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    教与学浙江教育出版社八年级英语人教版

    教与学浙江教育出版社八年级英语人教版

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    V Cloze test.
    I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was hopeless(无望的), for my whole world was 31. 
    A young boy ran up to me, out of 32. He stood right before me with his head down and said 33, "Look what I found!" In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and 34. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play. 
    35, he sat next to my side and put the flower to his 36 and said in surprise, "It smells sweet and it's beautiful, too. That's 37 I picked it. Here, it's for you." The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 38 it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower and replied, "This is just what I 39. Thank you!" Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not 40 — he was blind. 
    Tears came down my face when I thanked him 41 picking the best one. "You're welcome," he smiled, and then ran away to 42. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain(痛苦). 
    Through the eyes of a blind child, 43 I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself was 44 and could not accept it. 
    I came to know that no one in the world is always lucky and perfect, and I just need be what I am! So I decided to see the beauty in life, and 45 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.
    (
    A
    )31. A. dark B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful
    (
    C
    )32. A. mind B. trouble C. breath D. work
    (
    D
    )33. A. sadly B. secretly C. angrily D. excitedly
    (
    A
    )34. A. dead B. fresh C. bright D. heavy
    (
    C
    )35. A. So B. Or C. However D. And
    (
    B
    )36. A. head B. nose C. ear D. arm
    (
    D
    )37. A. how B. when C. where D. why
    (
    C
    )38. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. break
    (
    C
    )39. A. buy B. dislike C. want D. have
    (
    D
    )40. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see
    (
    B
    )41. A. with B. for C. on D. by
    (
    D
    )42. A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play
    (
    D
    )43. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last
    (
    C
    )44. A. happy B. useful C. blind D. deaf
    (
    B
    )45. A. use B. enjoy C. lose D. forget
    答案：31. A   解析：前文说“I felt my life was hopeless”（我觉得生活无望），所以整个世界应是“黑暗的（dark）”，符合绝望的心境，其他选项“colourful（多彩的）”“simple（简单的）”“wonderful（美妙的）”不符合。
    32. C   解析：“out of breath”是固定短语，意为“气喘吁吁”，能体现小男孩跑过来时的状态，“mind（头脑）”“trouble（麻烦）”“work（工作）”不符合。
    33. D   解析：从“Look what I found!”（看我找到什么了！）以及男孩的表现，可知他是“兴奋地（excitedly）”说话，“sadly（悲伤地）”“secretly（秘密地）”“angrily（生气地）”不符合语境。
    34. A   解析：后文“The flower before me was dead.”（我面前的花是枯萎的），所以此处花是“dead（枯萎的）”，“fresh（新鲜的）”“bright（明亮的）”“heavy（重的）”不符合。
    35. C   解析：前文“我”希望男孩拿着花去玩，后文他坐在“我”旁边，是转折关系，“However（然而）”表转折，“So（所以）”表结果，“Or（或者）”表选择，“And（和）”表并列，故选C。
    36. B   解析：根据后文“It smells sweet”（它闻起来很香），可知是把花放到“鼻子（nose）”前，“head（头）”“ear（耳朵）”“arm（胳膊）”不符合。
    37. D   解析：“That's why...”是固定句型，意为“那就是……的原因”，用于解释摘花的原因，所以选D。
    38. C   解析：后文“So I accepted the flower”（所以我接受了花），说明这里必须“接受（accept）”花，“buy（买）”“sell（卖）”“break（打破）”不符合。
    39. C   解析：“我”接受了花并表达感谢，说明这朵花是“我想要（want）”的, 所以选C。
    40. D   解析：后文“he was blind”（他是盲人），所以男孩不能“看见（see）”，“cry（哭）”“speak（说）”“smile（微笑）”不符合。
    41. B   解析：“thank sb. for doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“因做某事感谢某人”，所以选B。
    42. D   解析：前文有“go off to play”，此处男孩跑开去“玩（play）”，“sleep（睡觉）”“study（学习）”“dance（跳舞）”不符合。
    43. D   解析：“at last”意为“最后”，表示经过这件事，“我”最终明白问题所在，“at most（至多）”“at times（有时）”“at first（首先）”不符合。
    44. C   解析：结合前文“the problem was me”以及男孩是盲人却能感受美好，这里指“我”自己是“盲目的（blind）”，不能接受自己的状态，“happy（开心的）”“useful（有用的）”“deaf（聋的）”不符合。
    45. B   解析：前文说决定发现生活中的美，所以要“享受（enjoy）”生命的每一秒，“use（使用）”“lose（失去）”“forget（忘记）”不符合。
    VI Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words given in the box.
    true, bathroom, smile, disaster, birthmark
    I never imagined a little scar taught me how to accept who I am. I used to hate the small strawberry-shaped 46.
    birthmark
    on my cheek. Every morning，I looked at it in the 47. ______
    bathroom
    mirror. One day，before a school event，I tried covering it with makeup(化妆品)—but it turned into a 48. ______
    disaster
    . That afternoon，my teacher noticed my sadness(悲伤). "Do you know what makes a strawberry special?" she asked. "It's the only fruit with seeds on the outside—just like how your birthmark makes you 49. ______
    truly
    special."
    Her words changed my mind. Instead of hiding，I started 50.
    to smile
    more. Learning to accept myself has been the most important lesson of all.
    答案：46. birthmark
    解析：根据前文“the small strawberry-shaped”可知是“胎记”，用 birthmark。
    47. bathroom
    解析：bathroom mirror 表示“浴室镜子”，用 bathroom。
    48. disaster
    解析：根据句意“试图用化妆品遮盖却变成了灾难”，用 disaster。
    49. truly
    解析：修饰形容词 special 用副词，true 的副词是 truly，意为“真正地”。
    50. to smile
    解析：start to do sth. 表示“开始做某事”，用 to smile，句意为“开始更多地微笑”。