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精准导学案英语基础模块1

精准导学案英语基础模块1

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一、填空题
1. Do you know whether they (
will leave
) for Shanghai or not tomorrow?
2. The boy (
was named
) "Prince of Basketball" after his (
success
) in the match.
3. Helen was very rude to me. I refuse (
to speak
) to her again.
4. As for (
doing
) homework,we are made (
to do
) our homework every day.
5. You should major in computer science in the future if you are so (
interested
) in it.
6. They'll succeed in (
working
) out the problem if they never (
give
) up.
7. The science teacher made the students know that the moon (
moves
) around the earth.
8. She is going to be a reporter when she (
grows
) up.
9. Carmen likes musicians who (
play
) different kinds of music.
10. Our math teacher Mr. Yan with his friends often (
runs
) in the park at weekends.
11. We said the sun (
rises
) in the east and (
sets
) in the west.
12. He has few friends here,(
doesn't
) he?
13. (
Does
) you father hate rock music?
14. Practice (
makes
) perfect.
15. The Dragon Boat Festival (
marks
) the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
答案:1. will leave
解析:由tomorrow可知,此处表示将来的动作,用一般将来时,will+动词原形,所以填will leave。
2. was named;success
解析:第一空,主语The boy与name之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,was named;第二空,形容词性物主代词his后接名词,succeed的名词形式是success。
3. to speak
解析:refuse to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“拒绝做某事”,所以填to speak。
4. doing;to do
解析:第一空,as for中for是介词,后接动名词形式,do的动名词是doing;第二空,be made to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“被迫做某事”,所以填to do。
5. interested
解析:be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,所以填interested。
6. working;give
解析:第一空,succeed in doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“成功做某事”,work的动名词是working;第二空,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语they是复数,动词用原形give。
7. moves
解析:宾语从句描述的是客观真理,用一般现在时,主语the moon是第三人称单数,move的第三人称单数形式是moves。
8. grows
解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,grow的第三人称单数形式是grows。
9. play
解析:先行词musicians是复数,关系代词who在定语从句中作主语,谓语动词用原形play。
10. runs
解析:主语Our math teacher Mr. Yan是第三人称单数,with his friends是伴随状语,不影响谓语动词的单复数,often表明是一般现在时,run的第三人称单数形式是runs。
11. rises;sets
解析:宾语从句描述的是客观真理,用一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数,rise和set的第三人称单数形式分别是rises和sets。
12. does
解析:反意疑问句,前半句has是实义动词,且为肯定形式,主语he是第三人称单数,反问部分用助动词doesn't,所以填doesn't。
13. Does
解析:主语your father是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词Does,句首首字母大写。
14. makes
解析:Practice makes perfect. 是谚语,意为“熟能生巧”,用一般现在时,主语Practice是第三人称单数,make的第三人称单数形式是makes。
15. marks
解析:句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,主语The Dragon Boat Festival是第三人称单数,mark的第三人称单数形式是marks。
Throughout history,there are many successful people in the world. Like Newton,1.
who
made great 2.
achievements
in physics,and Darwin devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 3.
their
footsteps and become successful. How can I realize my dream? First of all,there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study,the 4.
greater
progress will make and closer I will get to success. Secondly,I must be a helpful person,5.
trying
my best to help others out and earning their respect. For me,helping others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate 6.
to give
others a hand 7.
when
they are in trouble. Eventually,I should make good use 8.
of
my time,and finish my work on time. 9.
Actually
,being punctual(准时的)is a quality that great minds need. Everybody has a dream,and so do I. I dream to be successful. Whether 10.
it
is difficult to come true or not,I will do everything I can to make it,because I have nothing but a heart of being successful.
答案:1. who
解析:非限制性定语从句,先行词Newton指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以填who。
2. achievements
解析:形容词great后接名词,achieve的名词形式是achievement,此处表示“成就”,用复数形式achievements。
3. their
解析:修饰名词footsteps,用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their。
4. greater
解析:“the+比较级,the+比较级”是固定句型,意为“越……,越……”,great的比较级是greater。
5. trying
解析:此处与earning是并列关系,作伴随状语,用现在分词形式trying。
6. to give
解析:hesitate to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“犹豫做某事”,所以填to give。
7. when
解析:此处表示“当他们遇到麻烦时”,用when引导时间状语从句。
8. of
解析:make good use of是固定搭配,意为“充分利用”,所以填of。
9. Actually
解析:修饰整个句子,用副词形式,actual的副词是Actually,句首首字母大写。
10. it
解析:it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to come true,所以填it。