自我提升与评价七年级英语译林版
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一、词汇运用
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或音标,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. He is smart and always ______ (愿意迅速做某事) to help others.
2. Simon plays football after school every day. He is a boy full of ______ (精力,活力).
3. Millie is a new student at Sunshine Middle School. She is very ______ (being kind to friends).
4. He is ______ (/ˈɪntrəstɪd/) in science.
5. —What are your ______ (/ˈhɒbɪz/)?—Oh. I have many, like singing and drawing.
答案:1. ready
解析:“愿意迅速做某事”对应固定搭配“be ready to do sth”,故填ready。
2. energy
解析:“精力,活力”的英文单词是energy,为不可数名词,故填energy。
3. friendly
解析:“being kind to friends”意为“对朋友友好”,对应形容词friendly,故填friendly。
4. interested
解析:音标/ˈɪntrəstɪd/对应的单词是interested,“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
5. hobbies
解析:音标/ˈhɒbɪz/对应的单词是hobbies,为hobby的复数形式,由are可知用复数,故填hobbies。
B. 请认真阅读下面的短文,根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
方框单词:she read good dance year
Jane is my friend. She is in the (6) ______ Club. She loves reading books and learning new things. She is very clever and does (7) ______ in her Maths. She is also good at (8) ______. She is a great dancer. Miss Zhang teaches her how to dance. Miss Zhang is a great teacher and always glad to help others. Jane likes (9) ______ very much. Jane has a sister. She is only two (10) ______ old.
答案:6. Reading
解析:由后文“She loves reading books”可知,她在“阅读俱乐部”,read的动名词形式为Reading,专有名词首字母大写,故填Reading。
7. well
解析:“do well in”为固定搭配,意为“在……方面做得好”,good的副词形式是well,故填well。
8. dancing
解析:由后文“She is a great dancer”可知,她擅长跳舞,“be good at doing sth”中dance用动名词形式dancing,故填dancing。
9. her
解析:此处指代Miss Zhang,作likes的宾语,she的宾格是her,故填her。
10. years
解析:“two years old”意为“两岁”,year用复数形式years,故填years。
C. 请认真阅读下面的短文,根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使短文通顺。
方框动词:be swim fly love play
Let’s meet our new friend John. He has many hobbies. He often (11) ______ kites in the park at weekends. He also (12) ______ in the swimming pool in summer. He (13) ______ football with his friends after school. He also (14) ______ reading books in his free time. Simon and Jack (15) ______ his new classmates. They often play together.
答案:11. flies
解析:“fly kites”意为“放风筝”,主语He为第三人称单数,一般现在时中fly用flies,故填flies。
12. swims
解析:“swim in the swimming pool”意为“在游泳池游泳”,主语He为第三人称单数,swim用swims,故填swims。
13. plays
解析:“play football”意为“踢足球”,主语He为第三人称单数,play用plays,故填plays。
14. loves
解析:“love reading books”意为“喜欢读书”,主语He为第三人称单数,love用loves,故填loves。
15. are
解析:主语Simon and Jack为复数,be动词用are,故填are。
二、信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you like sport? Do you play tennis, basketball or baseball at school?
__1__ There are three kids (小孩) in my family. We all like sport.
__2__ So we can play basketball and soccer together (在一起).
__3__ Ian is tall and strong, so it's easy for him to play basketball well.
__4__ I also have a sister, and she's only 9. She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-pong after school, and we have lots of fun playing ping-pong. __5__ In the evening,we can watch some sports games on TV.
选项:
A. My brother Ian and I are in the same class.
B. But for me, it's very difficult.
C. Who are they?
D. I think it's relaxing and interesting to play sport.
E. I'm Alex, and my last name is Green.
F. I love sport and I'm happy.
答案:1. E
解析:短文开头应先自我介绍,E项“I'm Alex, and my last name is Green.”符合语境,引出下文对家庭的介绍,故填E。
2. A
解析:由后文“So we can play basketball and soccer together”中的“we”可知,此处介绍一起玩的人,A项“My brother Ian and I are in the same class.”提到哥哥Ian和“我”,符合语境,故填A。
3. B
解析:前句“Ian...play basketball well”与后句形成对比,B项“But for me, it's very difficult.”表示“但对我来说很难”,转折合理,故填B。
4. F
解析:前文描述和妹妹打乒乓球很开心,F项“I love sport and I'm happy.”总结感受,符合语境,故填F。
5. D
解析:结尾总结运动的好处,D项“I think it's relaxing and interesting to play sport.”符合语境,故填D。