【题目】综合填空每词限用一次,每空一词。
Careful one dry light happy tradition ton
Each different part of China has its own special forms of 【1】art. These usually try to show something important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were 【2】used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in danger. When the lanterns are 【3】, they slowly rise into the air. They are seen as symbols of 【4】and good wishes.
Chinese clay art is also very famous and it has gotten 【5】of attention because the clay pieces are so small but they look real. The pieces are 【6】shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay. After 【7】, they are fired, polished and painted. They show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
【答案】
【1】traditional
【2】first
【3】lit
【4】happiness
【5】tons
【6】carefully
【7】drying
【解析】
文章大意:中国的每一个地区都有其独特的传统艺术形式。它们通常试图表现出生活中一些重要的东西,如爱、美和家庭。根据中国历史,天灯是诸葛孔明最早使用的。他让它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的象征。中国的泥塑艺术也很有名,因为泥塑件很小,但看起来很真实,所以它已经引起了很多人的注意它们展现了所有中国人对生命和美丽的热爱。
【1】句意:中国的每一个地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。
根据空前介词of 和空后名词art.可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为traditional。
【2】句意:根据中国历史,天灯最早是由诸葛孔明使用的。
根据空前were 和空后used 可知,此空应填副词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为first。
【3】句意:当灯笼点燃时,它们慢慢升到空中。
根据句子结构可知,此句是缺少谓语动词,根据空前助动词are可知,此空应填动词过去分词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为lit。
【4】句意:它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的象征。
根据空前介词of 可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为happiness 。
【5】句意:中国的泥塑艺术也很有名,因为这些泥塑作品很小,但看起来很真实,所以吸引了很多人的注意。
根据空后of attention 可知,此空应填形容词,与介词of一起构成短语,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为tons。
【6】句意:这些碎片是由一种非常特殊的粘土手工精心制成的。
根据空前are 和空后动词shaped ,可知此空应填副词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为carefully。
【7】句意:干燥后,将其烧制、抛光和上漆。
根据空前介词After 可知,此空应填名词、代词或动名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为drying。
考生在做此类题时,首先通读全文。其次分析每个需要填入单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后选择所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。例如第1题。句意:中国的每一个地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。根据空前介词of 和空后名词art.可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,故答案为traditional。
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