Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries,please follow their customs,just as the saying goes, " .”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费) .It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags,taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England,make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain,it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late,and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries,men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊) .Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan,people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card,don't put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
( ) 11. When you travel to the USA. you don't need to tip .
A. porters B. waiters C. book sellers D. taxi drivers
( ) 12. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be " .”
A. Love me,love my dog
B. He who laughs last laughs best
C. When in Rome,do as the Romans do
D. Where there is a will,there is a way
( ) 13. The underline word "porters" in the passage means .
A. 搬运工 B. 清洁工
C. 接线员 D. 售票员
( ) 14. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. In Spain,people usually have dinner very early.
B. In England,it's not polite to talk about the weather.
C. In Arab countries,men kiss one another on the cheek.
D. In Japan,you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
( ) 15. What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to Tip
B. Body Language
C. When to Have Dinner
D. Advice to International Travelers
津桥教育计算小状元系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
二、短文填词
When you sit and watch TV hour after hour,do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health?
More and more children are becoming overweight and nearsighted b 1 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also,they are g 2 less and less creative since watching TV doesn't need any active thought.
Last week,the TV-Turnoff Organization b 3 its ninth TV-Turnoff Week in the US. The organization encourages people to play games,read books,lie under a tree,talk to family members and friends i 4 of watching TV.
American school children spend,on average (平均) ，1,000 hours a year w 5 TV― more time than they spend in school. "That's too much," say the doctors who o 6 this year's TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors say that the 1 7 children watch television,the more overweight they may become. The food children eat while they watch television makes this weight problem more s 8 .
To keep mentally (精神上) and physically healthy,children need to take exercise,talk with friends and family,read,and explore the world a 9 them. Could you go a week without television? It might be d 10 for many TV lovers,but why not give it a try?
1. b 2. g _____ 3. b 4. i 5. w
6. o 7. L. 8. s 9. a 10. d
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Some things can carry messages,for example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to t 1 Signs on the door tell you where to go in or o 2 Have you ever n 3 that there are a lot of signs around you and that you r 4 messages from them all the time?
People can communicate in many other w 5 . An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful m 6 ,about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the w 7 things in the world and also about people and their i 8 . Books,magazines,TVs,radios and films ail help us to communicate with o 9 . They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are t 10 about.
1. t 2. o 3. n 4. r 5. w
6. m 7. w 8. l 9. o 10. t
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said, "Happiness depends upon ourselves. " In other words,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future―for example,getting into college or getting a good job― that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active,and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this in dancing,or playing a sport such as swimming. You can forget about your problems,and only think about the activity.
Finally,many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
( ) 11. The best title (标题) of the passage is .
A. Money Makes You Happy
B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D. Good Friends Make You Happy
( ) 12. The second paragraph tells us that .
A. the more friends you have,the happier you will be
B. we shouldn't think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. some people fail to live a happy life
( ) 13. The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 14. The writer thinks that .
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it's wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book.
B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport.
D. Spending time with close friends.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Problems | Causes | Advice |
Feel stressed | Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. | Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. |
Be nearsighted (近视) | Too much homework. Bad study habits. | Do homework or read in a correct way. |
Fight with classmates | Don't know how to get on well with classmates. | Make more friends and understand each other. |
Don't like to study | The bad influence of computer games. | Play computer games just for a short time. |
Get fat | Have too much pocket money to buy snacks. Don't like to do exercise. | Use your pocket money to do something meaningful (有意义的).Do exercise every day. |
( )6. How many main problems are there in the survey？
A. Four. B. Five.
C. Six. D. Three.
( )7. What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Get fat.
B. Fight with classmates.
C. Feel stressed and get short-sighted.
D. Don't like to study.
( )8. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should________ .
A. do much more homework
B. buy some snacks
C. make a plan for study and hobbies
D. drink more water
( )9. Peter doesn't like study. Maybe he ,
A. plays too many computer games
B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter
D. is short-sighted
( )10. ____ is a good way for students to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Learning how to make friends
C. Playing computer games
D. Doing exercise every day
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A famous foreign company in China wanted a clerk for its public relation department (公关部) .A beautiful girl with a master's degree (硕士学位) went through a lot of challenges,and her name was on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together with another girl. Both of them were outstanding,not only in looks but also in education.
The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, " Can you come to the office next Monday?" Shocked by the unexpected question,the beautiful girl couldn't make a decision at the moment,so she said, "I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer. " The examiner felt surprised,but said calmly, "If so,let's wait till you are ready."
The next day,the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let hei begin work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully (遗憾地) ，"Sorry,another suitable candidate (选手) has got the job. You had better try another place."The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation (解释) and was told, "What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind."
That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.
( ) 11. The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because .
A. she didn't like the job
B. she didn't expect the examiner would ask such a question
C. she didn't want to answer the question
D. her parents would be angry if she didn't ask them
( ) 12. We can learn from the passage that .
A. the company lost its best clerk
B. no girl got the job
C. the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the job
D. the examiner was very pleased with the girl
( ) 13. The examiner regarded as the most important.
A. a person's confidence B. a person's knowledge
C. a person's age D. a person's beautiful looks
( ) 14. The underlined phrase " right under the nose of" probably means .
A. 就在鼻子下 B. 想要得到的
C. 没有把握的 D. 就在眼前的
( ) 15. The best title for the passage above might be .
A. Make Decisions with Your Parents
B. A Successful Interview
C. Use Your Own Mind
D. Answer the Examiner's Question Quickly
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However,many people don't smile because they think they have ugly teeth. For example,one of my classmates,Mile,doesn't have very nice teeth,and that is why he seldom opens his mouth. He even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact,a lot of people have tooth problems. Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents,while others' teeth are damaged because of bad habits,like heavy smoking,eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape,you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them.
Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy,you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day,while adults should laugh between 7and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now ！
( ) 1. What has made Mike lose his confidence?
A. His bad habit. B. His bad teeth.
C. Not smiling. D. Eating too much sugar.
( ) 2. Many people don't smile because .
A. they don't like smiling
B. they think they are ugly
C. their teeth are not beautiful
D. they can't open their mouths
( ) 3. What can a dentist do according to the passage?
A. A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth.
B. A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth.
C. A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth.
D. Both A and B.
( ) 4. If you want to keep healthy,you had better .
A. not smile often
B. laugh all the time
C. neither smile nor laugh
D. smile and even laugh often
( ) 5. How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria's opinion?
A. Either 300 or 30 times a day.
B. Between 7 and 15 times a day.
C. Around 300 times a day.
D. Only 30 times a day.
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