【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】John set off for London on a business trip yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ John ________ off for London on a business trip yesterday?
【2】Her husband is of average height. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is her husband?
【3】The dog loves his master very faithfully. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the dog loves his master!
【4】It is believed that organic tea tastes better and is healthier. (保持句意不变)
________ ________ that organic tea tastes better and is healthier.
【5】As a new comer, Mike doesn’t know how he can get to the city museum. (改为简单句)
As a new comer, Mike doesn’t know ________ ________ get to the city museum.
【6】The thief stole one million dollars’ worth of gold from the store. (改为被动语态)
One million dollars’ worth of gold ________ ________ from the store.
【7】the cartoon book, to attract, she, made, children’s attention, colorful (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Did set
【2】 How tall
【3】 How faithfully
【4】 People believe
【5】 how to
【6】 was stolen
【7】She made the cartoon book colorful to attract children’s attention.
【解析】
【1】谓语set是一般过去时,变为一般疑问句,把助动词did提前,位于句首,后面谓语用动词原形set。故填(1). Did (2). set。
【2】对of average height提问,是对身高提问,故填(1). How (2). tall。
【3】根据感叹句的结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!The dog loves his master very faithfully.表示那只狗多么忠诚地爱它的主人。故填(1). How (2). faithfully。
【4】It is believed that+从句=People believe that+从句,表示“据说,据认为……”故填(1). People (2). believe。
【5】作为动词know的宾语,可以用疑问词+to do sth,故填(1). how(2). to。
【6】谓语stole是一般过去时,变为被动形式用were/was+stolen,主语gold是不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(1). was (2). stolen。
【7】make sth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,attract one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”,把卡通书变得五颜六色的目的是吸引孩子的注意力,故用不定式作目的状语。故填She made the cartoon book colorful to attract children’s attention.
本题考查句型。根据题干要求,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,填入正确形式的单词。例如第1小题,根据题干要求,改为一般疑问句,结合一般疑问句的结构:助动词+主语+谓语+宾语?此处谓语set是过去式,判定助动词用did,后面谓语用动词原形set。故填(1). Did (2). set。
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