forB.fromC.of
【8】A.andB.soC.but
【9】A.newspaperB.tablesC.houses
【10】A.to liveB.to live inC.living
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
文章大意:短文讲述了纸主要用于书籍和报纸,详细介绍了在将来纸的各种用途等。
【1】句意:当我们想到纸的时候,我们想到报纸和书。
apples苹果;books书;eats吃。报纸和书是一类事物,故答案为B。
【2】句意:世界上仅有一半的纸被用于书和报纸。
is used一般现在时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数;B. used一般过去时;C. are used一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数形式。主语和动词之间是被动关系,并且句子的主语Only half of the world's paper是第三人称单数,故答案为A。
【3】句意:纸有助于保暖。
your你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词;B. you你、你们,主格或宾格代词;C. yourself你自己、你们自己,反身代词。空处的词在代词keep之后,故排除A项;再结合句意,应为宾格代词you,故答案为B。
【4】句意:在芬兰,冬天有时-40℃。
sometime将来或过去的某个时候;some times几次;sometimes有时。根据句意可知,故答案为C。
【5】句意:没有比这更暖和的了。
warmer更暖和;warm暖和;cold冷。根据句意可知,故答案为A。
【6】句意:我们已经有纸杯子和纸盘子好长时间了。
had bought已经买,过去完成时;have had已经有,现在完成时;had had已经有,过去完成时。根据下句“But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made ____7____ paper.”但是现在我们听说椅子,桌子甚至床也可能是纸制成的可知,上句意思应为“我们已经有纸杯子和纸盘子好长时间了”,时态应为现在完成时,故答案为B。
【7】句意:但是现在我们听说椅子,桌子甚至床也可以是纸制成的。
make for为……制造;make from由……制成,看不出原材料;make of由……制成,可以看出原材料。根据句意,排除A项;制成的这写东西能看出原料,排除B项,故答案为C。
【8】句意:当你用过它们一次,就把它们扔掉,然后买新的。
and和、又,表示顺承;so因此,表示结果;but但是,表示转折。根据句意可知,空处的词是表示顺承,故答案为A。
【9】句意:纸的最新应用似乎是纸房子。
newspaper报纸;tables桌子;houses房子。根据下句“These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people ____10____. ”这些不是给孩子们玩的小房子,而是真的给人们居住得大房子可知,故答案为C。
【10】句意:这些不是给孩子们玩的小房子,而是真的给人们居住得大房子。
to live动词不定式,居住;to live in动词不定式,居住;living现在分词,居住。根据句意可知,动词和被修饰词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空处应是动词不定式作定语后置;而动词live是不及物动词,所以要加介词in,故答案为B。
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