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 My dictionary _______. I have looked for it everywhere but still_______ it

  A. has lost; don't find                                        B. is missing; don't find

  C. has lost; haven't found                                  D. is missing; haven't found

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解


   When you read an article you will understand and remember it better if you can work out how the writer has put the ideas together.Sometimes a writer puts ideas together by asking questions and then answering them.For example,if the article is about groundhogs(土拨鼠),the set of questions in the writer’s head might be:
    What does a groundhog look like?
    Where do groundhogs live?
    What do they eat?…
    In the article,the author might answer those questions.
   Sometimes an author writes out her questions in the article.These questions give you signals.They tell you what the author is going to write next.Often an author has a question in her head but she doesn’t write it out for you.You have to work out her question for yourself.Here’s a sample reading for you to practice this method.
                       Earthworms
  Do you know how many kinds of earthworms there are?There are about 1800 kinds in the world! They can be brown,purple,green.They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 m long.
  The best time to see earthworms is at night,especially a cool,damp night.That’s when they come up from their burrows(地洞)to hunt for food.Earthworms don’t like to be in the sun.That’s because they breathe through their skin,and they can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry.Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot,because they can't breathe in their flooded burrows.What a dangerous life!
  Earthworms don't have eyes,so how can they tell when it's dark? They have special places on their skin that are sensitive to light.These spots tell whether it’s light or dark.If you shine a flashlight on an earthworm at night,it will quickly disappear into the ground.
  Earthworms don't have ears either,but they can hear by feeling movements in the earth.If you want to hear like an earthworm,lie on the ground with your fingers in your ears.Then have a friend stamp his or her feet near you.This is how earthworms feel birds and people walking,and moles digging,near them.
  Earthworms are useful.Farmers and gardeners like having lots of earthworms in their land because the worms help to make better soil when they dig.That digging keeps the soil loose and airy(通风的).In one year earthworms can pile up as much as 23,000 kg of castings in an area about the size of a football field.

56. What’s the purpose of reading Earthworms?
 A. To show the special life facts of earthworms.
 B. To explain the differences from the groundhogs.
 C. To put the writer’s idea into real use.
 D. To make the readers think more clearly. 

57. Which question CANNOT be answered in the passage?
 A. How do earthworms help with gardeners?
 B. What life are earthworms living with?
 C. When may people observe earthworms?
 D. Why can human listen like earthworms?

58. How can you understand Earthworms better according to this passage?
 A. Read, ask and answer questions in your own head while reading.
 B. Read to work out all the questions in the writer’s head while reading.
 C. Read and check all the things that are not clear to you again and again.
 D. Read for general ideas and discuss or compare with other similar topics.
59. What’s the best title for the passage?
 A. One way to help with understanding
 B. One way to practice with a new idea
 C. One way to learn to be a wise writer
 D. One way to be clearer about worms

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

       Last week, we were told how some international students have few friends in their host countries when they study overseas. Student Union blogger Jessica Stahl watched the problem closely. Her study showed 75% of foreign students said they had more than 2 American friends. But 10% reported having no American friends.

       Communications specialist Elisabeth Gareis also studied the problem. She says efforts on how to improve relationships between the two groups of students have yet to be studied in detail, but these efforts should begin with the university, and that these universities have been working hard.  “Universities should build a bridge that improves the communication. And they can do that by, for example, designing activities at the beginning of the term.” She suggests taking walks, going on bicycle, field or camping trips, and attending parties, sporting events or film festivals. She says such activities should be held repeatedly to bring students together throughout the school term. Ms. Gareis also suggests that foreign students share housing with American students.

       Many volunteers from universities and communities are trained and prepared to help foreign students. They assist new students as they complete government papers and find their academic (学业上的)advisors. They also help answer the traditional questions of new people anywhere. “Where do I get an ID card? Which is the best bank? How do I get a driver's license?” That kind of information is shared.

Experts believe that if the new students make friends as they begin school, they will come to feel part of the life and traditions of the university.            

10.How many overseas students have no American friends?          

65. Is Elisabeth Gareis the only person to study the problem?

66. What activities does Elisabeth Gareis suggest?      

△     What is the advantage of making friends as oversea students begin school?

