【题目】根据对话内容运用方框中所给选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
(An interviewer is interviewing an American student who is studying in China.)
A=an interviewer B=An American student
A: Excuse me.【1】
B: Sure.
A: How long have you been studying here?
B:【2】
A: How are you getting on with your study?
B: Very well.
A:【3】
B: I’m going to stay in China.
A: Why?
B: Er, you know, China is developing faster and faster.【4】
A: Any more reasons?
B: Yes. My parents work in China, too. I’d like to spend more time with them.
A: Wow! Good! Hope you’ll have a good time in China.【5】
B: Thank you.
A. Wish you a nice future!
B. For about two years.
C. There are more and more chances for me to achieve my dream.
D. May I ask you some questions?
E. What are you going to do after finishing your study?
F. Can I help you?
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】E
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
本篇对话是记者与一位在中国的美国留学生的采访对话,内容有“How long have you been studying here?”;“How are you getting on with your study?”;“What are you going to do after finishing your study?”等疑问句的问与答。
【1】根据答语“Sure.”推断上文是表示征求意见的问句;故选D。
【2】根据上文“How long have you been studying here?”推断空格是回答在中国多久了,故选B。
【3】根据答语“I’m going to stay in China.”推断上文是询问将来要干什么;故选E。
【4】上文询问为什么要留在中国,推断空格是陈述要留在中国的原因,故选C。
【5】根据空格前“Hope you’ll have a good time in China.”推断空格一样是表达采访结束前祝福,故选A。
补全对话时,要先弄明白对话在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的,了解对话的中心话题,在明确交际目的地基础上,准 确、快速地答题;本篇对话是通过“你问我答”传递信息,答题时要仔细分析前言后语,联系空格的上下文,推断空格的信息;题1、2、3、4都可以问句或答语来确定空格的信息,题5要根据空格前的文字叙述推断空格和前面一样是表达采访结束前祝福。最后,核查答案时,要通读对话,看看对话是否具有连贯性和整体性,是否符合英语表达习惯。
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