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【题目】 Acts of kindness, big or small, are everywhere if we care to look for them. On December 232017 a man put a video on Weibo, not __ it would become popular.___ the video was only seven seconds long, it was watched more than 19 million times in just two days. It showed a young man’s __ act on a subway and he soon became an online star. In the video, the young man is __ with a mobile phone in his hands. On the phone screen, there’s a message in large font (字体). “Please wake me up if you need my __.’’

Plenty of web users were deeply moved by the young man’s act and __ him for his kindness. Chutian Metropolis Daily offered to interview the young man, but he politely___ the invitation. He said he just did what he felt he should do. On Weibo, he wrote he would easily fall asleep when he had ___to do on the subway. He was __ that others might need the seat. So he __ the idea of making a message on his phone screen.

Kindness needs to be passed on. Let’s work together and make such positive (积极地)energy spread further.

1A.agreeingB.regrettingC.rememberingD.knowing

2A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because

3A.kindB.carelessC.impoliteD.terrible

4A.afraidB.asleepC.awakeD.alive

5A.ideaB.adviceC.seatD.phone

6A.askedB.praisedC.excusedD.punished

7A.hidB.receivedC.refusedD.sent

8A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

9A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.worried

10A.took upB.thought ofC.talked aboutD.turned to

【答案】

1D

2C

3A

4B

5C

6B

7C

8A

9D

10B

【解析】

文章大意:这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍在我们的生活中善良的事情无处不在。一个年轻人在乘坐地铁时,坐在座位上睡着了,但是他的手机屏幕上写着"如果你需要我的座位,请叫醒我",当记者采访他时,他说自己只是做了应该做的事情。善良需要传承,让我们一起努力,让这种正能量进一步传播。

1句意:20171223日,一名男子在微博上放了一段视频,不知道它会变得流行。

考查动名词。agreeing同意;regretting后悔;remembering记住;knowing知道。结合句意可知,根据2空后it was watched more than 19 million times in just two days在短短的两天内,它被观看了1900多万次。可知,应该是不"知道"会流行,故选D

2句意:尽管这段视频只有7秒长,但在短短的两天内就被观看了1900多万次。

考查连词。If 如果;Unless 除非;Though尽管;Because因为。结合句意可知,应该是"虽然",用though引导让步状语从句,故选C

3句意:它显示了一个年轻人在地铁上的友善的行为,他很快就成了网络明星。

考查形容词。kind 友善的;careless粗心的;impolite没礼貌的;terrible可怕的。结合句意可知,成为明星了,应该是"友善的"行为,故选A

4句意:在录像中,年轻人手里拿着手机睡着的了。

考查形容词。afraid害怕的;asleep睡着的;awake 醒着;alive活着的。结合句意可知,根据5空前Please wake me up请叫醒我.可知,应该是"睡着的",故选B

5句意:如果你需要我的座位,请叫醒我。

考查名词。idea主意;advice建议;seat座位;phone电话。结合句意可知,根据9空后others might need the seat其他人可能需要座位.可知,应该是"座位",故选C

6句意:许多网络用户对这个年轻人的行为深感感动,并称赞他为人善良。

考查动词。asked问;praised称赞;excused原谅;punished惩罚。结合句意"许多网络用户对这个年轻人的行为深感感动,并___他为人善良"。可知,应该是"称赞",故选B

7句意:楚天都市报提出要采访这位年轻人,但他礼貌地拒绝了邀请。

考查动词。hid隐藏;received收到;refused拒绝;sent发送。结合句意"楚天都市报提出要采访这位年轻人,但他礼貌地__了邀请",可知,应该是"拒绝",故选C

8句意:在微博上,他写道,当他在地铁上没有事情可做时,很容易睡着。

考查不定代词。nothing没有事情;anything任何事情;everything每件事情;something一些事情。结合句意可知,have nothing to do无事可做,故选A

9句意:他担心的其他人可能需要座位。

考查形容词。sad伤心的;angry 生气的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的。根据5空处Please wake me up if you need my seat如果你需要我的座位,请叫醒我。可知,应该是"担心的",故选D

10句意:所以他想出了这个在手机屏幕上留言的主意。

考查动词短语。took up占用、开始从事;thought of想起、想出、考虑;talked about谈论;turned to不搭配。根据上一句He was worried that others might need the seat他担心其他人可能需要座位。可知,他自己睡着了,担心别人需要他的座位,因此"想出"这个主意,故选B

完形填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词、副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词、连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态、语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文语境,选择适合的选项。例如,第1小题,句意:20171223日,一名男子在微博上放了一段视频,不知道它会变得流行。考查动名词。agreeing同意;regretting后悔;remembering记住;knowing知道。结合句意可知,根据2空后it was watched more than 19 million times in just two days在短短的两天内,它被观看了1900多万次。可知,应该是不"知道"会流行,故选D

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