这些学习策略主要针对包括英语在内的外语学习．(aim at, include)These learning strategies mainly aim at foreign languages study.including English．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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6．这些学习策略主要针对包括英语在内的外语学习．（aim at； include）These learning strategies mainly aim at foreign languages study，including English．

分析 These learning strategies mainly aim at foreign languages study，including English．

解答答案：These learning strategies mainly aim at foreign languages study，including English．
根据句意描述的是客观事实可知时态是一般现在时，根据表达的意思，可用基本句型s+v+o即主语+谓语动词+宾语来描述，其中主语是"这些学习策略"可译为"These learning strategies"谓语动词为"针对"即所给提示词"aim at"宾语是"外语学习"可译为"foreign languages study"，在一般现在时中主语是第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形，根据句中描述"主要针对…"结合副词修饰动词的用法可知"主要"的英文表达为副词"mainly"修饰动词aim at置于实意动词前，可译为These learning strategies mainly aim at foreign languages study，结合汉语意思以及提示词include，故"包括英语在内"可译为including English，其中including是介词，该介词短语置于句末，作宾语同位语，用逗号与前面的句子隔开，套用该句型故整句可译为These learning strategies mainly aim at foreign languages study，including English．

点评句子时态为一般现在时这是一个一般现在时态的简单句可用基本句型s+v+o注意人称和动词的变化．

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