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【题目】根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1It’s _____ to limb the mountain for four hours without stopping. (累人的)

2Jerry is crazy about computer. He dreams of being a computer ______some day. (工程师)

3157 people lost their lives in the air crash last month, ______8 Chinese. (包含)

4The Biology teacher says that seeds are often______by the wind. (传播)

5My robot has already stopped working______. I don’t know what’s wrong with him. (完全地)

6My grandpa also has a QQ though he is in her ______ (sixty).

7Though she answered the teacher’s questions_______, the teacher didn’t blame her. (correct)

8There is only a robot ______the machine in the factory. (control)

9Are you familiar with the_______names. (invent)

10My teachers often encourage me to go to the UK for _____study if possible. (far)

【答案】

1tiring

2engineer

3including

4spread

5completely

6sixties

7incorrectly

8controlling

9inventors’

10further

【解析】

1句意:连续四小时攀登那座山是很累的。

“累人的”用英语表达是tiring,此处用于“it is+ adj+ to do sth”结构中,在句子中作表语。故填tiring

2句意:杰瑞对电脑很着迷。他梦想有一天成为一名计算机工程师。

“工程师”用英语表达是engineer,此处用于句中作宾语,又因为此前有a修饰,所以用其名词单数形式。故填engineer

3句意:上个月有157人在空难中丧生,其中包括8名中国人。

“包含”用英语表达是include,分析句子可知,本句已有谓语动词lost,主语是157 people,与include之间是主动关系,所以应用其现在分词形式。故填including

4句意:生物老师说种子常常是靠风传播的。

“传播”用英语表达是spread,分析句子可知,此处主语seeds是动作spread的承受者,所以需用被动语态“be done”结构,所以此处应用过去分词形式。故填spread

5句意:我的机器人已经完全停止工作了。我不知道他怎么了。

“完全地”用英语表达是completely,分析句子可知,此处用于句中修饰动词has stopped,所以用其副词形式。故填completely

6句意:我爷爷也有一个QQ,虽然他已经六十多岁了。

sixty数词,翻译为“六十”。分析句子可知,此处构成“in one’s+基数词复数形式”结构,表示“在某人几十岁”的含义,所以用其复数形式。故填sixties

7句意:尽管她答错了老师的问题,老师并没有责怪她。

correct形容词,翻译为“正确的”。分析句子可知,此处表示“错误/不正确”的含义,用于句中修饰动词answered,所以用其反义词的副词形式。故填incorrectly

8句意:工厂里只有一个机器人控制机器。

control动词,翻译为“控制”。分析句子可知,本句已有谓语动词isa robotcontrol之间是主动关系,所以应用其现在分词形式。故填controlling

9句意:你熟悉发明家的名字吗?

invent动词,翻译为“发明”。分析句子可知,此处表示“发明家”的含义,此处用于名词names前作定语,所以应用其所有格形式;又因为names表示复数,所以此处也应用复数形式的所有格形式。故填inventors’

10句意:我的老师经常鼓励我,如果可能的话去英国深造。

far形容词,翻译为“远的/深的”。分析句子可知,此处表示“进一步的学习/深造”的含义,所以用其表示“程度”的比较级形式。故填further

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