| A.Offering an opinion B.Giving a hand C.Never Saying Somebody Has Done Wrong D.Making requests E.Saying Sorry F.Turning down an invitation |
分析 短文由航空公司登记处的年轻女子的故事,来告诉我们文化的差异不同,说话的方式也是不同的,鼓励人们花时间学习礼貌用语,这样就可以和别人交流的更愉快.
解答 答案:31.B 细节推理题.根据下文The young woman at the airline check-in desk meant no harm.She greeted a customer with a question which would be no problem-in Chinese,"What's your problem?".在航空公司办理登机手续的那名年轻女子没有恶意,她用中文问了一个问题,"你有什么问题?".可知说的是女孩的举动,结合选项,应说搭手帮忙.故选B.
32.D 细节推理题.根据下文Maybe you would like something.Instead of saying"Give me a hamburger,"say"Could I have a hamburger,please?"or"I'd like a hamburger."English speakers often use the expressions"please"and"thank you".When requesting something,use"Can I"or"Could I."In formal situations,"May I"is the best.也许你会喜欢一些东西,而不是说"给我一个汉堡,"说"我可以吃一个汉堡包,好吗?"或者"我要一个汉堡".英语为母语的人经常使用"请"和"谢谢你".当你提问的时候,用"我能"或"我可能"在正式的情况下,"我可以"是最好的.可知结合选项,应说提出要求.故选D.
33.A 细节推理题.根据下文When someone asks for your opinion,you don't want to make them feel upset by saying something they think is unkind.Maybe someone asks,"What do you think of my idea?"Don't say"It's a terrible idea."If you don't like it.Say"I don't think it's the best idea."Then people will accept your opinion more easily.当有人问你的意见,你不想让他们觉得他们说一些他们认为是不友善的话.也许有人问,"你觉得我的想法怎么样?"不要说"这是一个可怕的想法,"如果你不喜欢它,说:"我不认为这是最好的主意."那人会接受你的意见更容易.可知说的是一些看法,结合选项,应说提供意见.故选A.
34.F 细节推理题.根据下文When you can't accept an invitation,don't say"I can't.I'm busy."Refuse in a more indirect way."I'm afraid I can't…"or"I'd love to,but…"or"That sounds great,but…"These phrases soften the message and make it easier to accept.当你不能接受邀请,不要说"我不行,我很忙."以更间接的方式拒绝."恐怕我不能"或"我很想去,但是…"或"听起来不错,但是…"这些柔软的词语,使它更容易接受.可知说的是如何拒绝,结合选项,应说拒绝邀请.故选F.
35.C 细节推理题.根据下文Avoid saying others have done wrong.Don't say,"You don't understand me."Say,"Maybe I need to make clear what I mean."Give special attention to"I"or"We"rather than"you".Take time to learn polite phrasing.Then you'll make your communication with people more pleasant.不要说别人做错了,不要说"你不懂我",说,"也许我需要弄清楚我的意思."要特别注意"我"或"我们"而不是"你".花时间学习礼貌用语,这样你就可以和人交流更愉快了.可知说的是不要说别人错了,结合选项,应说从来没有说有人做错了.故选C.
点评 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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