△     According to the passage, who can help international students?

Universities, volunteers and international students themselves.

         

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

 Fun Facts about animals

●After killing an animal, a cheetah waits half an hour to catch its breath.

●The biggest horses are the Shire horses. The tallest on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg.

●The only mammal that can fly is the bat. Bat’s wings are overgrown hands.

●Gorillas are actually very gentle animals although they have bad reputation (声誉).

●Gorillas build nests in tree tops to sleep in.

●The rhino has the thickest skin of any animal. Its skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor.

●An elephant’s trunk has no bones in it, only 100,000 muscles!!!

●Elephant babies take 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.

●A kitten is born blind and helpless and stays close to its mother for protection. In just nine weeks, it can grow big enough to leave its mother and look after itself.

●A camel’s hump is actually used to store food. It is made of extra (多余的) fat.

●They have long legs to keep them as far away from the ground as possible

● Bears usually walk on 4 legs, but when they are frightened, they stand up and walk on two legs to make themselves appear bigger.

  43. After a cheetah kills an animal, it         .

A. waits thirty minutes to catch its breath

B. waits half an hour for the animal to catch its breath

C. eats the food immediately

D. doesn’t eat the food until its friend comes.

  44. It takes      22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.

A. Baby gorillas             B. Baby bears

C. Kittens                     D. Baby elephants

  45. Which statement is NOT true according to the reading material?

A. The tallest Shire horse on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg.

B. Bat’s wings are overgrown legs.

C. The rhino’s skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor.

D. The camel has long legs to keep them cool in the desert.

 

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- Where's Jack?

- I think he's still in_______ bed, but he might just be in_______ bathroom.

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 Focus on your study, _______you will let your parents down.

    A. and                       B.if                         C.不填            D.or

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Going to sleep may seem quite boring compared with all the fun things you do while you are awake, but there's a lot going on in your mind and body while you are sleeping.

Sleep, in fact, is as important to your survival(生存) as eating and drinking. Sleep improves your mood, makes you a better athlete and helps you remember and understand what you learned during the day. While you sleep, your body temperature drops. Your heart beats more slowly, A chemical that controls growth, which is called a hormone(荷尔蒙),moves into your bloodstream. Scientists think that sleep brings back energy and improves your immune (免疫)system.

Sleep is like a school day: it's divided into different stages. When you are awake, your brain waves move quickly. As you begin to relax and fall into the first stage of sleep, your brain produces slower-moving waves and you lose awareness (意识) of your surroundings(环境).As you fall into deeper sleep, your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life. Then, as you begin to drift back into a lighter sleep, your mind becomes more alert(警觉的), and your dreams begin. You are in REM sleep.

REM is the name for the rapid eye movement that happens while you are dreaming. During REM sleep, your eyes move back and forth behind, as though you were watching a movie.

During other stages of sleep, you might move in bed, but during REM sleep you're not making any movement, That's probably because if you could move, your body would act out your dreams. As you get closer to waking up in the morning, you spend more time in REM sleep than in deep sleep, so you dream more. Researchers know that during REM sleep the part of the brain that deals with learning and thinking is very active.

Getting too little sleep can affect your personality. Experts recommend that children get at least nine hours of sleep a night.

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  ② your brain produces slower-moving waves

  ③ your dreams begin

  ④ you lose awareness of your surroundings

  A.①③②④     B.②④①③    C.④①③②     D.②④③①

51. In which of the stage/stages of sleep do you have the most dreams?

   A. Light sleep. B. Deep sleep.

C. REM sleep.               D. The first two stages of sleep.

52. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. You don't move while you are dreaming in REM sleep.

   B. During REM sleep, the whole brain is active.

   C. The closer to waking in the morning, the more dreams you have.

   D. Hormones have something to do with your growth.

53. According to the scientists and experts, _______.

A. adults get at least nine hours of sleep a night

   B. there's nothing going on in your mind while you're sleeping

   C. sleep have little impact(影响) on our personality

   D. sleep can make us energetic and healthy

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—Does your father ________ in a school?

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

 There are ____ new words in the story. But it’s not hard to understand them.

   A. few                 B. a few              C. a little

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